Panel discussion: Guarding against power outages and shortages - What strategies need to be implemented for long term capacity by Alang Md Rashid, Nahrul Khair

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Long memory and fractional integration in high frequency data on the US dollar / British pound spot exchange rate by Caporale, Guglielmo Maria, Gil-Alana, Luis A.

“…This paper analyses the long-memory properties of a high-frequency financial time series dataset. …”
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International financial integration and real exchange rate long-run dynamics in emerging countries : some panel evidence by Caporale, Guglielmo Maria, Hadj Amor, Thouraya, Rault, Christophe

“…Several factors, including international financial integration, are shown to drive the long-run RER in emerging countries. It is found that the new financial environment characterised by international financial integration leads to a depreciation of the RER in the long run. …”
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Using SeaWiFS measurements to evaluate long-term radiometric stability of pseudo-invariant calibration sites by Li, Chi, Xue, Yong, Liu, Quanhua, Ouazzane, Karim, Zhang, Jiahua

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Adaptive EPFL-EKV Long and Short Channel MOS Device Models for Qucs, SPICE and Modelica Circuit Simulation by Brinson, Mike, Nabijou, Hassan

“…This paper outlines techniques for the development of adaptive EPFL-EKV long and short channel MOS models which stress user selectable model features and diagnostic capabilities. …”
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Alcohol consumption and all-cause mortality: an analysis of general practice database records for patients with long-term conditions by Stewart, Duncan, Han, Lu, Doran, Tim, McCambridge, Jim

“…Background: Alcohol is a risk factor for ill health and reduced life expectancy, but little is known about the impact of alcohol on mortality for people with existing long-term conditions. We used primary care data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) to study relationships between alcohol consumption and all-cause mortality among general practice patients with long-term conditions. …”
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Dynamic modelling of a single link flexible manipulator in vertical motion using swarm and genetic optimisation by Md. Zain, B. A., Tokhi, M. Osman, Toha, Siti Fauziah

“…In this research, particle swann optimisation (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) are used to model a single-link flexible manipulator. Investigations focus on characterizing the system from input torque to hub-angle, hub-velocity and end-point acceleration. …”
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An improved ITU-R rain attenuation prediction model over terrestrial microwave links in tropical region by Islam, Md Rafiqul, Abdulrahman, Yusuf A, Rahman, Tharek A

“…An improved approach of predicting rain attenuation cumulative distribution (CD) over terrestrial microwave links operating in tropical regions is presented in this article. …”
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Proposed parameters of specific rain attenuation prediction for free space optics link operating in tropical region by Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza, Islam, Md Rafiqul, Al Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Naji, Ahmed Wathik

“…Weather condition, however is the limiting factor for FSO link. In the temperate region the major blockage for FSO link feasibility is fog. …”
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A new geometrical approach to solve inverse kinematics of hyper redundant robots with variable link length by Jamali, Annisa, Khan, Md. Raisuddin, Rahman, Md. Mozasser

“…In this paper a new approach that generates a general algorithm for n-link hyper-redundant robot is presented. This method uses repetitively the basic inverse kinematics solution of a 2- link robot on some virtual links,where the virtual links are defined following some geometric proposition. …”
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Empirical research on project implementation success and change management practices in Malaysian Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) by S. Basamh, Saeed, Huq, Md.Najibul, Ahmad Dahlan, Abdul Rahman

“…The purpose of this empirical study is to address the practices of project change management in the context of Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) in Malaysia, focusing on Project Managers (PMs), Project Team Members (PTMs), Change Managers (CMs) and any other Top Managers involved in a project. …”
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Optimizing the preparation of Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEA)- amylase from supermeal worm (Zophobas morio) by Easa, Muhammad Noor, Yusof, Faridah

“…Cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEA) technology has been gaining more attention recently due to their advantages in industrial application. …”
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Visibility effect on the availability of a terrestrial free space optics link under a tropical climate by Basahel, Ahmed, Islam, Md Rafiqul, Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi, Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza

“…Low visibilities increase atmospheric attenuation and reduce the availability of optical signals from free space optics (FSO) links. Thus, this study determines the effect of visibility on FSO link availability in a tropical climate. …”
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Cocoa pod husk, a new source of hydrolase enzymes for preparation of cross‑linked enzyme aggregate by Yusof, Faridah, Khanahmadi, Soofia, Amid, Azura, Mahmod, Safa Senan

“…The optimum condition of extraction is used for preparation of cross-linked enzyme aggregate (CLEA). For the production of immobilized biocatalyst, the technique of CLEA is considered as an effective technique for its industrially attractive advantages. …”
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Comparison of LQR and PSO-based state feedback controller for tracking control of a flexible link manipulaton by Solihin, Mahmud Iwan, Martono, Wahyudi, Legowo, Ari, Akmeliawati, Rini

“…In this paper, the state feedback control design problem for tracking control of a flexible link manipulator is considered. The calculation of state feedback control gains is conventionally handled by pole placement method or LQR method via Riccati equation. …”
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Rain fade and it's effect analysis for earth-to-satellite microwave link based on measured rainfall statistics in Bangladesh by Rashid, Mohammad Mahfujur, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul, Khan, Sheroz, Khalifa, Othman Omran, Rahman, Md. Arafatur

“…The fast growth in communication systems has resulted congestion in lower frequency bands and microwave link designers are forced to explore higher and higher frequencies. …”
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Corporate governance mechanisms and earnings management in Malaysian government linked companies. The impact of GLCs transformation policy by Mohamad, Muslim Har Sani, Abdul Rashid, Hafiz Majdi, Ali Mohammed Shawtari, Fekri

“…As the major shareholder, Malaysian Government in 2004 has embarked on the Government linked Companies (GLCs) transformation policy program that mainly emphasizes on enhancing the corporate governance mechanisms of the State owned Enterprises (SOEs) in order to enhance effectiveness of the board. …”
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COVID‐19 comorbidities, associated procoagulant extracellular vesicles and venous thromboembolisms: a possible link with ethnicity? by Inal, Jameel

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Biological factors linking ApoE ε4 variant and severe COVID-19 - letter to the Editor by Inal, Jameel

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Housing, health and affordable warmth: an investigation into the link between fuel poverty risk and the health of older people by Rudge, Janet

“…A significant positive correlation was found between the FPR and the EWMbR, adding to the evidence-base of links between fuel poverty and health. The mapped analysis is illustrated using GIS software, which is helpful for presenting multidisciplinary data and is a common epidemiological tool. …”
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