TCP Skudai: A high performance TCP variant for Collaborative Virtual Environment systems by Gital, Abdulsalam Ya’u, Ismail, Abdul Samad, Chiroma, Haruna, Ibrahim, Adamu Abubakar

“…In Collaborative Virtual Environment (CVE) systems, one of the main research topics in is how to efficiently transmit message to minimized delay, provide scalability and reliability, and also the choice of transport protocol. …”
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Evaluation of land use density, diversity and ridership of rail based public transportation system by Mohamad Zulkifli, Siti Nur Awanis, Kadar Hamsa, Abdul Azeez, Hj. Mohd. Noor, Norzailawati, Ibrahim, Mansor

“…Objectives The evaluation of land use density, diversity and passenger ridership at LRT stations along Kelana Jaya and Ampang LRT line Data and methodology Data collection is one of the major parts of methodology. The main components of data include: land use density and diversity, public transportation system and passenger ridership. …”
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Investigation of bioflocculant as renewable dewatering aid in sludge treatment by Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Mohd Arif, Aysha Ralliya, Abdulazeez, Qabas Marwan

“…MO seeds is consider a natural coagulant that can be used as main sludge conditioner.…”
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Deficient intakes of energy and macronutrients in Pakistani female students assessed by composite samples method by Ali Khan Khattak, Muhammad Muzaffar, Khan, M.N.

“…The main purpose of the study was to compare the energy and macronutrients intakes by composite sample method. …”
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Biodiesel production from sludge palm oil by ultrasonic energy by Hayyan, Adeeb, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mohd. Hakimi, Noor Irma Nazashida, Mohd. Siran, Yosri, Tahiruddin, Shawaluddin, Al-Saadi, Mohammed A.

“…The main challenges for biodiesel production are the cost of raw material (fats and oils) and the cost of processing. …”
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Forecasting future irrigation water sustainability in upper Bernam river basin Malaysia by Alansi, Abdul Wahab, Mohd Som, Mohd Amin, Ahmad Dahlan, Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahman, Irdawati, Hasan, Saliza

“…The study area is the main source of irrigation water supply for paddy fields in the downstream of the watershed. …”
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Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of Calophyllum rubiginosum by Alkhamaiseh, Suhaib Ibrahim, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Ahmad, Farediah, Arief Ichwan, Solachuddin Jauhari, Darnis, Deny Susanti

“…Problem: Evaluation of antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of three fractions. n-hexane, dichloromethane (DCM) and methanol (MeOH) of Calophyllum rubiginosum species. Approach: The three main fractions were tested to find out the antioxidant capacity using three different methods, DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power and chelating iron ions. …”
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Security improvement of credit card online purchasing system by Naji, Ahmed Wathik, S. Housin, Anas, Zaidan, B. B., Zaidan, A. A., Abdel Hameed, Shihab

“…Credit card information, fingerprint transaction authorization code and fingerprint features were the main components of the model. The authorization code is able to handle the usage of the scanned fingerprint features for one time only and preventing the submission of old and expired features. …”
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The impact of economic development on water pollution: trends and policy actions in Malaysia by Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Ambali, Abdul Rauf, Eissa, Garout Suleyman

“…The paper examines the impact of development activities on water pollution in Malaysia. Hence, the main objective of this paper is not just to examine the trends of development-induced water pollution around the region of the country but to know where the problems are and the policy measures taken by the government. …”
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Religion, society, and culture in Malik Bennabi's thought by El-Mesawi, Mohamed El-Tahir

“…The present chapter consists of three main sections that are prefaced with a short biographical sketch outlining the major stages of Bennabi’s life and career. …”
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Harmonisation of Shari'ah and Civil Law: a special reference to the concept of punishment by Awang, Abd. Rahman, Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail

“…This is because the source, the philosophy and the value judgment are different. The main objective of this paper is to identify the similarities and the differences between the two systems in terms of their application and punishments. …”
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A cardiopulmonary resuscitation guide for healthcare providers by Mohamed, Rozilah @ Abdul Hadi, Osman, Ariff, Md Ralib, Azrina, Mat Nor, Mohd Basri, Lukman, Mohd Fahmi, Ismail, Mohd Nizamuddin, Abdul Ghani, Muhamad Rasydan, Ramly, Nur fariza, Nanyan, Suhaila

“…Participants are required to read this book before attending the course. Its main objective is to provide a simple and comprehensive reference to participants of our CPR workshops. …”
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Film-induced tourism: push and pull motivation factors of local young travelers to visit film locations in Malaysia by Khairi, Nadiah, Saad, Mazni

“…The main objectives of this research is to identify the push and pull motivation factors that give the most contribution towards visiting the film locations and also to identify the pattern of film-watching habits that influence local young travelers to visit the film locations in Malaysia. …”
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Modeling and analysis of wastewater heat recovery system in Kuwait by Aldousari, Meshal R. E. E. M, Okasha, Mohamed Elsayed Aly Abd Elaziz, Faris, Waleed Fekry, Ghazaly, Nouby M.

“…The effect of the different installation of the heat recovery components to the process of the wastewater transportation is also should be considered. The main purpose of the wastewater system should not be disturbed. …”
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Waqf forest: how waqf can play a role in forest preservation and SDGs achievement? by Muhamad Ali, Khalifah, Kassim, Salina

“…Both benefits which support some main points of SDGs, such as in reducing poverty and hunger, maintaining climate, health, biodiversity, and water supply, are mainly delivered to the mauquf’alaihi.…”
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A strata living in peninsula Malaysia: Legal and human managements issues by Sufian, Azlinor, Mohamad, Nor Asiah

“…This article analyses the problems in managing the strata building inPenisula Malaysia and how those problems are tackled by the enforcement of two main statutes relating to strata title i.e. Strata Title Act 1985 and Building and Common Property (Maintenance and Management) Act 2007 ("BCPMMA") This article then seeks to see to what extent the existing laws and regulations in Penisula Malaysia facilitate the developers and purchasers as well as the local authority to regulate the living in strata buildings. …”
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ICT to serve hajj: analytical study by Hameed, Shihab A.

“…This research paper proposes suitable solutions to solve difficulties using the powerful capabilities of information and communication technologies ICT. It shows the main components of a Comprehensive Hajj Model that includes: comprehensive Hajj database model for managing, organizing and tracking pilgrims and other stakeholders; a Multi- lingual Hajj Educational model on Web-based or CD; and a portable Hajj emergency and guidance model. …”
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Molecular phylogeny of holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt 1835) as inferred from cytochrome C oxidase I mitochondrial DNA gene sequences by Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah, Hashim, Ridzwan, Usup, Gires, Ahmad, Hajar Fauzan, Anua, Mohd. Hanafi, Idris, Mohd Yaman

“…In this study, specimens of H. leucospilota were collected from Intan Besar Island, Langkawi, Kedah Darul Aman in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Three main methods namely neighbour joining, maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood were used for the phylogenetic tree reconstruction. …”
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Enhanced adoption model for collaborative knowledge sharing in Malaysia halal food industry by Melatu Samsi, Siti Zakiah

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Enhanced separation of azeotropic mixtures by ultrasound-assisted distillation process by Abdul Hamza, Taha Mahdi

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