Room temperature operated PEDOT: PSS based flexible and disposable NO2 gas sensor by Beniwal, Ajay, Ganguly, Priyanka, Gond, Rahul, Rawat, Brajesh, Li, Chong

“…The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyses are carried out to understand the successful deposition and surface morphology analysis of the sensing layer. …”
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Physical characterization of bamboo schizostachyum grande fiber treated by silane coupling agent for hydrophobic applications by Roseli, Adyla Illyana, Mat Hassana, Nik Normunira, Yahya, Nur Faezah, Atil, Aida Atiqah, Darlis, Nofrizalidris, Roslan, Mohd Nazrul, Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah

“…The characterization was done using techniques such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. …”
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Enhanced photovoltaic performance using reduced graphene oxide assisted by triple-tail surfactant as an efficient and low-cost counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells by A.B., Suriania, M.D., Nurhafizaha, A., Mohamed, M.H., Mamat, M.F., Malek, M.K., Ahmad, A., Pandikumar, N.M., Huang

“…In this work, 4-bis(neopentyloxy)-3-(neopentyloxycarbonyl)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-silphonate (TC14) surfactant assisted reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was used as a counter electrode (CE) in dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). Field emission scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy observations revealed that the TC14-rGO film was well dispersed on fluorine-doped tin oxide surface. …”
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Influence of bimetallic titanium and silver nanoparticles on physical and self–cleaning properties of zinc–silicate–tellurite glass by Mazlan, Siti Nur Nazhirah

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Pre-treatment of oil palm fronds by ozonolysis for levulinic acid production by Wan Omar, Wan Nor Nadyaini

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Enhancing supply chain performance using RFID technology and decision support systems in the industry 4.0: a systematic literature review by Unhelkar, Bhuvan, Joshi, Sudhanshu, Sharma, Manu, Prakash, Shiv, Mani, Ashwin Krishna, Prasad, Mukesh

“…RFID is an ideal technology to source big data, particularly in supply chains, because RFID tags are consumed across supply chain process, which includes scanning raw materials, completing products, transporting goods, and storing products, with accuracy and speed. …”
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Influence of dammar gum application on the mechanical properties of pineapple leaf fiber reinforced tapioca biopolymer composites by Luqman Hakim Alias, Luqman Hakim Alias, Jamiluddin Jaafar, Jamiluddin Jaafar, Januar Parlaungan Siregar, Januar Parlaungan Siregar, Tezara Cionita, Tezara Cionita, Mohd Bijarimi Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi Mat Piah, Agustinus Purna Irawan, Agustinus Purna Irawan, Deni Fajar Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Fitriyana, Hamidon Salleh, Hamidon Salleh, Ahmed Nurye Oumer, Ahmed Nurye Oumer

“…The results showed that PALF-TBP with 10% DG had the highest mechanical properties with tensile, flexural, and impact strength of 19.49 MPa, 18.53 MPa and 13.79 KJ/m2 , respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images prove the enhanced mechanical characteristics. …”
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Influence of dammar gum application on the mechanical properties of pineapple leaf fiber reinforced tapioca biopolymer composites by Alias, Luqman Hakim, Jaafar, Jamiluddin, Siregar, Januar Parlaungan, Cionita, Tezara, Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi, Irawan, Agustinus Purna, Fitriyana, Deni Fajar, Salleh, Hamidon, Oumer, Ahmed Nurye

“…The results showed that PALF-TBP with 10% DG had the highest mechanical properties with tensile, flexural, and impact strength of 19.49 MPa, 18.53 MPa and 13.79 KJ/m2 , respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images prove the enhanced mechanical characteristics. …”
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The effect of aging time on mechanical and microstructure properties of aa6061 joints welded by gas tungsten arc welding by Ahmad, R

“…Fracture surface at AW and PWHT welded samples were investigated by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and the microstructure of the samples was analyzed by using Optical Microscopy (OM). …”
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An acoustic study of shorea leprosula wood fiber filled polyurethane composite foam by Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq, M. Rus, Anika Zafiah, Kormin, Shaharuddin, Zaliran, M. Taufiq

“…UF80 gives a higher density of 865.5 kg/m3 and smallest pore size of 413.4 μm which is determined by using Mettler Toledo Density kit and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) respectively compared to UF. …”
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Network monitoring system to detect unauthorized connection by A Hamid, Isredza Rahmi, Ab Sukor, Nurul Hatun, Mohd Foozy, Cik Feresa, Abdullah, Zubaile

“…There are ten modules in this system which are user main page, register admin module, register staff module, login admin module, login staff module, admin menu module, staff menu module, scan view module, status view module and report module. …”
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Mild sulfonated polyether ketone ether ketone ketone incorporated polysulfone proton exchange membrane by Azhar, Masaud

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Functionally graded PLGA-nano apatite-lauric acid biocomposite membrane for potential clinical applications by Kalitheertha Thevar, Jamuna Thevi

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Multibeam dielectric lens antenna for 5g mobile base station by Ansarudin, Farizah

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Graphene antenna design and characterisation for fifth generation applications by Sa’don, Siti Nor Hafizah

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A multi-beam circularly polarised Fabry-Perot resonator antenna array using SIW for X-Band applications by Khajeh Mohammad Lou, Reza, Aribi, Tohid, Sedghi, Tohid, Virdee, Bal Singh

“…II) show |S11| ≤ −10 dB between 8–12.0 GHz, a circular polarisation (CP) gain variation between 15.64–18.54 dBic, 3 dB axial-ratio between 8.5–11 GHz, and scanning angle covering −47 to 47 degrees.…”
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Development and evaluation of network utilities using Python for efficient management by Sharma, Richa, Salekzamankhani, Shahram, Virdee, Bal Singh, Awan, Muhammad Umair

“…To this end, automated tools have been developed to handle various networking tasks such as port scanning, WHOIS retrieval, traceroute operations, subnet calculations, speed evaluations, router configurations, DNS resolutions, and IP verifications. …”
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Effect of sintering temperatures on the physical, structural properties and microstructure of mullite-based ceramics by Jalaluddin, Mohamed Lokman, Umar Al-Amani Azlan, Umar Al-Amani Azlan, Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh, Tamin, Norfauzi

“…Analysis through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) provided insights into microstructural changes, including alterations in grain morphology, porosity, and connectivity. …”
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Stabilization of peat using sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) and cement as a stabilizer by Bakhir, M A, Abu Talib, M K, Madun, A, Md Dan, M F, Pakir, F, Md Yusof, Z

“…The microstructure of a sample of 100 PC with 15 PCBA that is hollow is reduced and becomes denser as a result of the filler material SCBA's reaction, as shown by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The test Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX) with the lowered of carbon and calcium rise value shows the pozzolanic reaction. …”
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Surface properties of alginate/chitosan biofilm for wound healing application by Idris, M.I., ADZHARI, M.F., ABD. BAKIL, S.N., Lee, T.C., SELIMIN, M.A., Abdullah, H.Z.

“…Then, the surface properties of the prepared biopolymer films were characterised via Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and contact angle measurement. …”
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