Climate responsive strategies versus the cultural and religious dimensions in the architecture of Malay traditional house by Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita, Abdul Rahim, Zaiton, Denan, Zuraini

“…The discussions also focus on generic elements ofMTH in Peninsular Malaysia (irrelevant to their regions) with analysis on their response to the environment and vice-versa. The analyses indicate that the architectural elements incorporated in the design of the MTH are related to at least one of the mentioned considerations, i.e. culture, religion, climate. …”
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An empirical analysis of causality between development of non-bank financial intermediaries and the economic growth in malaysia by Islam, Mohd Aminul

“…The result also shows evidence of a unique long-run causality running from nonbank financial intermediaries to per capita economic growth, but not the vice versa…”
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The foundation of knowledge management: a review from conventional and Islamic perspectives by Hj. Yaakub, Muhamadul Bakir, Othman, Khatijah

“…Subsequently, it is also intuitive to wonder the vice versa.…”
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Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of bioactive flavonoid from strobilanthes crispus (Pecah kaca) by Md. Salleh, Liza, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Bimakr, Mandana, Selamat, Jinap, A., Rahmat, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Abdul Hamid, Azizah

“…The studied parameters were pressure (100, 150 and 200 bar), temperature (40, 50 and 60 ◦C) and dynamic extraction time (40, 60 and 80 min). The optimum extraction condition occurred at 200 bar, 50 ◦C and 60 min. …”
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Treatment of acidic palm oil for fatty acid methyl esters production by Hayyan, Adeeb, Mjalli, Farouq Sabri, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Hashim, Mohd Ali, Hayyan, Maan, Alnashef, Inas Muen, Al-Zahrani, Saeed M.

“…The laboratory-scale experiments involved an MSA to ACPO dosage of 0.25–3.5 %, a molar ratio (methanol to ACPO) from 4: 1 to 20: 1, reaction temperature of 40–80°C, reaction time of 3–150 min, and stirrer speed of 100–500 min−1. The optimum esterification reaction conditions were 1 % of catalyst to ACPO, with a molar ratio of methanol to ACPO of 8: 1, a stirring speed of 300 min−1, for 30 min and at 60°C. …”
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Development and validation of new RP-HPLC method for the determination of Amlodipine in tablet dosage form manufactured by IIUM pilot plant by Helal Uddin, A.B.M., Alaama, Mohammed, Mohamad, Huda Jamilah, Amiruddin, Noor Syafawati

“…Results: The retention time was 3.4 min with the total run time of 6 min. The method was linear over the range 0.1-40 ug/ml with R2 = 0.999. …”
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Kepemimpinan autentik dalam pendidikan teknik dan vokasional di politeknik by Mohamad, Baharom, Yunus, Fazlina, Salleh, Mohamad Johdi, Abdullah, Mohd Yusof

“…Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa Ketua Jabatan di Politeknik mengamalkan keempat-empat domain kepimpinan autentik iaitu kesedaran diri (self awareness) (min = 3.95, sp = 0.491), proses keadilan (unbiased processing) (min = 4.01, sp = 0.520), tingkah laku autentik (authentic behavior/ action) (min = 4.03, sp = 0.511) dan perhubungan keaslian (relational authenticity) (min = 4.06, sp = 0.525) dalam mentadbir jabatan di Politeknik. …”
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Kepimpinan autentik dalam pendidikan teknik dan vokasional di politeknik. by Mohamad, Baharom, Yunus, Fazlina, Salleh, Mohamad Johdi, Abdullah, Mohd Yusof

“…Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa Ketua Jabatan di Politeknik mengamalkan keempat-empat domain kepimpinan autentik iaitu kesedaran diri (self awareness) (min = 3.95, sp = 0.491), proses keadilan (unbiased processing) (min = 4.01, sp = 0.520), tingkah laku autentik (authentic behavior/ action) (min = 4.03, sp = 0.511) dan perhubungan keaslian (relational authenticity) (min = 4.06, sp = 0.525) dalam mentadbir jabatan di Politeknik. …”
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Analysis of the efficiency of sludge dewatering using moringa oleifera as natural phytocoagulant by Qabas, Marwan Abdulazeez, Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Alam, Md Zahangir, Iwata, Masashi

“…Since the turbidity was very high, second optimization by redesigning the factors was conducted resulting in optimum values of dosage of (462.8 mg/L), mixing time of (13.4 min), turbidity of (67.2 NTU) (further (80.2 %) reduction compared to the (350.7 NTU) of the first optimization) and settling velocity of (0.93 cm/min) were obtained.For the optimization of SVI, dosage of (447.5 mg/L) and mixing time of (8.3 min) gave (33.5 mL/g) of SVI with (67.2 NTU). …”
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Optimization and kinetics of green pressurized-liquid extraction for andrographolide from Andrographis Paniculata by Abubakar, Umar Isah

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Pembangunan dan penilaian bahan pembelajaran berbantukan komputer (PBK) berasaskan CD interaktif bagi mata pelajaran pemasaran 1 di politeknik by Omar, Darvina

“…Kesemua data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis 7MgHggM7MAaH AafMrfca/ PacAagay For ^ocM/J A r e a s ' ( S P ^ Per-sw/: 77.0 yang melibatkan skor min dan peratus (kekerapan). Dapatan kajian menunjukkan penerimaan peiajar terhadap CD Interaktif Pemasaran 1 (skor min=3.14), isi kandungan (skor min = 3.48) dan antara muka mesra pengguna (skor min =3.19). …”
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Keberkesanan pembelajaran koperatif model student teams-achievement divisions (STAD) dalam fizik terhadap pencapaian pelajar by Ramli, Noraziah

“…Setelah intervensi dijalankan, tahap pencapaian pelajar dari kedua-dua kumpulan meningkat di mana kumpulan kawalan meningkat ke tahap sederhana dengan min skor 56.77 manakala kumpulan rawatan meningkat ke tahap baik dengan min skor 60.62. …”
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Freshwater fish larval rearing system by Mukai, Yukinori

“…At least a pump is provided in the system for circulating the water from the first water tank to the second water tank and vice versa. It is an object of the present invention to provide a system and method for rearing freshwater fish such as sutchi catfish and African catfish or the like, which is capable of reducing cannibalistic activities among the fish. …”
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Asymmetric adjustment of diesel or petrol retail prices to crude oil price movements: New Zealand evidence by Alom, Fardous, Neil, Ritson

“…When crude oil prices increase, petrol prices in New Zealand increase immediately and not vice versa. The reasons for the symmetric pricing behaviour might include higher demand for petrol than diesel, individual and tourist-type customers rather than commercial and industrial customers, search costs, revenue maximizing behavior of retailers based on high demand, and government taxes and levies.…”
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Balance of payments constrained growth model: an examination of Thirlwall's Hypothesis using McCombie's Individual Country Method by Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi

“…Furthermore, for some countries where its estimated and implied import elasticity are not statistically different, its estimated and implied export elasticity are statistically different and vice-versa.…”
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Stabilty derivatives in the newtonian limit by Crasta, Asha, Khan, Sher Afghan

“…Whenever, the plan form area is increased the stiffness derivative is also increased and vice versa. There is a shift of the center of pressure towards the trailing edge whenever wing plan form is changed from concave to convex plan form. …”
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The impact of corporate social responsibility on human resource management practices in manufacturing firms in the southern part of Malaysia by Omar, S.S., Chan, S. W., Ridwan, M. S., Ahmad, A. R., Ariffin, Z. Z.

“…The study on how CSR would affect HRM or the vice versa has been of interest by many scholars. …”
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Model konsep kemahiran hijau Politeknik Malaysia by Mohd Hassan @ Abdul Ghani, Mohd Shahril

“…Pensyarah politeknik juga menunjukkan persetujuan pada tahap yang tinggi terhadap kepentingan elemen kemahiran hijau (min konstruk tempat kerja = 4.46, min konstruk akademik = 4.31, min konstruk keberkesana personel = 4.43). …”
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Model kelestarian program TVET berasaskan kompetensi pensyarah dan amalan lestari Kolej Vokasional by Zainal, Ahmad

“…Bagi amalan lestari, tahap sedia ada (min=3.41) juga sederhana dan tahap yang diperlukan (min=4.41) adalah tinggi. …”
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Effect of biodegradation on the physical properties of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using mixed culture of fungi by Alade, Abass O., Jameel, Ahmed Tariq, Muyibi, Suleyman A., Abdul Karim, Mohamed I., Alam, Md. Zahangir

“…The kinetic studies, based on the degradation of the biosolids, shows that the rate constants (K0= 0.7mgl-1min-1 and K1= 0.4 min-1) of the zero and first order models, respectively, of the autoclaved POME sample were higher than the rate constant (K0= 0.03 mgl-1min-1 and K1= 0.02 min-1) obtained for raw POME sample. …”
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