Real time monitoring of aminothiol level in blood using a near-infrared dye assisted deep tissue fluorescence and photoacoustic bimodal imaging by Anees, Palapuravan, Joseph, James, Sreejith, Sivaramapanicker, Menon, Nishanth Venugopal, Kang, Yuejun, Wing-Kwong Yu, Sidney, Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai, Zhao, Yanli

“…Previously reported thiol imaging strategies were mainly based on a single mode of imaging with a limited application in vivo. …”
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A CMOS ISFET interface circuit with dynamic current temperature compensation technique by Chan, Pak Kwong, Chen, D. Y.

“…Regarding the basic readout circuit, it comprises only one source follower and one current source to establish a self-biased configuration for a single ISFET device. Due to elimination of body effect, it displays linear transfer characteristic in the experimental result. …”
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Modeling and position-sensorless control of a dual-airgap axial flux permanent magnet machine for flywheel energy storage systems by Nguyen, Trong Duy, Beng, Gilbert Foo Hock, Tseng, King-Jet, Vilathgamuwa, Don Mahinda, Zhang, Xinan

“…The proposed AFPM machine has two sets of three-phase stator windings but requires only a single power converter to control both the electromagnetic torque and the axial levitation force. …”
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Label-free detection of ATP release from living astrocytes with high temporal resolution using carbon nanotube network by Huang, Yinxi, Sudibya, Herry Gunadi, Fu, Dongliang, Xue, Renhao, Dong, Xiaochen, Li, Lain-Jong, Chen, Peng

“…Owing to its unique combination of electrical, physiochemical, and one-dimension structural properties, single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) has recently emerged as a novel nanoelectronic biosensor for biomolecular detection with extraordinary sensitivity and simple detection scheme. …”
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Partial rupture of a locked patch of the Sumatra megathrust during the 2007 earthquake sequence by Konca, A. Ozgun, Avouac, Jean-Philippe, Sladen, Anthony, Meltzner, Aron J., Sieh, Kerry, Fang, Peng, Li, Zhenhong, Galetzka, John, Genrich, Jeff, Chlieh, Mohamed, Natawidjaja, Danny H., Bock, Yehuda, Fielding, Eric J., Ji, Chen, Helmberger, Don V.

“…The stress state of the portion of the Sunda megathrust that had ruptured in 1833 and 1797 was probably not adequate for the development of a single large rupture in 2007. Themoment released in 2007amounts to only a fraction both of that released in 1833 and of the deficit ofmoment that had accumulated as a result of interseismic strain since 1833. …”
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Experimental characterization and modeling of the mechanical properties of Cu–Cu thermocompression bonds for three-dimensional integrated circuits by Made, Riko I., Thompson, Carl V., Gan, Chee Lip, Yan, Li Ling, Kor, Katherine Hwee Boon, Chia, Hong Ling, Pey, Kin Leong

“…Calculated true contact area and bond shear strength can be related by a single proportionality factor. The model can be used to predict the thermocompressionbond quality for given bonding parameters and process optimization for reliable bonds, thus assisting in the adoption of the Cuthermocompressionbond process in three-dimensionalintegratedcircuit applications.…”
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Enhanced charge transport properties of dye-sensitized solar cells using TiNxOy nanostructure composite photoanode by Lim, Chiew Keat, Huang, Hui, Chow, Chee Lap, Tan, Pei Yun, Chen, Xiaofeng, Tse, Man Siu, Tan, Ooi Kiang

“…The oxidation of titanium nitride (TiN) to TiNxOy (N-doped TiO2) was achieved using a simple single-step annealing process at 450 °C for 1 h. The existence of the O–Ti–N linkage in TiNxOy was verified using X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS). …”
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Finding transcription factor binding motifs for coregulated genes by combining sequence overrepresentation with cross-species conservation by Jia, Hui., Li, Jinming.

“…We applied the method to 35 S. cerevisiae transcriptional factors with known DNA binding motifs (with the support of orthologous sequences from genomes of S. mikatae, S. bayanus, and S. paradoxus), and the proposed method outperformed the single-genome-based motif finding methods MEME and AlignACE as well as the multiple-genome-based methods PHYME and Footprinter for the majority of these transcriptional factors. …”
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Tree water uptake on suction distribution in unsaturated tropical residual soil slope by Mohd. Fakhrurrazi Ishak

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5G mobile wireless access and digital channeling with RF over fiber for long-haul 64-QAM communication by Al Noor, Mazin, Virdee, Bal Singh, Ouazzane, Karim, Mariyanayagam, Dion, Benetatos, Harry, Hubenova, Svetla

“…This is accomplished by overcoming the limitation of single mode fibers (SMF) of power attenuation and chromatic dispersion. …”
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Young Europeans’ geo-political identities: a poststructural analysis by Ross, Alistair

“…Together, these two factors reduce the perception of the requirement to develop a single overriding national identity. This combination of multiple identities and recognising the importance of human rights values is most commonly found amongst young people who have grown up in multicultural societies, often urban, and the corollary of this is that combination is least likely to be found among the older population in more rural, monocultural settlements.…”
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Automated detection of cerebral microbleeds on MR images using knowledge distillation framework by Sundaresan, V, Arthofer, C, Zamboni, G, Murchison, AG, Dineen, RA, Rothwell, PM, Auer, DP, Wang, C, Miller, KL, Tendler, BC, Alfaro-Almagro, F, Sotiropoulos, SN, Sprigg, N, Griffanti, L, Jenkinson, M

“…In this work, we propose a fully automated, deep learning-based, 3-step algorithm, using structural and anatomical properties of CMBs from any single input image modality (e.g., GRE/SWI/QSM) for their accurate detections.…”

MAIT cells play a role in liver tissue repair via growth factor secretion by Sayaf, K, Tasin, I, Akther, HD, Garner, LC, Ramamurthy, N, Hackstein, CP, Russo, FP, Klenerman, P

“…MAIT cell supernatants with or without blocking antibodies were used in wound-healing assays with Caco-2 (epithelial cells) and HHL12 (hepatocytes) cell monolayers to functionally validate the importance of specific factors in tissue repair. Published single-cell RNA-seq datasets were explored to address in vivo expression of identified factors.…”

A decision-led evaluation approach for flood forecasting system developments: an application to the Global Flood Awareness System in Bangladesh by Hossain, S, Cloke, H, Ficchi, A, Gupta, Speight, L, Hassan, A, Stephens, E

“…In the updated version 3.1, a single fully configured hydrological model (LISFLOOD) has been adopted, including ground water and river routing processes, instead of two coupled models, a land surface and a simplified hydrological model, of the previous version 2.1. …”

Overcoming immunosenescence: strategies to modulate DNA damage and senescence in immune cells and fibroblasts by Kell, L

“…Finally, I report the results from the UK’s first single-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the impact of low-dose rapamycin in older adults on features of immunosenescence, using 27-colour spectral flow cytometry. …”

Mathematical models of liquid crystals and related materials by Taylor, J

“…This shows the expected energetic coupling between the anisotropy of the system and the extension of a single chain. Further- more, the polymer chain is finitely extensible, with the energy blowing up as the chain reaches the taut-chain limit, and an implicit force/extension relationship is provided. …”

Dynamic updating of clinical survival prediction models in a changing environment by Tanner, KT, Keogh, RH, Coupland, CAC, Hippisley-Cox, J, Diaz-Ordaz, K

“…In the motivating example with a rare outcome, no single updating method offered the best performance.…”

Modelling frequency-based neural responses to deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease by Sermon, JJ

“…In Chapter 4, we create a network model that can reproduce long-term dynamic frequency responses to DBS. We suggest that single neuronal populations may be able to replicate these observations and that vesicle depletion may be a fundamental neural response to DBS. …”

Mechanistic insights into the HPF1/PARP1 complex by Zobel, FFH

“…The modification strongly varies in size, ranging from a single ADP-ribose unit (MARylation) to large, branched chains (PARylation). …”

Medical management pathways for Cushing’s disease in pituitary tumors centers of excellence (PTCOEs) by Giustina, A, Uygur, MM, Frara, S, Barkan, A, Biermasz, NR, Chanson, P, Freda, P, Gadelha, M, Haberbosch, L, Kaiser, UB, Lamberts, S, Laws, E, Nachtigall, LB, Popovic, V, Schilbach, K, Lely, AJVD, Wass, JAH, Melmed, S, Casanueva, FF

“…Mifepristone was used in a single center, representing 1.1% of its medically treated patients. …”