Foreign exchange, fractional cointegration and the implied-realized volatility relation by Kellard, Neil, Dunis, Christian L., Sarantis, Nicholas

“…We begin with the empirical observation that the fractional order of volatility is often found to have confidence intervals that span the stationary/non-stationary boundary. However, no existing fractional cointegration test has been shown to be robust to both regions. …”
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Some aspects of fitting multinomial models in a GLM framework by Ali, Muhammad Younis

“…This thesis discusses how an iteratively re - weighted least squares algorithm can be used to fit a multinomial regression model, with logit link function or own link functions, with any number of explanatory variables. …”
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An exploratory study on the special education and early intervention programme for autistic children by Sani, Badariah, Wan Chik, Muhmad Noor, Badzis, Mastura

“…Findings showed that both centres used a naturalistic curriculum model where activities carried out are mostly dealing with real life activities, while topics and skills are focused on sensory skills and children are taught to use their senses and attention span. Teaching methods used are a mixture of several latest teaching techniques currently being applied worldwide for autistic children. …”
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Composite brake rotor: energy savings and wear performance by Maleque, Md. Abdul

“…Moreover, the wear performance AMC exhibited better lubrication contact which in turn improves the life span of the product …”
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A nation-state without the nation? The trajectories of nation-formation in Montenegro by Malešević, Siniša, Uzelac, Gordana

“…How can one explain a staggering change in public opinion on questions of national self-determination over such a short time-span? And, finally, what are the dominant discourses of “Montenegrin-ness”? …”
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Fiscal deficit and inflation: an empirical measure in view of Pakistan by Khan, Aurangzeb, Siddiqi, Masood Mashkoor, Khan, Ameerzeib, Khan, Shahbano

“…For this purpose, an Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) is applied to time series data time span from 1971 to 2021, collected from various national and international reports and economic issues. …”
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Exploration to find green building materials from recycled solid wastes by Din, Abdul Talib, Mohd Hafiz, Norzawahir, Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah

“…Since the quantity of oil palm leaves and textile are abundantly available and have longer life span as compared to the rest, the oil palm leaves and textile are selected to be the based materials for the building insulation.…”
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Fabrication of built-in retractable hose mechanism for domestic usage by Mustapa, Muhammad Wazir

“…However, the usage of the product could affect the property such as hose damage, poor hose cleanliness and limit the hose life span. Nowadays, the retractable mechanism is one of the common mechanism used in daily life. …”
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Optimum adaptive coding and modulation characteristics on broadband satellite communication system in tropical Nigeria by Abubakar, Idrissa

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Signature recognition using artificial neural network by Abushariah, Ahmad A. M., Gunawan, Teddy Surya, Khalifa, Othman Omran, Chebil, Jalel

“…It might be done by asking a secret question that the user will answer to get into that application, and it might be a password or a pin code, face, eye, fingerprint or signature. Automatic signature verification is an active field of research with many practical applications. …”
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Tribological (wear) properties of aluminum–silicon eutectic base alloy under dry sliding condition by Alias, Tuti Yasmin, Khalid, Asad A., Haque, Md. Mohafizul

“…Wear experiments on both samples were conducted with a pin-on-disk type wear testing apparatus. The test variables were the rotational speed, input weight, and time/sliding distance. …”
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Influence of single and multiple particle size variation on mechanical and wear behaviour of aluminium silicon carbide composites by Adebisi, Adetayo A., Maleque, Md. Abdul, Ali , Mohammad Yeakub, Bello, Kamilu Adeyemi

“…Standard impact and hardness test was conducted to ascertain the energy absorbed before fracture failure and resistance to plastic deformation of the composite. Pin-on-disc test was also investigated at room temperature under dry sliding wear condition. …”
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Frequency reconfigurable substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity F-shaped slot antenna by AL-Fadhali, Najib, A Majid, Huda, Omar, Rosli, Mokhtar, Mohd Hezri, Abo Mosali, Najmaddin

“…Configurability is accomplished by embeddings PIN diode switches in the 'F' slot. The proposed antenna is equipped for exchanging between working band of 3.172 GHz to 3.606 GHz in four different narrow bands and it underpins the cognitive system for LTE2300, WiMAX and WLAN. …”
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Performance evaluation of uncoordinated beamforming over cognitive radio network by Wan Mohd Zuferi , Wan Nadzlia Shazwanie, Ramli, Nordin, Mohamad, Hafizal, Abdullah, Khaizuran

“…We present the optimum weight design to maximize the SINR and achievable sum rate for both primary and cognitive link under the condition that the cross interference at both receivers are totally nullified. …”
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Special oils for halal cosmetics by Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Jaswir, Irwandi, Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah, Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun, Che Man, Yakoob

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Malaysia's 2004 General Elections: spectacular victory, continuing tensions by Mohamad, Marzuki

“…Further, his pronouncement of Islam Hadhari (Civilizational Islam), a progressive Islam suited to the modern times, counterbalanced the espousal of a theocratic Islamic state agenda by the opposition, Parti Islam SeMalaysia (Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party [PAS]). This struck a chord with the majority Malay/Muslim voters and led to the impressive electoral performance of the United Malays National Organization (UMNO) in Malay-majority constituencies, which seemed to spell an end to the Malay cultural revolt against the dominant Malay party caused by the sacking, arrest and imprisonment of former Deputy Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. …”
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Improved watershed runoff estimation using radar-derived rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia by Yacoob, Waleed, Mohd Som, Mohd Amin, Ahmad Dahlan, Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahman, Irdawati, Hasan, Saliza

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The role of PADs in the biogenesis of prostate cancer microvesicles which play a dysfunctional role on DC biology and the therapeutic potential of skeletal muscle microvesicles on... by Kholia, Sharadkumar Rajnikant

“…Inhibiting the enzyme with pan-PAD inhibitor chloramidine, abrogated the deimination of cytoskeletal actins as well as reduced the release of MVs. …”
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Cellular uptake of Nigella sativa oil-PLGA microparticle by PC12 cell line by Doolaanea, Abd Almonem, Mansor, Nur 'Izzati, Mohd Nor, Nurul Hafizah, Mohamed, Farahidah

“…The aim of this study is to investigate the cell uptake of Nigella sativa oil (NSO)-PLGA microparticle by neuron-like PC-12 cells in comparison to surfactants; hydrophilic (Tween 80 & Triton X100) and hydrophobic (Span 80). Solvent evaporation was used to precisely control the size, zeta potential and morphology of the particle. …”
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Shear strength of concrete beams reinforced with glass fiber reinforced polymer bars without stirrups by Omar Imohamed, Imohamed Ali

“…The test variables were the reinforcement ratio (ρ), shear span to depth ratio (a/d), depth of beam (d), and concrete compressive strength (…”
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