Minimizing the impacts of coastal reclamation to the environment by M.Nadzir, Nadzhirah, Ibrahim, Mansor, Mansor, Mazlina

“…However, this activity comes at a price in terms of its adverse impact to the environment which mainly arises from landfill, sand quarrying and construction process. …”
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Shari'ah standard of business contract by Billah, Mohd. Ma'sum

“…Chapter Four, the final chapter, mainly covers two parts, the impediments to the contract in Islam and the various legal remedies for breach of Business contract, such as recission, injunction, damages, specific performance and also restitution. …”
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Islamic psychology and the call forislamization of modern psychology by Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas, Ismail, Nik Ahmad Hisham

“…Its approach which is mainly philosophical in nature, goes back to the ideas on man mentioned in the two primary sources of Islam, namely the Qur’an and Hadith. …”
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Synergistic effect on flexural properties of kenaf-glass hybrid composite by Afdzaluddin, Atiqah, Maleque, Md. Abdul, Iqbal, Mohammed

“…This can be concluded that 15/15 v/v KG mat reinforced unsaturated polyester hybrid composite is the most appropriate hybrid composite which can be considered for many engineering structural applications mainly in automotive panel, bottom structure and bumper beam.…”
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Investigating key success factors in adopting knowledge management system by Noordin, Mohamad Fauzan, Othman, Roslina, Zakaria, Noor Azura

“…Most of the studies have elaborated thoroughly on the successful factors in implementing knowledge management as a whole but only few has discussed mainly on KMS implementation. This study provides empirical evidence in the key success factors of adopting and implementing KMS in the Malaysian context. …”
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Cluster-based synchronization scheme for femtocell network by Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Saeed, Rashid Abdelhaleem

“…However, in this paper, cluster-based synchronization scheme has been proposed which functions through clustering, inter-cluster synchronization scheme. The proposed scheme mainly focuses on reducing the clock offset and skew as well as message overhead. …”
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Open space for people: an overview of open space typologies and utilization in Kuala Lumpur by Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita, Sapian, Abdul Razak, Mohyuddin, Amira

“…The analysis on the data collected indicated that the open spaces are mainly utilized for recreation, meeting places and other social activities. …”
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Growth study of DF-1 cell line in microcarrier bioreactor by Arifin, Mohd Azmir, Mel, Maizirwan, Ahmad Raus, Raha, S. H., Sharifah, Ideris, Aini

“…This research was carried out mainly to study the growth performance of DF-1 cell culture by using microcarriers in a 1-L litre stirred tank bioreactor and compares it with conventional monolayer cultures grown in T-flasks bioreactor. …”
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Towards Islamic worldview based corporate governance framework by Htay, Sheila Nu Nu

“…Codes on corporate governance (CG) mainly derive recommendations from the concept of agency theory. …”
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Distributive justice : a comparative analysis by Sulaiman, Kabuye Uthman

“…The two are regarded among the pioneers ofIslamic revival, which is concerned mainly with the establishment of an Islamic State, and the application of the Shari'ah (Islamic law) in all aspects of life. …”
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Industrial training outcomes: Kulliyyah of Engineering practice as a case study by Ahmad, Salmiah, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Mel, Maizirwan

“…The outcomes of the EIT that are mainly based on the assessment covering the company’s and university’s evaluation will provide the feedback for students performance after 75% completion of their engineering study. …”
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Energy compensation in enterally fed children by Kane, Laura, Wright, Charlotte, Wan Mahmood, Wan Fathin Fariza, Hetherington, Marion

“…Subjects were 11 children, median age 4.5 years (range 1–10) who were formerly (n = 4) or currently (n = 5) mainly tube fed or supplement fed (n = 2), with a range of surgical or neurodevelopmental problems. …”
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Language Learning Styles and Strategies Among Malaysian Students by Ahamad Shah, Mohamed Ismail, Ismail, Yusof, Esa, Zaleha, Muhamad, Ainon Jariah

“…The learning styles were investigated through an analysis of their responses to Learning Styles Indicator (LSI) (2003) while learning strategies were investigated through Rebecca Oxford’s Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) (1990). The study was mainly motivated by concerns about the standards of English among graduates who have been observed to be passive and reticent in the language classrooms compared to international students. …”
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Implication of human attitude factors toward information security: awareness in Malaysia Public University by Ahlan, Abdul Rahman, Arshad, Yusri, Lubis, Muharman

“…While Malaysian government attempted to establish several cyber laws in order to encounter the problem, mainly as the guidance for technology user’s purpose, the danger in information exploitation still arise. …”
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Islam & housing by Omer, Spahic

“…The following issues, mainly, are extensively covered in the book: the Islamic house as a family development center; the Islamic house as a shelter and private sanctuary; Islamic housing and the issues of privacy, recreation, aesthetics, social integration and comprehensive excellence; the form and function in the Islamic house; the relationship between the house institution and the rest of societal institutions in developing Islamic society; Islamic housing between yesterday and today; the relationship between the state of education and the state of housing in the Muslim world; necessary steps towards a contemporary Islamic housing; some practical suggestions for designing Islamic houses today.…”
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Comprehensive downtime prediction in next-generation internet by Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Al-Irhayim, Sufyan, Al-Khateeb, Khalid A. Saeed

“…The benchmark for the reliability quality of networks depends mainly on the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the reliability parameters. …”
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Comprehensive downtime prediction in next generation internet by Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Al-Irhayim, Sufyan, Al-Khateeb, Khalid A. Saeed

“…The benchmark for the reliability quality of networks depends mainly on the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the reliability parameters. …”
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Recovery of virus producing NDV vaccine by Tangential Flow Filtration (TFF) by Mel, Maizirwan, Arifin, Mohd Azmir, M Pauzi, Sazana

“…Currently, virus separation process is mainly conducted by using ultracentrifugation or sucrose gradient electrophoresis methods. …”
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Review of air pollution and health impacts in Malaysia by Rafia, Afroz, Hassan, Mohd Nasir, Ibrahim, Akma Ibrahim

“…The air pollution comes mainly from land transportation, industrial emissions, and open burning sources. …”
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Teaching creative thinking skills and its challenges, strategies and future implications: a narrative of IIUM experience by Badi, Jamal Ahmed Bashier

“…As such the discussion will be mainly related to those tools. Descriptive, analytical and critical approaches will be used, based on the author’s experience in classroom teaching and training CTS settings that were conducted at IIUM for the last ten years. …”
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