Novel opto-electronic and plastic fibre sensors by Ioannides, Nicos

“…The middle POF is coupled to a red LED and emits light onto a flat target with the two outer fibres receiving the reflected light from the target and guiding it to two silicon PIN photodiodes. Theoretical investigations on the behaviour of the sensor are presented for ranges between 0 mm and 100 mm, and for targets with different reflectivities. …”
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Neutral point inverter controller using H infinity techniques by M. Alsharif, Ali Omar

“…For applications in renewable energy and distributed generation, there is often a need to have a neutral line to provide a current path. This can be achieved by using a neutral-point circuit that consists of a conventional neutral leg and a split dc link. …”
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Synthesis, characterisation and biological activities of 2-Methylbenzyl 2-(dipyridin-2-yl methylene)hydrazinecarbodithioate by Ravoof, Thahira Begum, Crouse, Karen Anne, Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim Mohamed, Rosli, Rozita, Watkin, David J., How, Fiona Ni Foong

“…The Schiff base was found to be inactive against selected microbes and two breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 = Human breast cancer cell line with positive estrogen receptor and MDA-MB-231 = Human breast cancer cell line with negative estrogen receptor). …”
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An experimental approach to determine the critical depth of cut in brittle-to-ductile phase transition during end milling of soda lime glass by Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Begum, Mst. Nasima, Fathiah, Noor, Konneh, Mohamed, Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus

“…A two-fluted solid end mill of 4 mm diameter was used with cutting speed ranging from 377 to 628 m/min and feed rate from 5 to 20 mm/min to investigate the phenomenon of transition from plowing to ductile and ductile to brittle machining mode. …”
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Comparison of microwave path lengths between temperate and tropical region based on effects of rain by Ulaganathen , Kesavan, Tharek , Abdul Rahman, Islam, Md. Rafiqul

“…The objective of this paper, to establish the maximum path length or hop length for terrestrial link on line of sight point to point communication at 99.99% of availability. …”
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Development of switchable planar reflectors for beam shaping realization by Abbasi, Muhammad Inam

“…Higher tunable loss factor of 1.91dB was demonstrated by liquid crystal based design as compared to tunable loss factor of 1.43dB shown by PIN diode based design. The investigations were further extended by carrying out equivalent circuit analysis of PIN diode based and liquid crystal based designs for detailed characterization of reconfigurable planar reflector designs. …”
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Characterization of cyclic plasticity type wear mechanism for titanium alloy, TI-6AL-4V on reciprocating sliding wear test by Mohd Harun, Dalila

“…Meanwhile for the contact pin, two different diameter cylinders are used i.e Ø6.5 mm and Ø12 mm. …”
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Enrichment of fruit wastes with white rot fungi under submerged state bioconversion by Jamal, Parveen, Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail

“…On Banana and Pineapple (BPin) the protein content were recorded as18.05 and 15.75 mg/g, which was higher than Papaya and Pineapple (PinPw) and Banana and Papaya (BPw)composite. M6 has 15.4 and 9.78 mg/g on BPinPw, 13.84 and 13.59 mg/g on BPw, 20.82, and 22.97 mg/g on BPin and 18.29 and 11.59 mg/g on PinPw. …”
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Electrical breakdown and structural characterization in synthetic resins using optical techniques by Dodd, Stephen John

“…The early tree growth is shown to be driven by the high electrical field near the pin tip, which is itself dependent on the pin-plane electrode separation as well as the applied voltage. …”
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Development of remote operability CNC milling by ., Afzeri, Muhida, Riza, ., Darmawan

“…Attachment consists of three main equipments; material indexing device, Sub clamp with pin and vise index…”
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The system architecture of E-braille by using the microcontroller and external controller unit by Burhan, Muhammad Mansor, Toha, Siti Fauziah

“…This refreshable braille cell can refresh the character. The pin for each braille cell is controlled by using piezoelectric bimorph. …”
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A modified weight optimisation for higher-order neural network in time series prediction by Husaini, Noor Aida

“…The MCS-MCMC results is further benchmarked with the standard Multilayer Perceptron, standard Pi-Sigma Neural Network (PSNN), Pi-Sigma Neural Network-Modified Cuckoo Search, Pi-Sigma Neural Network-Markov chain Monté Carlo, standard Functional Link Neural Network (FLNN), Functional Link Neural Network-Modified Cuckoo Search and Functional Link Neural Network-Markov chain Monté Carlo which emphasis in optimising the accuracy rate. …”
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Evaluation of classifiers in a pressure and latency-based typing biometric system by Moez Khan, Imran, ., Imama, Ushama, K. M., Aibinu, Abiodun Musa, Lai, Weng Kin

“…System authentication in present time relies on validation by some sort of a password or Personal Identification Number (PIN). However, if an intruder discovers this password or PIN, the user’s account can be easily compromised. …”
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Rapid and sensitive LC method for the analysis of Gemifloxacin in Human plasma by Chakrabarty, Uday Sankar, Das, Ayan, Bhaumik, Uttam, Chatterjee, Bappaditya, Nandi, Utpal, Pal, Tapan Kumar

“…The mixture was then sonicated for 10 min followed by 20 min centrifugation at 5000 rpm (g = 3600). …”
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Investigation of anticancer (breast cancer) activity of Moringa oleifera leaf extracts by Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Ahmad Raus, Raha, Hossain, Nazia

“…Cell-lines were seeded at 2x105 cells per ml in a 100µl of media (DMEM 90% and serum 10%) per well in 96 well plates. …”
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Multi-Mode Yagi Uda Patch Array Antenna With Non-Linear Inter-Parasitic Element Spacing by ISA, SITI RAHENA, JUSOH, MUZAMMIL, THENNARASAN SABAPATHY, THENNARASAN SABAPATHY, KAMARUDIN, MUHAMMAD RAMLEE, OSMAN, MOHAMED NASRUN, AKRAM ALOMAINY, AKRAM ALOMAINY

“…Applying the inter-parasitic element spacing’s optimization and minimizing the switching circuitry using four RF PIN diodes on the parasitic elements have contributed to the gain achievement of more than 7 dBi.…”
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INFLUENCE OF MACHINING PARAMETERS ON TOOL WEAR AND MACHINING PERFORMANCE IN HIGH SPEED DUCTILE MODE END MILLING OF SODA LIME GLASS by Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Konnek, Mohammed

“…Nevertheless, high speed machining (HSM) may increase the tool wear, especially for the carbide tools used in glass machining. Therefore on line heating of glass surface was carried out to reduce tool wear. …”
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Optimization of extraction process parameters for anti-cancer agent from Solanum Lycopersicum by Amid, Azura, Ahmad, Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Raus, Raha

“…The design variables were the extraction time (min), extraction agitation speed (rpm) and solvent composition (%, v/v water/methanol). …”
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Making a commercial atomic force microscope more accurate and faster using positive position feedback control by Mahmood, Iskandar Al-Thani, Moheimani, S.O. Reza

“…Experimental results show that by implementing the PPF control scheme, relatively good images in comparison with a well-tuned PI controller can still be obtained up to line scan of 60 Hz.…”
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Position of static cylinder effect on base flows by Asadullah, Mohammed, Khan, Sher Afghan, Asrar, Waqar, Sulaeman, Erwin

“…It is found that the control has marginally influenced the base and wall flow field when the control was placed at different positions along the imaginary line from separation to reattachment angled at 30° to the horizontal base and the flow field in the base area along the separation line is mostly independent of its locations except near the exit of the enlarged duct where the flow field is mostly influenced by the back pressure. …”
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