Analysis of inductive powering harvesting circuit by Ma , Li Ya, Md Ralib, Aliza Aini, Jamil, Nadira, Khan, Sheroz, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul, Nordin, Anis Nurashikin

“…As reliability and longevity of the power source is an issue of concern so research is underway for using other means of energy sources such as solar, vibrations and inductive coupling, The inductive coupling providing a noninvasive means of energy source, and is hence considered the most reliable contender. In this case the primary coil is wound on an external mount while the secondary (few turns) is embedded on implanted bed. …”
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Deviant teachings in Malaysia and theirs interpretation of the Qur’an by Fadzil, Ammar

“…They have to return to it either to understand its wisdom or to find support for their doctrine. Hence it has been noticed that there is no any Muslim sects save they would have verses from the Qur'an on which their doctrine would be based. …”
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Is being muslim fact or a challenge? : a perspective on muslim identity, citizenship and Islamic education by Kazmi, Yedullah, Hashim, Rosnani

“…This essay explores ways that this absence can be filled. Hence the challenge for Muslim educators is twofold: to design a learning and teaching situation that not only tolerates, but celebrates difference without surrendering commonality, and to imbue l\Iluslims with sufficiently robust historical consciousness to be effective historical actors. …”
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Digital watermarking for mammogram authentication by Abdul Manaf, Azizah, Zeki, Akram M., M. Foozy, Feresa

“…The advances in multimedia and communication technology nowadays have provided new ways to store, access and distribute medical data in a digital format. Hence, by identifying best location on the mammogram to embed the patient's information without affecting the quality of the image will be studied. …”
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Profitability of major private sector companies involved in the private finance initiative scheme by Ismail, Suhaiza

“…One of the controversies is based on the claim that the private sector companies are making excessive profi ts from PFI projects. Hence, this paper aims at evaluating the profitability of several private sector companies which are heavily involved in the PFI projects. …”
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Assessing government to business services performance: the role of human and organizational factors by Hussin, Husnayati, Kassim, Erne Suzila

“…The reformations of the government-to-business have led to the evaluation of the system service performance and investigation of the factors that shape the success of the IS implementation. Hence, the purpose of the study is to assess the government-to-business service performance and explore the human and organizational factors that influence the success. …”
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A novel scheme for weld microstructure control using cryogenic cooling by Muhammed Olawale Hakeem, Amuda, Mridha, Shahjahan

“…This ensures that the area of the base metal affected and exposed to the weld thermal cycle is reduced and hence probably generates less metallurgical distortion. …”
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Real time tracking in 3D space by robotic vision by Al-Khateeb, Khalid A. Saeed, Dandu, Mohd Akram

“…For distant objects a range finder can be mounted with the camera to determine the coordinate, r. Hence, a set of spherical coordinates (r, ?, f) for the target are determined.…”
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Does firm size matter for the financial constraints? by Ismail , Mohd Adib, Ibrahim, Mansor, Yusoff, Mohammed, Zainal, Mohd-Pisal

“…The severity of financial constraints is relatively different according to firm size. Hence, the sample is divided into large and small firm subsamples. …”
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Single kenaf fibre properties via in situ monitoring using acoustic emission by Anuar, Hazleen, Ahmad, Zuraida, Halim, Zahurin

“…Kenaf fibre reinforced polylactic acid biocomposites is a new material developed mainly due to the fact that it is environmentally friendly and alternative to the petroleum-based food packaging. Hence, it is important to determine mechanical properties of kenaf fibre for structural and physical applications. …”
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Cryptanalysis of Yang-Wang-Chang’s password authentication scheme with smart cards by Pathan, Al-Sakib Khan, Hong, Choong Seon

“…After analyzing the improved scheme proposed by Yang-Wang-Chang, we have found that their scheme is still insecure and vulnerable to four types of forgery attacks. Hence, in this paper, we prove that, their claim that their scheme is intractable is incorrect. …”
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Speaking sex to power? The female voice as a dangerous instrument by Karpf, Anne

“…It suggests that women's voices are commonly identified with the pre-verbal and the body; that in most cultures they connote sexual power and treachery and hence need to be policed. It also argues that the association of the female voice with the maternal voice plays a key role in heightening the anxiety produced by the speaking woman. …”
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Properties of concrete containing coal bottom ash and fine coconut shell as partial sand replacement by Mazenan, Puteri Natasya, Sheikh Khalid, Faisal

“…This problem gives the chance for reuse by-products materials as a source of fine aggregate by partial or full replacement in construction activities. Hence, it can reduce the demand for extraction of natural raw materials and save landfill space other than reduce the consumption of natural resources [1]. …”
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Measurement of body temperature and heart rate for the development of healthcare system using IOT platform by Mei Ying, Ng, Ibrahim, Nabilah, Fairuz Norsidek, Nur Izza

“…Having a healthy body is the greatest blessing of life, hence healthcare is required to maintain or improve the health since the healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health through the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of injury, disease, illness, and other mental and physical impairments in human beings. …”
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Islamizing engineering curriculum by Shuriye, Abdi Omar

“…Therefore the denial outlook addressed, by various scholars of the revealed and the man made scientific, should be attributed to the lack of faith in the revelation, on the part of those who projected the division. Hence, the perception that the scientiflc inquiry; in its most generic sense; is an inherently innovative activitv that erpetually disturbs religious, ethical and societal values must Lre subjected to corrective filtration. …”
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Non-probabilistic method to consider uncertainties in frequency response function for vibration-based damage detection using artificial neural network by Padil, Khairul Hazman

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Improved electroporator for liquid food pasteurization through continuous flow and double-exponential impulse waveform by Arshad, Rai Naveed

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Becoming 'NEET': an exploration of marginalised young people’s trajectories and experiences by Rajah, Heera

“…Some studies indicate that young NEET people form a marginalised group with diverse issues. Hence, there is the need to understand the complexity of their situations. …”
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Damage intensity class for reinforced concrete beam-column joint subjected to lateral cyclic loading by Ganasan, Reventheran

“…The observation shows that the additional shear link provision has shown a significant effect on the strength up to 55% compared to the application of anchorage length, hence became the main factor in reducing crack width. …”
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Reconfigurable phased microstrip antenna array with defected ground structure and defected microstrip structure for beam steering application by Subhi Ahmad, Khalid

“…In order to increase the number of ports and hence design suitable feed network for feeding SAA, this study proposed new spiral sequential feed network (SSFN). …”
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