Optimization and modeling of extraction of solid coconut waste oil by Sulaiman, Sarina, Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz, Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine

“…The maximum oil yields for soxhlet and batch reactor were 23.6% at 80 �C and 21.9% at 65 �C, respectively for particle size diameter <0.5 mm when hexane was used as solvent. The kinetic of coconut waste oil extraction was found to be a first order mass transfer model. …”
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Human identification system based on moment invariant features by Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar, Shafie, Amir Akramin, Rashid, Muhammad Mahbubur

“…The feature extraction is done using affine moment invariants of full body and head-shoulder of the extracted foreground objects and these were used to identify human. When the partial occlusion occurs, although feature of full body cannot be extracted, still the features of head shoulder can be extracted. …”
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Autonomous control of tilt tri-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle by Olanrewaju, Rashidah Funke, Rosli, Rafhanah Shazwani, Balogun, Wasiu Adebayo

“…A significant improvement is observed when the control algorithm is applied to the system in which the pitch overshoot is greatly reduced and approach to a constant zero.Tilt TriRotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (TRUAV) is an aircraft that has three motors and does not allow pilot intervention in the management of the flight. …”
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Administration of Testate Estates: A Malaysian Identity by Halim, Akmal Hidayah

“…When a person dies and leaves behind a will, he is said to have died testate. …”
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Collaboration of integrative processes intermediaries supporting supply chain management by Mohd Tamrin, Mohd Izzuddin, Sembok, Tengku Mohd

“…The algorithms are designed to undergo six main phases to facilitate continuous monitoring of supply chain activities across the group and supporting process restructuring when inflicted by common supply chain problems. The authors had evaluated the performance of the IIMA with three other systems in simulated environments. …”
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Constant-current electroosmotic dewatering of superabsorbent hydrogel by Tanaka, Takanori, Fujihara, Kenji, Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Iwata, Masashi

“…The agreement between calculated and experimental Uc is satisfactory when the creep deformation of the material is considered. …”
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Development of autonomous lane following and collision avoiding robot using image processing by Fazili, Atif, Ul Imaan, Diyan, Rashid, Muhammad Mahbubur

“…Using an IR distance sensor, the car determines when to stop accelerating once a certain distance between a forward object has been breached. …”
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Mechanical and electrical properties of Y-TZP/ZrB2 composite by Amiriyan, Mahdi, Kelvin, Chew W.J., Ramesh, S., Tolouei, Ranna, Hassan, M.A., Sopyan, Iis, Meenaloshini, S.

“…The results revealed that electrical resistivity values is very low (high electrical conductivity) when 25 wt. % of ZrB2 is incorporated to pure 3Y-TZP.…”
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Is any defect in Islamic banking products? a case study of BBA by Htay, Sheila Nu Nu, Syed, Ahmed Salman

“…It has been widely used in Malaysian banking environment although this type of product is not allowed in Middle East. When BBA is used to finance for any incomplete property, the unethical problems arise. …”
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Wear surface characteristics study of tribo-materials under palm oil methyl ester added lubricant by Maleque, Md. Abdul, Masjuki, H.H.

“…Experimental results show that the activity of POME on the metal surface is quite remarkable when added to a mineral-based lubricant. Wear of piston ring and ball bearing materials took place by abrasive, corrosive and/or oxidative mechanisms with different concentrations of POME in lubricants. …”
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Ethical based mathematical model to evaluate software engineering by Hameed, Shihab A., AlJumaily, A. Asad, Ahmed, I. Mohammed, Daoud, Jamal Ibrahim

“…Islamic ethics are universal, stable, comprehensive, fair and standard which are suitable for all nations and times; and when followed leads to create an ethically great society. …”
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The effects of internet-assisted language learning (Iall) on the development of esl students' critical thinking skills by Mohamad, Faizah, Mat Daud, Nuraihan

“…The CCTT scores revealed that students who were exposed to the full IALL environment improved significantly in their critical thinking skills as compared to those in the partial and non-IALL environments. When the various sub-skills were measured, the analysis showed that they improved the most in the connecting skill, an element of the higher order thinking skills. …”
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Best practice of framing and communicating school goals by principals of cluster secondary schools Malaysia by Salleh, Mohamad Johdi

“…The findings of the study indicate that the ‘use of data on student academic performance’ were highly used when framing school goals with highest mean score 4.26 and its standard deviation standing at 0.808. …”
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Experimental study of flank wear in high speed turning of stainless steel AISI 304 by Al Hazza, Muataz Hazza Faizi, Md Yusof, Nabilah, -, Nur Amirah Najwa, -, Mohd Eikhwan, -, Mohamad Khazairul, Taha, Assem Hatem

“…The aim of this paper is to study experimentally the influence of higher cutting speed on flank wear length when machining AISI 304 as work piece material. This steel is machined by a coated carbide tool. …”
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In-process truing for ELID (Electrolytic In-Process Dressing) grinding by pulsewidth control by Saleh, Tanveer, Rahman, Mustafizur

“…The experimental finding shows that the wheel work piece contact gradually improves from 40° to ~ 360° as the grinding progresses when this new controlled dressing technique is implemented.…”
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Should we be concerned with spam emails? A look at its impacts and implications by Bujang, Yanti Rosmunie, Hussin, Husnayati

“…The understanding on how the email users’ deal with the spam email currently has revealed their weaknesses when dealing with spam. Some recommendations are also proposed to encourage the good ethics in dealing with emails. …”
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Privacy and trust in the Islamic perspective: implication of the digital age by Lubis, Muharman, Kartiwi, Mira

“…It has become normal procedure when the user must submit their personal details for digital service such as social networking, electronic commerce, personal hosting, etc. …”
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Performance investigation of an advanced tracked prime mover on the low bearing soil by Rahman, Mohammed Ataur, Yahya, Azmi

“…The fuzzy logic controller (FLC) has been equipped with the prime mover hydraulic system to increase the traction torque of the hydraulic motor when the prime mover’s sinkage is more than or equal to 70 mm. …”
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Knowledge and accessibility of Muslim women to the law on post-divorce financial support by Hasbullah, Muslihah, Mohd Zin, Najibah, Wok, Saodah

“…However, more than two-third of the respondents (70%) had low level of accessibility to the law when claiming for post divorce financial support. …”
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Physiological signal – based Engagement Level Analysis under fuzzy framework by Ismail, Elliana, Ghazali, Aimi Shazwani, Sidek, Shahrul Na'im

“…Following the experiments, a series of questionnaires are given to the subjects to verify their engagement level when performing the experiments. Preliminary analysis on the data shows a good match between the experimental results and the questionnaire.…”
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