A novel biased energy distribution (BED) technique for cluster-based routing in wireless sensor networks by Salami, Abdulazeez F., Bello-Salahu, H, Anwar, Farhat, Aibinu, Abiodun Musa

“…In clustering sensor networks, some of the nodes are elected as aggregators and they compress the data from their cluster members before sending the aggregated data to the sink. Existing clustering routing protocols assume that all the nodes are provided with equal amount of energy but this shortens the network lifetime and makes the network unstable. …”
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A secure energy-efficient routing protocol for WSN by Pathan, Al-Sakib Khan, Hong, Choong Seon

“…We create an energy and distance aware sink-rooted tree in the network which is used for secure data transmissions from the source sensors to the base station. …”
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Foam replicated porous 316l stainless steel based on taguchi method for biomedical applications by Mat Noor, Fazimah

“…The optimised porosity of porous SS316L prepared by ball milling method was 85.44% and achieved using sintering time of 60 minutes, sintering temperature of 1200C, heating rate of 1C/min, SS316L composition of 60 wt% and cooling rate of 1C/min. …”
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Ultrasonic and electroplating approach for washcoat of γ-alumina and nickel oxide (nio) catalyst on fecral substrate for catalytic converter by Feriyanto, Dafit

“…Therefore, an appropriate techniques and parameter is UB+EL 30 min used for coating FeCrAl CATCO potential to improve physical properties and reduce emission.…”
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Optimization of activated carbon production from empty fruit bunch fibers in one-step steam pyrolysis for cadmium removal from aqueous solution by Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Amode, Jeminat Omotayo

“…Physical activation comprised of carbonization for 30 min using nitrogen gas (N2), followed by activation with steam at different flow rates (2.0, 3.0, and 4.0 ml/min), temperatures (600, 750,and 900�C) and times (15, 30, and 45 min). …”
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Photonic controlled metasurface for intelligent antenna beam steering applications including 6G mobile communication systems by Muqdad, Zainab S., Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Elwi, Taha A., Hassain, Zaid A. Abdul, Virdee, Bal Singh, Sharma, Richa, Khan, Salahuddin, Tokan, Nurhan Türker, Livreri, Patrizia, Falcone, Francisco, Limiti, Ernesto

“…This paper presents a novel metasurface antenna whose radiation characteristics can be remotely controlled by optical means using PIN photodiodes. The proposed reconfigurable antenna is implemented using a single radiating element to minimize the size and complexity. …”
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Characterisation of surface texture using AFM with trimmed probe tip by Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Lim, BengHai

“…A comparison of the scanning results with analytical calculation showed that the trimmed tips were superior in imaging the profile for both the hole shaped and pin shaped microfeatures. But when using the trimmed high aspect ratio tip, the scanning speed was significantly low. …”
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Distraction osteogenesis over intramedullary nail : a report of two cases by Sulaiman , Razak, Munajat, Ismail, Yaakub, Ismail, Awang, Mohd Shukrimi

“…The healing index was 19.5 days/cm and 14.8 days/cm respectively, compared favorably to 30 days/cm with traditional method of distraction osteogenesis. There were mild pin tract infections and joint stiffness which responded to non-operative treatment.…”
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Iqbal's theory of personality: a contrastive analysis with Freud by Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas

“…His theory of personality is not only dynamic in nature but also inspires man to sink into his psyche to bring the best out of him. …”
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PDP Act 2010 beyond “personal”, “data” and “protection”: how the data privacy law transforms business landscape in Malaysia and beyond by Zulhuda, Sonny

“…It is a sea of data out there where we can only swim or sink. There is only one better option, which is to embrace this digital growth. …”
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A novel biased energy distribution (BED) scheme for clustering sensor networks by Salami, Abdulazeez F., Anwar, Farhat, Bello-Salau, H., Aibinu, Abiodun Musa

“…In clustering sensor networks, some of the nodes are elected as aggregators and they compress the data from their cluster members before sending the aggregated data to the sink. Existing clustering routing protocols assume that all the nodes are provided with equal amount of energy but this shortens the network lifetime and makes the network unstable once the first node dies. …”
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Energy efficiency mechanism using mobile-based fermat's spiral in wireless sensor networks by Mantoro, Teddy, Shaukat Ali, Haroon, Ayu, Media Anugerah, Usino, Wendi

“…The first one is to deploy multiple sinks in wireless sensor networks to balance the energy consumption among the wireless sensor nodes. …”
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Hydromagnetic radiative effect on water, kerosene based on single walled carbon nanotubes induced by a stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous-ohmic dissipation by Ilyasak, Mohd Qhushairi

“…The influence on the velocity and temperature are presented both in tabular and graphical forms for various parameter such as magnetic field parameter (M), thermal radiation parameter (N), nonlinear parameter (m), Richardson number (RI), heat source parameter (�), heat sink parameter (…”
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A study on abrasive water jet machining of aluminum with garnet abrasives by Khan, Ahsan Ali, Munajat, Noraziaty, Tajudin, Harnisah

“…The feed rate of the work should be kept within 40 rum min- I (at the jet pressure of 30 h i and the stand-off distance of3 mm). because a feed rate beyond 40 mm min-I results in sharp increase in taper angle. …”
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Biodiesel production from sludge palm oil by ultrasonic energy by Hayyan, Adeeb, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mohd. Hakimi, Noor Irma Nazashida, Mohd. Siran, Yosri, Tahiruddin, Shawaluddin, Al-Saadi, Mohammed A.

“…The reduction of free fatty acids (FFAs) was measured at different sonication time from 30-300 min and the optimum time was determined. It is reasonable to conclude that the conversion of FFAs to fatty acid methyl ester by applying ultrasonic energy is related to long sonication time. …”
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Visually induced motion sickness can be alleviated by pleasant odours by Keshavarz, Behrang, Stelzmann, Daniela, Paillard, Aurore, Hecht, Heiko

“…Sixty-two participants were exposed to a 15-min-long video showing a first-person-view bicycle ride that had successfully induced VIMS in previous studies. …”
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Adsorption behaviour of manganese (Mn2+) removal from aqueous solution using carbon nanotubes by Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Y., Farhana I.

“…Different pHs are pH 6.0, pH 6.5, pH 7.0, pH 7.5 and pH 8.0, CNT dosages are 5mg, 6.25mg, 7.5mg, 8.75mg or 10mg, contact time are 10 min, 32.5 min, 55 min, 87.5 min and 120 min while the agitation speeds are 100rpm, 150rpm, 200rpm, 250rpm and 300rpm. …”
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Efficacy of Malaysian plant extracts in preventing peroxidation reactions in model and food oil systems by Jaswir, Irwandi, Hassan, Torla, Mohd Said, Mohd Zaki

“…This was followed by the extracts of limau purut leaves (85 min), peels (60 min), and stems (39 min). The antioxidative activities of these plants, however, were lower than those of rosemary and sage. …”
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Effects of flux application and melting parameters in investment casting of pure aluminium by in-situ melting technique by Saleh, Aslinda

“…The aluminium granules then were heated at the temperature of 850oC for 30 min in argon environment at the flow rate of argon gas 0.5, 2.5 and 5 l/min to reduce the oxidation of the aluminium granules. …”
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Kesan pembelajaran berasaskan masalah terhadap motivasi pelajar dalam mata pelajaran kemahiran hidup by Jasman, Kamal

“…Namun begitu, nilai skor min motivasi keseluruhan Kumpulan Rawatan adalah lebih tinggi daripada Kumpulan Kawalan. …”
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