PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS by Atil, Aida Atiqah, Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira, Roseli, Adyla Illyana, Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah, Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah, MarsI, Noraini, Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah, Yahya, Nur Faezah

“…Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and water absorption was used to examine the physical characteristics of PU clay composite with treated and untreated PU waste filler loading. …”
Get full text

Microstructural Characteristics of Fly Ash Geopolymer Modified Asphalt Binder by Bujang, Hazirah, Aman, Mohamad Yusri, Mohamad Taher, Mohammad Nasir, Suradi, Siti Samahani

“…Laboratory experiments were performed to analyze the microstructure of 60/70 and 80/100 asphalt binder samples using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) imaging. These samples were modified with various concentrations (3%, 5%, 7%, 9%, and 11%) of fly ash geopolymer additive. …”
Get full text

Microstructural Characteristics of Fly Ash Geopolymer Modified Asphalt Binder by Bujang, Hazirah, Aman, Mohamad Yusri, Mohamad Taher, Mohammad Nasir, Suradi, Siti Samahani

“…Laboratory experiments were performed to analyze the microstructure of 60/70 and 80/100 asphalt binder samples using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) imaging. These samples were modified with various concentrations (3%, 5%, 7%, 9%, and 11%) of fly ash geopolymer additive. …”
Get full text

Fabrication and characterization of modified ZnO-kapok fiber for separating surfactant-free oil-in-water emulsions by Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Hussin, R., Yunos, M. Z., Ainuddin, A.R.

“…The surface morphology interaction has been proven with an experiment using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for morphology investigation, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) for identifying organic or inorganic materials, and physical interaction (contact angle analysis). …”
Get full text

The optimization of graphene sensing layer against Escherichia coli by Muslihati, Atqiya

“…The investigation used some instruments like Raman spectroscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Field Effect Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE–SEM), and Current–Voltage (I–V) meter. …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

Characteristics of treated bamboo/cotton blend yarn produced from ring and rotor spinning techniques by Nor Anuwar, Anis Amirah

“…To examine the morphology of fibre, sliver, and yarn, scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used. The process of making 50:50 treated bamboo/cotton yarn involved several steps, including opening, carding, rotor spinning, and ring spinning. …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

Electrode Wear Rate of RBD Palm Oil as Dielectric Fluids on Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) at Different Peak Current and Pulse Duration of Titanium Alloys by Supawi, Aiman, Ahmad, Said, Talib, Norfazillah, Lee Woon Kiow, Lee Woon Kiow, Ho Fu Haw, Ho Fu Haw, Lajis, Mohd Amri

“…Peak currents (Ip) in the 6 to 12A range and pulse durations (ton) in the 50 to 150 µs range were chosen as the major factors for this study to improve the efficiency of EDM operation. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the morphology surface characteristics of the copper electrode and the migration of workpiece material elements to the tool electrode. …”
Get full text

The oil sorption behaviour investigation of kapok (Ceiba Pentandra (L.)) fiber by Daniel, M Afiq, Raja Ahmad, Raja Adibah, Hussin, R, Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Harun, Z, Yunos, M Z, Ainuddin, A R

“…Kapok fiber was able to absorb all types of oil, with wasted oil absorbing the most about 17.88 g.g-1. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to examine the morphology of raw kapok fiber. …”
Get full text

Fabrication and characterization of modified ZnO- kapok fiber for separating surfactant-free oil-in-water emulsions by Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Hussin, R., Harun, Z., Yunos, M. Z., Ainuddin, A.R.

“…The surface morphology interaction has been proven with an experiment using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for morphology investigation, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) for identifying organic or inorganic materials, and physical interaction (contact angle analysis). …”
Get full text

The oil sorption behaviour investigation of Kapok (Ceiba pentandra (L.) fiber by Daniel, M. Afiq, Raja Adibah Raja Ahmad, Raja Adibah, R. Hussin, R., M. Adam Bukhori Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Z. Harun, Z.

“…Kapok fiber was able to absorb all types of oil, with wasted oil absorbing the most about 17.88 g.g-1. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to examine the morphology of raw kapok fiber. …”
Get full text

Fabrication and characterization of modified ZnO-kapok fiber for separating surfactant-free oil-in-water emulsions by Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, Yunos, M. Z., Ainuddin, A. R.

“…The surface morphology interaction has been proven with an experiment using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for morphology investigation, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) for identifying organic or inorganic materials, and physical interaction (contact angle analysis). …”
Get full text

Synthesis and evaluation of green magnetic mesoporous molecularly imprinted polymers for adsorption removal of parabens from cosmetic samples by Ramin, Nursyahera Azreen, Asman, Saliza

“…The GMMIP was characterised using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and BrunauerEmmett-Teller (BET). …”
Get full text

PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS by Atil, Aida Atiqah, Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira, Roseli, Adyla Illyana, Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah, Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah, Marsi, Noraini, Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah, Yahya, Nur Faezah

“…Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and water absorption was used to examine the physical characteristics of PU clay composite with treated and untreated PU waste filler loading. …”
Get full text

Fabrication and characterization of modified ZnO-kapok fiber for separating surfactant-free oil-in-water emulsions by Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Hussin, R., Harun, Z., Yunos, M. Z., A.R. Ainuddin, A.R. Ainuddin

“…The surface morphology interaction has been proven with an experiment using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for morphology investigation, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) for identifying organic or inorganic materials, and physical interaction (contact angle analysis). …”
Get full text

The oil sorption behaviour investigation of Kapok (Ceiba pentandra (L.)) fiber by Daniel, M. Afiq, Raja Ahmad, Raja Adibah, Hussin, R., Hamidon, M. Adam Bukhori, Harun, Z., Yunos, M. Z., Ainuddin, A. R.

“…Kapok fiber was able to absorb all types of oil, with wasted oil absorbing the most about 17.88 g.g-1. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to examine the morphology of raw kapok fiber. …”
Get full text

Influence Of Different Ratios Of Gdc-Sdc On Ssc/Gdc–Sdc Dual Composite Cathode For Intermediate-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells by Roslan, Mohammad Fikrey, Abd Rahman, Hamimah, Azmi, Mohd Azham, MohdTukimon, Mohd Faizal, Jaidi, Zolhafizi, Abdul Ghani, Muhammad Zul Idzham

“…The chemical compatibility and microstructure properties of the composite powders were examined via Xray diffraction and scanning electron microscope, respectively. The porosity and density of the composite cathode pellets were also measured. …”
Get full text

Fabrication of 316L stainless steel (SS316L) foam via powder compaction method by Abdullah, Zulaikha

“…There are several tests that have been conducted in order to characterize the physical properties of metal foam such as density and porosity testing, and the morphological testing (Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)), and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX). …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

High temperature oxidation behaviour of nanocrystalline Fe80Cr20 alloys and ferritic steel implanted with lanthanum and titanium by Saryanto, Hendi

“…Morphology characterization of oxide scales of specimens were investigated by XRay Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-Ray analysis (EDX). …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

Laboratory evaluation on the characteristics and pollutant emissions of nanoclay and chemical warm mix asphalt modified binders by Abdullah, Mohd Ezree, Hainin, Mohd Rosli, Md. Yusoff, Nur Izzi, Zamhari, Kemas Ahmad, Hassan, Norhidayah

“…The chemical and morphological properties were measured with Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) respectively. …”
Get full text

Performance evaluation of different types of graphite electrodes on titanium (Ti - 6A1 - 4V) by Abdul Haq, Reazul Haq

“…Meanwhile, for the measurement equipments; Mitutoyo Surftest SJ-400 was used to measure the surface roughness, and the thickness of recast layer and heat affected zone were examined using the Scanning Electron Microscope XL40. In general, results revealed that pulse on (ON) and peak current (IP) have appeared to be the most significant effect to all responses investigated. …”
Get full text