Data leak, critical information infrastructure and the legal options: what does Wikileaks teach us? by Abdul Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha, Zulhuda, Sonny, Jarot, Sigit Puspito Wigati

“…It is the contention of the paper that the existing traditional legal framework should be reformed in line with the advances of the information and communications technologies, especially in light of the onslaught of data leaks by the new media typically represented by Wikileaks.…”
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Qur'anic guidance on the legal status of human embryos by Zawawi, Majdah, Hussin, Nasimah

“…Thus treatment of the human embryo must be in line with this special position given to human beings based on Qur’anic injunctions.…”
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A study of packet scheduling with mobile cellular channel impairments by Mohd. Ramli, Huda Adibah, Sandrasegaran, Kumbesan, Abdullah, Khaizuran

“…Therefore, intelligent design of packet scheduling for the LTE-A to provide Quality of Service (QoS) comparable to fixed line services becomes crucial. However, packet scheduling over the LTE-A system faces a number of challenges. …”
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The Application of choice of law and choice of forum clauses to Islamic banking and Financial Cross Border Transactions by Hasan, Aznan, Win, Kyaw Hla

“…In order to address this issue it is suggested that there should be a comprehensive and efficient international standardize set of rules which govern Islamic banking and financial products; and ample of forums to adjudicate disputes resulting from Islamic banking and financial cross border transactions in line with the Shari'ah. If these were facilitated, it is advisable to the parties to choose that international Shari'ah standard as the governing law of the contract and select one of the Islamic banking arbitration centers as the venue to resolve disputes in the spirit of Shari'ah. …”
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Wage rate and employment in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia by Yusoff, Mohammed

“…Malaysia therefore has to manage it wage structure carefully such that the increase in wage rate must be in line with the increase in labor productivity. Otherwise Malaysian exports of manufactures will not be competitive in the world market and this will adversely affect the performance of Malaysian economy since Malaysia has been an export-oriented country in which exports have been the engine of growth.…”
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Integration of Islamic input in medical curriculum - Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) experience by Osman, Ariff

“…Muslim doctors are those qualified doctors who practise their professional knowledge and skills in line with Islam and upholds the highest standards of ethical and professional behaviour. …”
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EZ-arabic for children: a virtual learning resource tool for Malaysian primary schools by Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri, Yahaya , Mohd Firdaus, Nasir, Mohd Shahrizal

“…It is increasingly becoming the focus of researchers in designing and developing new and up-to-date educational aids that cater to the learning needs of 21st century learners as well as keeping in-line with the transformation of latest technologies. …”
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Sustainable wellbeing indicators for Malaysia an alternative to current Malaysia wellbeing indicators by Abu Bakar, Aisyah, Mohamed Osman, Mariana, Bachok, Syahriah, Ibrahim, Mansor

“…Some of the indicators though in line with the commitment of the government to improve the well-being of Malaysia, but they hardly measure the outcome of the commitments. …”
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Future direction of language education in Malaysia by Mat Daud, Nuraihan

“…The study was an investigation of how tertiary level language education evolved in Malaysian universities since 1966. In line with the National Higher Education Strategic Plan (2007), the study seeks to profile the range of languages, linguistics, and literature courses and their strengths and unique features across all language departments of different universities in Malaysia. …”
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The practice of female circumcision or female genital mutilation in Islam by Mohd, Azizah, Alhaji, Umar Alkali

“…This paper intends to expose the position of Islamic law on female circumcision in line with the fact that such practice has a far reaching negative effect on the physical and psychological wellbeing of the female child. …”
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A novel aqueous micellar two phase system composed of surfactant and mannitol for purification of polygalacturonase enzyme from durio zibethinus murry and recycling phase component... by Amid, Mehrnoush, Asmadi, Farhana Azmira, Hussina, Muhaini, Manap, Mohd Yazid, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Hean, Chong Gun

“…The results indicated that the polygalacturonase was recovered in 25% Tween 80 and 22% mannitol, at 68.2% of Tie line length, crude load of 30% at pH 5.0. The enzyme was successfully recovered with a high purification factor of 16.1 and yield of 97.3% while phase components were also recovered and recycled above 95%.…”
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Morphogenesis of free neuromasts in the larvae of brown-marbled grouper epinephelus fuscoguttatus by Mukai, Yukinori, Leong, Seng Lim

“…On the head, the orientation of free neuromasts formed a tangential line to concentric circles around the eyes and nostrils. …”
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Design of a switching mode three phase inverter by Rahman, Tawfikur, Motakabber, S. M. A., Ibrahimy, Muhammad Ibn

“…The pulse signal precisely synchronized with the microgrid line frequency of zero crossing sampling and reduces the total losses in the inverter which is almost 50W. …”
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A 1-Gbps IR-UWB pulse generator for 802.11a and WiMAX interference avoidance by Al-Khateeb, Khalid A. Saeed, Mohammed, Ahmed R.

“…The pulse generator uses a single two ports parallel coupled microstrip line as a bandpass filter (BPF). The same pulse generator can be used for Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) or On-Off Keying (OOK). …”
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Teachers’ conception of assessment knowledge and their preferred assessment system by Ma’ruf , Amar

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Triple-band planar dipole antenna for omnidirectional radiation by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, Limiti, Ernesto

“…Located under the horizontal rectangular patch are two λ/2 long meander-line stubs symmetrically interfaced to the feedline. …”
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Quad notched-band UWB BPF based on quintuple-mode resonator by Borhani, Seyyed Jamal, Honarvar, M. Amin, Virdee, Bal Singh

“…The MMR is fed through asymmetric interdigital coupled-lines feed to produce controllable notched-band. …”
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Effect of manganese and nickel on the cleavage fracture strength of ferritic weld metal by Sandford, Andrew Robert Brian.

“…This was calculated by reference to slip line field theory from the fracture load at the test temperature where fracture was first coincident with general yielding. …”
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Partners in national cyber security strategy? : An analysis of cyber security strategies of Ministry of Defence and police in UK by Onugha, Chikaodi Viola

“…The research also found that the Cyber Security Strategy is mainly state centric while policing is human centric in approach, this accounts for the challenges in bringing the policing cyber strategy in line with the National cyber strategy. The research concludes that an increase in education and expertise of both forces will help enhance bi-lateral and multi-lateral partnerships in the race to make the UK cyberspace safe.…”
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Comparison of intelligent approaches for cycle time prediction in injection moulding of a medical device product by Kariminejad, Mandana, Tormey, David, Huq, Saif, Morrison, Jim, McAfee, Marion

“…The strengths and limitations of the approaches are presented and the further research and development needed to ensure practical on-line use of these methods for dynamic process optimisation in the industrial process are discussed…”
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