Enhancing driver fatigue detection accuracy in on-road driving systems using an LSTM-DNN hybrid model with modified Z-Score and morlet wavelet by Rafiuddin, Abdubrani, Mahfuzah, Mustafa, Zarith Liyana, Zahari

“…Three deep learning models, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Deep Neural Network (DNN), and LSTM-DNN, are employed to classify the data. …”
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Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Current Stroke Prevention Strategies and a Shift Toward Data-Driven, Patient-Specific Approaches by Mendez, Keegan, Kennedy, Darragh G., Wang, Dee Dee, O’Neill, Brian, Roche, Ellen T.

“…Oral anticoagulation therapies are the mainstay of stroke prevention options for patients; however, not all patients are candidates for long-term oral anticoagulation. Percutaneous occlusion devices are an attractive alternative to long-term anticoagulation therapy, although they are not without limitations, such as peri-implant leakage and device-related thrombosis. …”
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Microneedle‐mediated Delivery of Immunomodulators Restores Immune Privilege in Hair Follicles and Reverses Immune‐Mediated Alopecia by Younis, Nour, Puigmal, Núria, Kurdi, Abdallah El, Badaoui, Andrew, Zhang, Dongliang, Morales, Claudia, Saad, Anis, Cruz, Diane, Rahy, Nadim Al, Daccache, Andrea, Huerta, Triana, Deban, Christa, Halawi, Ahmad, Choi, John, Dosta, Pere, Lian, Christine, Artzi, Natalie, Azzi, Jamil R.

“…While systemic immunosuppression is the prevailing approach to manage them, it fails to achieve long‐lasting remission due to concomitant suppression of the regulatory arm and carries the risk of heightened susceptibility to infections and malignancies. …”
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The Temperature Dependence of Hydrogen Bonds Is More Uniform in Stable Proteins: An Analysis of NMR h3JNC′ Couplings in Four Different Protein Structures by Alexandrescu, Andrei T., Dregni, Aurelio J.

“…Long-range HNCO NMR spectra for proteins show crosspeaks due to 1JNC′, 2JNC′, 3JNCγ, and h3JNC′ couplings. …”
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From Waste to Structure: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to Circular Design by Sørensen, Karl-Johan I.

“…Computational optimization has been implemented to automate the process, but state-of-the-art algorithms still require manually pre-defining a parametric target design-space or take too long to compute when applied to larger problems. …”
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Symmetry and its Signatures in Quantum Many-Body Dynamics by Ogunnaike, Olumakinde

“…Symmetry has long been a defining feature in our understanding of statistical or manybody systems. …”
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Vista: Machine Learning based Database Performance Troubleshooting Framework in Amazon RDS by Singh, Vikramank, Song, Zhao, Narayanaswamy, Balakrishnan (Murali), Vaidya, Kapil Eknath, Kraska, Tim

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Acceleration by Stepsize Hedging: Multi-Step Descent and the Silver Stepsize Schedule by Altschuler, Jason, Parrilo, Pablo

“…The key challenge in proving this speedup is enforcing long-range consistency conditions along the algorithm’s trajectory. …”
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High-resolution HDX-MS reveals distinct mechanisms of RNA recognition and activation by RIG-I and MDA5 by Liu, Chuan-Fa, Zheng, Jie, Yong, Hui Yee, Panutdaporn, Nantika, Tang, Kai, Luo, Dahai

“…Our work demonstrates that RIG-I binds and responds differently to short triphosphorylated RNA and long duplex RNA and that sequential addition of RNA and ATP triggers specific allosteric effects leading to RIG-I CARDs activation. …”
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A promising Ni-Fe bimetallic anode for intermediate-temperature SOFC based on Gd-doped ceria electrolyte by Fu, C. F., Chan, S. H., Liu, Q. L., Pasciak, G., Ge, Xiaoming

“…The maximum power density reached 330, 567, 835 and 1333 mW cm−2 at 500, 550, 600 and 650 °C, respectively. Good long-term performance stability has been achieved at 600 °C for up to 100 h. …”
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A multiscale analysis of DNA phase separation : from atomistic to mesoscale level by Sun, Tiedong, Mirzoev, Alexander, Lyubartsev, Alexander P., Minhas, Vishal, Korolev, Nikolay, Nordenskiöld, Lars

“…Simulations of several hundred 100-bp-long CG DNA oligonucleotides in the presence of explicit CoHex3+ ions demonstrated aggregation to a liquid crystalline hexagonally ordered phase. …”
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Indium antimonide uncooled photodetector with dual band photoresponse in the infrared and millimeter wave range by Tong, Jinchao, Suo, Fei, Zhou, Wei, Qu, Yue, Yao, Niangjuan, Hu, Tao, Huang, Zhiming, Zhang, Dao Hua

“…At IR, the detector exhibits a long wavelength 100% cut-off at 7.3 µm. Under an applied bias of 5 mA, the uncooled blackbody responsivity and specific detectivity are 3.5 A/W and 1×108 Jones, respectively. …”
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Vapor phase synthesis of organometal halide perovskite nanowires for tunable room-temperature nanolasers by Xing, Jun, Liu, Xin Feng, Zhang, Qing, Ha, Son Tung, Yuan, Yan Wen, Shen, Chao, Sum, Tze Chien, Xiong, Qihua

“…These rectangular cross-sectional perovskite nanowires have good optical properties and long electron hole diffusion length, which ensure adequate gain and efficient optical feedback. …”
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Microplastics leaching from baby products by Heng, Serene Hwee Fen

“…The trend could suggest that leaching can last quite a long time in the soft toys even after washing and drying for a long time. …”
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Electrochromic smart window for modulation of infrared heat by Loke, Jie Yi

“…The majority of global energy generation in our modernised society originates from the burning of fossil fuel which is unsustainable in a long time horizon. Energy consumption in the category of electricity for air-conditioning and indoor lighting in commercial and residential buildings account for about one third of total consumption. …”
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Impact of free nitrous acid shock and dissolved oxygen limitation on nitritation maintenance and nitrous oxide emission in a membrane bioreactor by Jiang, Yishuai, Poh, Leong Soon, Lim, Choon-Ping, Ng, Wun Jern

“…This study investigated the initiation and maintenance of nitritation in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) with long solids retention time (SRT) of 43.8 days. Nitritation was initiated within 65 days in the MBR via dissolved oxygen (DO) limitation (<0.5 mg/L). …”
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ABCDM : an Attention-based Bidirectional CNN-RNN Deep Model for sentiment analysis by Basiri, Mohammad Ehsan, Nemati, Shahla, Abdar, Moloud, Cambria, Erik, Acharya, U. Rajendra

“…Among various neural architectures applied for sentiment analysis, long short-term memory (LSTM) models and its variants such as gated recurrent unit (GRU) have attracted increasing attention. …”
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Unveiling the oxidation mechanism of CrTaTiMo refractory medium-entropy alloys: a synergy of density functional theory and ab initio molecular dynamics by Wang, Xiao, Hobhaydar, Arman, Wang, Yangfan, Wexler, David, Li, Huijun, Tran, Nam Van, Zhu, Hongtao

“…This study could serve as a valuable reference for the strategic development of the CrTaTiMo-based RMEAs or RHEAs for high-temperature, long-term oxidation resistance applications.…”
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Treatment of dilute wastewater with two-stage anaerobic fluidized bed membrane bioreactor by Mohamed Faris Nashir Bounaparte.

“…However, when it comes to the treatment of dilute wastewater, there are several shortcomings, such as its low biomass yield requires a high biomass inventory, and also long hydraulic and solids retention times (SRT). …”
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Anodic TiO2 nanotube arrays with high surface area for dye-sensitized solar cells by Wang, Xiaoyan

“…The other one is fabrication of long nanotubes of small diameter by an optimized two-step anodization. …”
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