Islamic legal maxims for attainment of maqasid-al-shari‘ah in criminal law: reflections on the implications for Muslim women in the tension between Shari‘ah and western law by Zakariyah, Luqman

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Islamic jurisprudence on reproductive technology: a methodological appraisal by Haneef, Sayed Sikandar Shah

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Lessons from live project: a case study on a landscape project of an institution by Othman, Jamilah, Abdul Rashid, Khairuddin

“…This paper uses evidences drawn from site supervisions and discussion with expert/colleagues in reviewing the factors that would link to the issues. Review presents several findings, which are leading towardsthat; lack of skilled workers, ineffective coordination and lack of responsibility and commitment and etc. …”
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Jihad in the life of Prophet Muhammad: a mercy or terror by Osmani, Noor Mohammad

“…This issue bears a great significance as they attempt to link those historical instances with present day terrorist activities in the name of Islam and allegedly by some deviated Muslim terrorists, who accept no moral guilt for killing innocent civilians and destroying civil infrastructures. …”
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Al Ghazzali’s philosophy of knowledge: a comprehensive guideline and solutions to promote Islamic education in human life by Afridi, Muhammad Adil Khan

“…Thus, this model is the key link in the Master-Pupil and Parent-Child relationships. …”
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Women on boards and bank efficiency in ASEAN-5: the moderating role of the independent directors by Ramly, Zulkufly, Chan, Sok Gee, Mustapha, Mohd Zulkhairi, Sapiei, Noor Sharoja

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Non-invasive assessment of affective states on individual with autism spectrum disorder: a review by Rusli, Nazreen, Sidek, Shahrul Na'im, Md. Yusof, Hazlina

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Household decision-making in Malaysia: the ethnic dimension by Abdullah Yusof, Selamah

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Lightweight handover control function (L-HCF) for Mobile Internet Protocol version Six (IPv6) by Mokhtar, Rania A., Ismail, Ahmad Fadzil, Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul, Hashim , Wahidah, Abbas, Hajir, Saeed, Rashid A., Islam, Shayla

“…Nevertheless, when handover occurs, the packets designed for the mobile nodes may have some delay or the risk of getting lost, because of the operations such as Mobile IP handover and link switching delay. This paper presented a novel control function that is called Lightweight Handover Control Function (L-HCF). …”
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Agricultural residues for cellulolytic enzyme production by Aspergillus niger: effects of pretreatment by Salihu, Aliyu, Abbas, Olagunju, Sallau, Abdullahi Balarabe, Alam, Md Zahangir

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RACARP: a robustness aware routing protocol for cognitive radio ad hoc networks by Che-Aron, Zamree, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Abdullah, Khaizuran, Hassan, Wan Haslina, Rahman, Md. Arafatur

“…In Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks (CRAHNs), data routing is one of the most challenging tasks due to varying link-quality, frequent topology changes and intermittent connectivity caused by the activities of Primary Users (PUs). …”
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Optimization of compatible mixed cultures for liquid state bioconversion of municipal wastewater sludge by Alam, Md. Zahangir, Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun, Abd Aziz, Suraini, Mollla, Abul H

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Antimicrobial activity of three hard coral species from South China Sea (Malaysia) by Qaralleh, Haitham, Idid, Syed Zahir, Saad, Shahbudin, Susanti , Deny, Althunibat, Osama Yousef, Sheikh, Hasan I

“…This study designed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of three hard coral species namely Favites sp Link (Faviidae), Galaxea fascicularis Linnaeus (Oculinidae), and Galaxea astreata Lamarck (Oculinidae) against six pathogenic microbes. …”
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High aspect ratio micro-EDM drilling with nano surface finish by Ali , Mohammad Yeakub, Abd. Rahman, Mohamed, Banu, Asfana, Adnan, Shakira, Nadia, Fatin

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LMI-based state feedback controller design for vibration control of a negative imaginary system by Abdullah, Auwalu M., Mohamed, Z., Zainal Abidin, M.S., Akmeliawati, Rini, Husain, A.R., Bature, Amir A.

“…This paper presents state feedback control via linear matrix inequality (LMI) for vibration control of a flexible link manipulator (FLM) system. FLM is a negative imaginary (NI) system with high amplitude vibration and oscillation. …”
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Impact of packet size and node mobility pause time on average end to end delay and Jitter in MANET's by Hakak, Saqib Iqbal, Anwar, Farhat, Abdul Latif, Suhaimi, Gilkar, Gulshan, Alam, Mohammed Khorshed

“…Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a self-configuring infrastructure less network of mobile devices connected by Wireless and each node or mobile device is independent to move in any desired direction and thus link goes on changing from one node to another. In MANET's, routing is considered as one of the most difficult and challenging task and due to that reason, most of the studies have focused on comparing protocols with each other under varying network conditions. …”
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Realizing studio project as part of the achievement of the Key Performance Indicators (KPI) for academics by Abdullah, Alias, Ahmad Sarkawi, Azila, Hj Mohd Ariffin, Noor Aziah

“…The paper proposes two strategies. Firstly, a link needs to be established between the processes and outcomes of a studio project and that these be counted as part of an academic’s KPI. …”
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An overview of the current analytical methods for halal testing by Jaswir, Irwandi, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah, Ramli, Noriah, Octavianti, Fitri, Hendri, Ridar

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A parallel duplicate address detection (PDAD) mechanism to reduce handoff latency of mobile internet protocol version 6 (MIPV6) by Masud, M. H., Anwar, Farhat, Mohamed, Omer Mahmoud, Bari, S.M. Sadakatul, Salami, A. F.

“…MIPv6 handoff latency includes link layer establishment delay, movement delay, address auto-configuration delay and binding update/registration delay. …”
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Opportunistic contention-based feedback protocol for downlink OFDMA systems with mixed traffic by Patachaianand, Rachod, Sandrasegaran, Kumbesan, Mohd. Ramli, Huda Adibah, Basukala, Riyaj

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