Design for assembly and application using Hitachi assemblability evaluation method by Mohd Naim, Zakaria

“…The “perfect” part or assembly operation gets the maximum score, usually one hundred, and each element or difficulty is assigned a penalty. …”
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Modeling of outdoor natural ventilation and energy performance for buildings in an industrial park by Tan, Joel Heang Kuan.

“…In tropical countries such as Singapore, roof temperatures can get very hot during the day. In order to cool the building to comfortable temperatures, fans and air conditioning are used and they take up considerable amount of electricity. …”
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Building fabric improvement and heat pump deployment: a set of policy conundrums by Killip, G, Topouzi, M, Fawcett, T

“…What should the balance be between mandating building fabric improvement and heat pump deployment, what are the choice criteria, and who gets a say?</p> <br> <p>The paper examines building interventions through the concept of 'trigger points.' …”

Global monitoring of volcanic SO2 degassing with unprecedented resolution from TROPOMI onboard Sentinel-5 Precursor by Barrington, Charlotte, Taisne, Benoit, Theys, N., Hedelt, P., De Smedt, I., Lerot, C., Yu, H., Vlietinck, J., Pedergnana, M., Arellano, S., Galle, B., Fernandez, D., Carlito, C. J. M., Delgado-Granados, H., Loyola, D., Van Roozendael, M.

“…We report here the first volcanic SO2 measurements from the hyperspectral TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) launched in October 2017 onboard the ESA’s Sentinel-5 Precursor platform. Using the operational processing algorithm, we explore the benefit of improved spatial resolution to the monitoring of global volcanic degassing. …”
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Mastering Voice Interfaces : Creating Great Voice Apps for Real Users / by Thymé-Gobbel, Ann, author 642940, Jankowski, Charles, author 642941

“…What we have seen though is that it's fairly easy to build a voice app, but still remarkably difficult to build a great app, one that gets the user what they need, and hopefully the user comes back for more. …”

Reinforcement learning for an efficient and effective malware investigation during cyber Incident response by Dunsin, Dipo, Ghanem, Mohamed Chahine, Ouazzane, Karim, Vassilev, Vassil

“…Future work will incorporate more advanced RL algorithms and large language models (LLMs) to further enhance the effectiveness of malware forensic analysis.…”
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3D patient specific instrumentation for high tibial osteotomy by Wong, Gina Khay Fong

“…As the medical industry gets more advanced with the use of patient specific instruments, patient can have tailor-made instruments which is precise and accurate while greatly improving the surgical outcome of each operation. …”
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The GCSE attainment gap: assessing the influence of permanent school exclusion by Hills, Stephen, Walker, Matthew, Guinn, James, Kent, Aubrey

“…In other words, the existing trajectory of disadvantage gets steeper following the permanent exclusion event. …”
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MindScape Study: Integrating LLM and Behavioral Sensing for Personalized AI-Driven Journaling Experiences by Nepal, Subigya, Pillai, Arvind, Campbell, William, Massachi, Talie, Heinz, Michael, Kunwar, Ashmita, Choi, Eunsol Soul, Xu, Xuhai "Orson", Kuc, Joanna, Huckins, Jeremy, Holden, Jason, Preum, Sarah M., Depp, Colin, Jacobson, Nicholas, Czerwinski, Mary, Granholm, Eric, Campbell, Andrew

“…MindScape pioneers a novel approach to AI-powered journaling by integrating passively collected behavioral patterns such as conversational engagement, sleep, and location with Large Language Models (LLMs). This integration creates a highly personalized and context-aware journaling experience, enhancing self-awareness and well-being by embedding behavioral intelligence into AI. …”
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The MALINA oceanographic expedition : how do changes in ice cover, permafrost and UV radiation impact biodiversity and biogeochemical fluxes in the Arctic Ocean? by Massicotte, P., Amon, R. M. W., Antoine, D., Archambault, P., Balzano, S., Bélanger, S., Benner, R., Boeuf, D., Bricaud, A., Bruyant, F., Chaillou, G., Chami, M., Charrière, B., Chen, J., Claustre, H., Coupel, P., Delsaut, N., Doxaran, D., Ehn, J., Fichot, C., Forget, M. H., Fu, P., Gagnon, J., Garcia, N., Gasser, B., Ghiglione, J. F., Gorsky, G., Gosselin, M., Gourvil, P., Gratton, Y., Guillot, P., Heipieper, H. J., Heussner, S., Hooker, S. B., Huot, Y., Jeanthon, C., Jeffrey, W., Joux, F., Kawamura, K., Lansard, B., Leymarie, E., Link, H., Lovejoy, C., Marec, C., Marie, D., Martin, J., Martín, J., Massé, G., Matsuoka, A., McKague, V., Mignot, A., Miller, W. L., Miquel, J. C., Mucc,i A., Ono, K., Ortega-Retuerta, E., Panagiotopoulos, C., Papakyriakou, T., Picheral, M., Prieu,r L., Raimbault, P., Ras, J., Reynolds, R. A., Rochon, A., Rontani, J. F., Schmechtig, C., Schmidt, S., Sempéré, R., Shen, Y., Song, G., Stramski, D., Tachibana, E., Thirouard, A., Tolosa, I., Tremblay, J. E., Vaïtilingom, M., Vaulot, Daniel, Vaultier, F., Volkman, J. K., Xie, H., Zheng, G., Babin, M.

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Optimization of the thermal performance of building double-skin envelope by Chua, Wei Jin

“…Therefore, to slow down the rise in the mean global temperature, a double-skin roof technology was used to reduce the heat produced by the sun from getting into the building. When less heat gets into the building, thermal comfort can be achieved much easily and also reducing the usage of air-conditioner. …”
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Secure Computation in Decentralized Systems by Zyskind, Guy

“…Secure Inference with private retrieval: Lastly, the thesis explores how Large Language Models (LLMs) can perform secure inference while retrieving data from private, distributed databases. …”
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PESI: paratope-epitope set interaction for SARS-CoV-2 neutralization prediction by Wan, Zhang, Lin, Zhuoyi, Rashid, Shamima, Ng, Shaun Yue Hao, Yin, Rui, Senthilnath, J., Kwoh, Chee Keong

“…In particular, large language models (LLMs) based method predicts neutralization using Fv sequences of antibody and antigen. …”
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Dynamic swimming pattern of Pseudomonas aeruginosa near a vertical wall during initial attachment stages of biofilm formation by Khong, Nicole Zi-Jia, Zeng, Yukai, Lai, Soak-Kuan, Koh, Cheng-Gee, Liang, Zhao-Xun, Chiam, Keng-Hwee, Li, Hoi-Yeung

“…We found that P. aeruginosa (PAO1) increases its speed and changes its swimming angle drastically when it gets closer to a wall. In contrast, ΔdipA mutant moves toward the wall with steady speed without changing of swimming angle. …”
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Synthesis and optical characterization of cadmium sulfide (CdS) single crystals for laser cooling effect by Zhang, Chiyuan

“…By analyzing those crystals using optical spectroscopy, the author gets the Stokes spectroscopy and anti-Stokes spectroscopy as well as its dependence relationship figure between peak densities and exciting laser power. …”
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From public health to AI safety: improving machine learning approaches by collecting, selecting, or reducing the need for high-quality data by Brauner, J

“…</p> <br> <p>First, we tackle AI misuse and misalignment by building a detector for “lies”---which we define as particular types of falsehoods---output by large language models (LLMs). This endeavour is complicated by the difficulty in acquiring appropriate training data. …”

Multi-scale and multiphase modeling of abrasive flow machining process with experimental validation by Mohamed Adel Abdelhakem Amen

“…The flexibility and nature of the AFM tool introduce considerable complexity to evaluate the abrasion action, its material removal (MR), the particle forces, and the detailed rules controlling this particle-surface interaction. The process gets more complex for irregular shapes to the workpiece surface and the abrasive particle which is the real case. …”
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Enhancement of photoacoustic imaging systems for biomedical applications by Sharma, Arunima

“…DL relies on supervised learning, i.e., the network gets trained on pre-defined dataset to solve practical problems on new data. …”
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Properties and mechanism of strain and piezoelectricity of hybrid molecular ferroelectrics by Hu, Yuzhong

“…In summary, this thesis presents the discovery of a new OIHF (PTMA)CdBr3xCl3(1-x) which gets both colossal shear strain and piezoelectric responses. …”
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The effects of atmosphere-ocean-wave coupling during tropical cyclone by Garg, Nikhil

“…Within this coupled system, it can be thought that the ocean waves generated at the sea surface are due to the momentum transfer from atmosphere, which subsequently gets transferred to ocean. This transfer of momentum (from atmosphere to ocean) is not a one-way link, i.e., there are feedback effects from ocean (both in terms of enthalpy and momentum) on the atmospheric boundary layer. …”
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