Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from tuna fish bone for biomedical applications by LATIF, A.F.A., Mohd Pu’ad, N.A.S., RAMLI, N.A.A, MUHAMAD, M.S, Abdullah, H.Z., IDRIS, M.I., Lee, T. C.

“…Powders calcined at 700 °C showed pure HAp compared to powders calcined at 900 °C and 1100 °C which showed the presence of β-TCP. As temperature rising, the morphology of the powders also changes from spherical-shaped to irregular-shaped indicated the substitution of phosphate and calcium from the β-TCP which also influenced the ratio of Ca/P obtained. …”
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"Going forward" the changing facet of partnership base business structure; development of venture capital vehicles in Malaysia by Abd Ghadas, Zuhairah Ariff

“…With the development of the economy, the general partnership structure was found to be no longer suitable for some of the businesses, particularly the professionals. The rising cost in trade and litigation has forced partners to take precaution as regards to liabilities in the business. …”
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Design and implementation of an optimal fuzzy logic controller using genetic algorithm by Khan, Sheroz, Abdulazeez, Salami Femi, Adetunji, Lawal Wahab, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul, Salami, Momoh Jimoh Emiyoka, Hameed, Shihab A., Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Islam, Mohd Rafiqul

“…Resulting tabulated performance indices showed a considerable improvement in rising and settling time besides reducing overshoot and steady state error.…”
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Simulation of Shariah compliant commodity backed currency system: a Turkish case-study by Ahmed, Jameel, Collins, Patrick, Mydin Meera, Ahamed Kameel

“…The results of the simulations clearly show the system's role in stockpiling reserves of primary imported commodities in response to a fall in market prices, and releasing the reserves during periods of rising prices. Such a mechanism helps to stabilise the prices of primary commodities and lessen the pressure on primary commodities markets during both slump and boom periods. …”
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DNA microarray gene expression analysis for diagnosis of oral dysplasia and squamous-cell carcinoma by Zarzar, Mouayad, Razak, Eliza, Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw, Yusof, Faridah

“…Nevertheless, oral cancer is still a considerable health issue worldwide and mortality and incidence rates are rising. Oral cancer is ranked as the sixth most common carcinoma and is a prime health dilemma globally. …”
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Identification of incomplete contract provision in PFI Contract in ASEAN countries: a case study on Malaysia by Mansor, Syaimasyaza, Abdul Rashid, Khairuddin

“…Recently, ASEAN countries had called for a more enhanced infrastructure investment to cater the rising economic and social growth in the region. Private Finance Initiative (PFI) has been adopted by many to serve the purpose. …”
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Orthologous Revelation between Elaeis guineensis, Arabidopsis thaliana and Solanum lycopersicum by Samsulrizal, Nurul Hidayah, Hazuki, Muhammad Daniel, Ahmad Azmi, Nur Sabrina, Mat Said, Zatty Syamimi Adura, Abdul Wahab, Nurniwalis, Ramli, Zubaidah

“…Thus, the need for better yield production is urgent to accommodate rising local and global demand while reducing the land expansion for oil palm plantation. …”
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Do job stress factors affecting quality of work life (QWL) of Bangladeshi bank’s employee? by Nahar, Rezbin, Ismail, Izhairi, Omar, Azura, Islam, Rafikul

“…Job Stress is a rising issue faced by employers as well as employees in every modern society. …”
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Mathematical modelling and optimal control of dengue transmission with saturated treatment function and asymptomatic immigration by Nordin, Nurul Aida

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Narratives of women’s breast cancer experience and how this impacts on their working lives by Dowling, Dianne

“…Over 55,000 new breast cancer cases are diagnosed each year and the figures are rising. Most studies show that women want to get back to ‘normal’ and describe how returning to work helps to achieve this. …”
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‘Academics for Peace’ in Turkey: a case of criminalizing dissent and critical thought via counter-terrorism policy by Baser, Bahar, Akgonul, Samim, Öztürk, Ahmet Erdi

“…This article is an attempt to put the criminalization of academics within the larger framework of human rights violations, increasing curtailments of academic freedom and rising authoritarianism in Turkey. It argues that the prosecution of the signatories of the petition is an extension of an established tradition of targeting academic freedom in times of political crisis in Turkey but is also a product of growing authoritarianism under the ruling party and President Erdoğan. …”
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Exploring the application of ICTs in decarbonizing the agriculture supply chain: a literature review and research agenda by El Jaouhari, Asmae, Arif, Jabir, Samadhiya, Ashutosh, Naz, Farheen, Kumar, Anil

“…The contemporary agricultural supply chain necessitates the integration of information and communication technologies to effectively mitigate the multifaceted challenges posed by climate change and rising global demand for food products. Furthermore, recent developments in information and communication technologies, such as blockchain, big data analytics, the internet of things, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, etc., have made this transformation possible. …”
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Rheological characterization of low methoxyl pectin extracted from durian rind by Sze Hui Jong, Sze Hui Jong, Abdullah, Norazlin, Muhammad, Norhayati

“…The viscosities of DP solutions improved at rising concentrations and decreasing pH, whereas their viscosities dropped at increasing temperatures. …”
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Heavy Metal Characteristics of Soil and Leachate Resistivity Mapping of Malacca Landfll by Amir Detho, Amir Detho, Abdul Kadir, Aeslina, Zawani, Zuwairi Izwan

“…In addition, the construction of new landflls becomes a constraint due to the lack of sufcient site, rising land prices, and increasing demands. Some factors such as the population growth, less sanitary landfll, and poor management of solid waste led to difculties in treating large amounts of leachate. …”
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Rheological characterization of low methoxyl pectin extracted from durian rind by Sze Hui Jong, Sze Hui Jong, Abdullah, Norazlin, Muhammad, Norhayati

“…The viscosities of DP solutions improved at rising concentrations and decreasing pH, whereas their viscosities dropped at increasing temperatures. …”
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The transition from non-renewable to renewable sources: A breakthrough to solve Nigeria’s energy crisis by Olawale Babalolaa and, Kazeem, Alimin, Ahmad Jais

“…Considering the rising cost of petroleum products and the widespread demand for clean and renewable energy to lower carbon dioxide pollution to meet global emissions targets in developed and developing countries. …”
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Comparative analysis for performance measurements of software testing between mobile applications and web applications by Hassan Muhamad, Zainab

“…On one hand, this issue reflects the rising concerns for ensuring performance both of web and mobile applications. …”
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Effect of dual flocculant by unmodified manihot esculenta starch and aluminium sulphate on the removal of chemical oxygen demand optimized by response surface methodology by Rahmat, S., Othman, N, Ahmad, S. N., Asharuddin, S. M.

“…Besides the performance of COD removal increased, the dosage of the chemical coagulant was reduced by up to 64% at the optimum condition of 18 mg/L alum dosage, 307 mg/L starch dosage, pH 9, and 27 mins settling time. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that the quadratic model was significantly developed with a p-value < 0.05. …”
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Phytochemicals, antioxidant studies of deinbollia pinnata (Poir.) schumach. & thonn. and its uses in the synthesis of titania nanoparticles by Rufai, Yakubu

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Central aortic systolic pressure and biochemical profile of young hypertensives in rural Malaysia by Abdullah, Aszrin, Abdul Razak, Tariq, Mohd Noor, Noriah

“…The prevalence of hypertension in Malaysia is 42.6% which contributes to the rising incidence of cardiovascular disease. The objective of the study is to assess the central aortic systolic pressure (CASP) and cardiovascular risk profile to young hypertensives in rural Malaysia. …”
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