Toward a generic federated learning platform optimized for computer vision applications by Zhuang, Weiming

“…Our evaluation demonstrates that EasyFL allows users to write less code and our distributed training optimization effectively accelerates training speed by 1.5 times. Built on EasyFL, we optimize algorithms for the following three computer vision applications: person re-identification (ReID), unsupervised person ReID, and self-supervised learning. …”
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Signalling inhibition by ponatinib disrupts productive alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) by Kusuma, Frances Karla, Prabhu, Aishvaryaa, Tieo, Galen, Syed Moiz Ahmed, Dakle, Pushkar, Yong, Wai Khang, Pathak, Elina, Madan, Vikas, Jiang, Yan Yi, Tam, Wai Leong, Kappei, Dennis, Dröge, Peter, Koeffler, H. Phillip, Jeitany, Maya

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Modeling perception errors in autonomous vehicles and their impact on behavior by Piazzoni, Andrea

“…Cooperative Perception is a Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) solution that enables connected vehicles to share information about their surroundings, with the goal of improving the overall perception quality. …”
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Trajectory of immune evasion and cancer progression in hepatocellular carcinoma by Nguyen, Phuong H. D., Wasser, Martin, Tan, Chong Teik, Lim, Chun Jye, Lai, Hannah L. H., Seow, Justine Jia Wen, DasGupta, Ramanuj, Phua, Cheryl Z. J., Ma, Siming, Yang, Jicheng, Sheena D/O Suthen, Tam, Wai Leong, Lim, Tony K. H., Yeong, Joe, Leow, Wei Qiang, Pang, Yin Huei, Soon, Gwyneth, Loh, Tracy Jiezhen, Wan, Wei Keat, Chan, Chung Yip, Cheow, Peng Chung, Toh, Han Chong, Kow, Alfred, Dan, Yock Young, Kam, Juinn Huar, Iyer, Shridhar, Madhavan, Krishnakumar, Chung, Alexander, Bonney, Glenn K., Goh, Brian K. P., Fu, Naiyang, Yu, Victor C., Zhai, Weiwei, Albani, Salvatore, Chow, Pierce K. H., Chew, Valerie

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Perovskite superstructures and heterostructures for enhanced optical performance by Chan, Wen Kiat

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Synergistic-potential engineering enables high-efficiency graphene photodetectors for near- to mid-infrared light by Jiang, Hao, Fu, Jintao, Wei, Jingxuan, Li, Shaojuan, Nie, Changbin, Sun, Feiying, Wu, Steve Qing Yang, Liu, Mingxiu, Dong, Zhaogang, Wei, Xingzhan, Gao, Weibo, Qiu, Cheng-Wei

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Nonequilibrium hyperuniform fluids by Lei, Yusheng

“…Our result suggests that the phase transformations in nonequilibrium systems can be fundamentally different from the ones in equilibrium. In Chapter 5, we study nonequilibrium reactive particle systems with additional short-ranged attractive interactions using molecular dynamics simulations. …”
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Thermal energy storage enhancement of latent heat thermal energy storage systems by Low, Zheng Hua

“…With respect to horizontal fins, positively inclined fins of +15º and +30º delayed the full melt time by 3.8% and 4.0%, respectively, while negatively inclined fins at -15º and -30º improved the melt fraction difference by up to 5.2%. Three fin lengths corresponding to dimensionless lengths of 0.375, 0.625 and 0.875 were numerically studied together with varying angles. …”
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Geometric hashing for camera based localization by Tan, Wei Chian

“…Next step could be looking into improvement of feature detection or more advanced speeding up techniques such as Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) [5] and Randomized Tree [6] or Forest [7] for better performance.…”
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Carbon-semiconductor hybrid nanostructures and their photoresponse behaviors by Zhan, Zhaoyao

“…By using an asymmetrical contact structure, the hybrid devices present significant rectification in I-V curves, and show predominant photoresponse to light illumination. …”
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Sampling-based approaches for image and video matting by Ehsan Shahrian Varnousfaderani

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Thermoplastic polymer nanocomposites based on polydopamine-coated clay : preparation, structures and properties by Phua, Si Lei

“…The results showed polyester-based PU nanocomposites with D-clay concentration above 5 wt% formed percolated clay network structure, this hindered the movement of both hard and soft segments to a certain extent. …”
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Human factors in agile software development by Lin, Jun

“…To address these three questions, we have conducted a series of experiments, simulations and data analysis, and contributed a series of solutions and insights in this research, including 1) a Goal Net based method to enhance goal and requirement management for ASD process, 2) a novel Simple Multi-Agent Real-Time (SMART) approach to enhance intelligent task allocation for ASD process, 3) a Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) based method to enhance emotion and morale management for ASD process, 4) a large-scale in-depth empirical analysis of human factors in the agile development process through the continuous observation of student ASD teams, and 5) the identification of an ASD process as a human-computation system that uses humans to perform tasks that computers are not good at and computers to assist human decision making.…”
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Ion doping behavior of stöber silica-nanosynthesis and application by Song, Xiaohui

“…It is a simple, general method to synthesize Janus nanoparticles by ion doping control during the metal nanoparticle coating process. In Chapter 5, another type of core-shell structure, metal nanoparticle coated by poly(styrene)-block-poly(acrylic acid) (PSPAA) shell was studied. …”
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Quantitative analysis of coronary artery from computed tomography angiography images by Cui, Hengfei

“…When correlating with myocardial perfusion assessment or coronary blood flow, lumen area evaluation is expected to be preferable to diameter quantification [5, 6, 7, 8]. It is intuitive that diameter assessment is difficult when considering irregular arterial lumen shapes at lesion sites [9]. …”
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The relations between Van Der Waals and covalent forces in layered crystals by Chaturvedi, Apoorva

“…Further its FET has an on/off ratio of 105 and mobility of 18 and 40 cm2V-1s-1 at room and low temperature respectively. …”
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Developing metallic cathode for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cell applications by Yu, Chen-Chiang

“…When GDC capping was applied, the ohmic resistance reduced from 1186.0 to 1052.0 Ωcm2 while the polarization resistance increased from 767.3 to 2541.4 Ωcm2 at 400 ˚C for the bi-layered Ag cathode; for the porous Ag cathode, the ohmic resistance reduced from 1190.0 to 963.5 Ωcm2 while the polarization resistance increased from 325.8 to 421.2 Ωcm2. …”
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EEG-based attention recognition using machine learning by Sun, Haoqi

“…Using CSDF, 83 out of 868 features are selected to distinguish the unattended and attended conditions. The accuracy 94.3% (±5.6%) is the best compared to other feature selection and channel selection algorithms. …”
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Optimized GPU algorithms for sparse data problems by Pham, Nguyen Quang Anh

“…Our SpGEMM algorithm efficiently enumerates all the work done during a computation to achieve perfect load balancing, and also uses a randomized algorithm to nearly optimally partition the matrix into pieces small enough to be operated on using the fast but limited amount of shared memory. It is up to 2.5× faster than the state of the art GPU SpGEMM algorithm on the most difficult, unstructured matrices. …”
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From node embedding to community embedding on graphs by Cavallari, Sandro

“…We further developed an efficient inference algorithm for ComE+ by maintaining the complexity as low as O(|V| + |E|). We evaluated the proposed algorithms on multiple real-world data sets and showed that they improve graph visualization and outperform the state-of-the-art baselines in various application tasks, e.g., community detection and node classification. …”
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