Space Debris Low Earth Orbit (LEO) by Ahmed Mohamed, Fatima, Mohamad Ali, Noor Azian

“…Humans have created a lot of garbage on earth surface to which we can see, but up in the atmosphere, unbelievably the amount of junk human have created in space is equally colossal. The main topic of this paper is to discuss space debris particularly in LEO orbit. …”
Get full text

Enhanced servo performance of a single axis positioning system in an intelligent robust framework by Raafat, Safanah M., Akmeliawati, Rini, Martono, Wahyudi

“…The objective is to achieve wider bandwidth, better resolution, and robustness to modeling uncertainties. The main contribution is the combination of intelligent uncertainty weighting function and optimized weighting function in an H∞ robust controller design. …”
Get full text

Introducing computer-assisted assessment : considerations for the new practitioner by Lingard, Matt

“…This essay aims to outline the main considerations for individual lecturers wishing to embark upon the use of CAA. …”
Get full text

Religion, morality, and democracy in Ghana by Haynes, Jeffrey

“…Second, the CoP’s influence on Ghana’s two main political parties seeks to prioritise power and control over all Ghanaians regardless of their religious affiliation and of the country’s commitment to democratic norms and institutions.…”
Get full text

A decade of the World Trade Organization and trade performance of Muslim countries by Mohd Amin, Ruzita

“…In fact this has been particularly difficult for developing countries, since they are expected to be on a level playing field with the developed countries. …”
Get full text

“British English is much more prestigious, everybody knows that!”: reproducing and resisting hegemonic language ideologies in Chilean English teacher education by Pérez Andrade, Gonzalo

“…This is particularly relevant for the English language teaching profession due to the large number of teachers who are non-native speakers of the language, since these ideologies have the power to influence ideas regarding (self-)efficacy, employability, and even discrimination (Holliday, 2015). …”
Get full text

Computer and electronic devices waste: analytical study by Hameed, Shihab A., Khalifa, Othman Omran

“…In last few decades; Computers and electronic devices production and consumption has grown rapidly; since such devices has greatly improved our quality of life; but on the other hand it also created environmental problem ; e-waste. …”
Get full text

The United Nations Security Council's sanctions againts Iran: a nuclear aparthed by Eishan Jan, Mohammad Naqib

“…This paper further concludes that since Iran neither breached its obligation under the NPT nor its nuclear activities can be considered a threat to international peace and security the legitimacy of the Security council's decisions against Iran are legally questionable decisions.…”
Get full text

A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol by Islam, Syaila, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi, Mohd. Ramli, Huda Adibah, Abdul Latif, Suhaimi, Hassan, Wan Haslina, Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul, Khalifa, Othman Omran

“…This effect is particularly significant for wireless environment where a wireless link is not as steady as a wired link since bandwidth is relatively limited in wireless link. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Multi-shape symmetric encryption mechanism for nongeneric attacks mitigation by Abdelgader, Abdelrahman Abdelgader Altigani

Get full text

Chemically oscillating reactions during the diagenetic formation of Ediacaran Siliceous and Carbonate Botryoids by Papineau, Dominic, Yin, Jiayu, Devine, Kevin G., Liu, Deng, She, Zhenbing

“…These experiments are particularly noteworthy since they show that pattern formation is not inhibited by strong pH gradients, since the classical Belousov–Zhabotinsky reaction occurs in solution with a pH around 2. …”
Get full text

Marta Czok URBE by Scarso, Jacek Ludwig, Ionescu, Georgiana, Czok, Marta

“…Marta Czok sees Rome, her adopted city since the 1970s, with her experience of stateless identity: fascinated by this context, but with a perspective that is both familiar and external to it. …”
Get full text

Advancement of a modular rotor permanent magnet flux switching machine for high torque performance by Soomro, Irfan Ali

“…Usage of electric motors in electric vehicle applications have gained a lot of attention since the motor must possessed high torque density and power. …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

The fabrication of TiO2 nanostructures on porous silicon for thermoelectric application by Muhd Ramli Narayanan, Nurhayati

“…However, there are some problems arise since most of these rare earth alloy-based TE materials, such as Bi2Te3 and PbTe, suffer from thermal and chemical instabilities. …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

The impact of trade liberalisation on economic performance of OIC member countries by Ghani, Gairuzazmi

“…This paper analyses the affect of trade liberalisation on imports, exports and GDP per capita of Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) member countries that have gone through the trade liberalisation process since the 1970s. Using an approach that focus on the changes within-country across time, the study shows that the effects differ from one country to the next. …”
Get full text

The process of gathering evidence in civil cases: its application in civil and syariah court by Mohamed, Duryana, Abas, Afridah

“…This process is very important since both parties must produce only relevant, reliable and authentic evidence in order to establish a reasonable claim or defence. …”
Get full text

Reorientating the economics programme at the IIUM by Mohd. Amin, Ruzita

“…Introduction : The Economics programme at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) has evolved over the years since it was first introduced, with the offering of the Bachelor of Economics programme by the Department of Economics, Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Economics & Management Sciences (then, called the Kulliyyah of Economics) as one of the two inaugural programmes of the IIUM when it was established in 1983. …”
Get full text

Rape: a problem of crime classification in Islamic law by Mohd Noor, Azman

“…In Islam, rape is considered a serious sexual crime. Since it consists of forced sexual intercourse, most of the classical jurists called it zinā bī l-ikrāh, that is, forced unlawful sexual intercourse. …”
Get full text

E-Government initiatives in Palestine by Elgharabawy, Mohamed, Ayu, Media Anugerah

“…One of the visible works is the initiative to established E-Govemment, which has started since 2005 and is ongoing until today. This chapter aims to give reader brief overviews and recommendations regarding some of these initiatives by Palestinian Govemment as well as the IT policies and IT infrastructures in Palestine.…”
Get full text

Protection and adoption of abandoned children in Malaysia: comparative overview with Islamic law by Mohd, Azizah

“…It has come to attention and discussion since 1980. Despite enactment and amendment of law on child protection, statistics have shown the increased number of abandoned babies. …”
Get full text