Sukuk mudarabah and sukuk musharakah in the light of accounting and auditing organization for Islamic institutions (AAIOFI) pronouncement 2008: challenges and opportunities by Engku Ali, Engku Rabiah Adawiah

“…However, when sukuk start to use equity contracts like mudarabah and musharakah, such fixed income characteristic created some anomalous situations and conflicts. …”
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Thermo-electrical performance enhancement of photovoltaic / phase change material systems using copper foam matrix with multi-walled carbon nanotubes additives by Raad A-Ulmunem, Al-Samaraie Abdulmunem

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Rites of intent: the participatory dimension of the city by Temple, Nicholas

“…The question could be likened to an analogous argument that certain period instruments preserve their own musical traditions and heritage, even when that music is no longer performed. In this study I do not aim to address this question directly but rather to examine a broader related issue concerning what knowledge and understanding we can gain from examples of the past when considering the question of ritual space today. …”
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MODELLING OF CO-AXIAL AND TRI-AXIAL MILLIFLUIDIC DEVICES FOR CO-EXTRUSION OF SEMI-SOLID SOLIDS by Al-Sharai, Abdo Ali, Fhong Soon, Chin, Hwang See, Chan, Khee Yee, See, Sek Tee, Kian, Wahab, Mohammed Abdul

“…Even when the dynamic velocity of the fluid at outlet 1 increased, its velocity remained consistent. …”
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Comparison of parametric models using right censored data for breast cancer patients by Amran, Syahila Enera

“…However, right censoring is often arising when studying the time-to-event data. The data are said to be censored when some individuals are still alive at the end of the study or lost to follow up at a certain time. …”
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Cointegration and causality between non-bank financial intermediaries and economic growth in Malaysia: an ARDL bounds testing approach by Islam, Mohd Aminul, Zakaullah, Muhamad Arif

“…The test result suggests that nonbank financial intermediaries and economic growth are cointegrated when economic growth is the dependent variable but are not cointegrated when the other variables are treated as the dependent variables. …”
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Online student attendance monitoring system by Mahmud, Murni, Mustapha, Zatil Azyyati

“…An attendance record is stored for a student only when he or she is absent. No record will be stored when a student is in attendance. …”
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Inclusion of wheel slips in mobile robot modelling to enhance robot simulator performance by Sidek, Shahrul Na'im, Sarkar, Nilanjan

“…In this paper, a new method is proposed to tackle the modeling inadequacy that arises when slip is neglected by including both longitudinal and lateral slip dynamics into the overall dynamics of the WMR. …”
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Work and family life balance: an Islamic response by Mhd. Sarif, Suhaimi, Ismail, Yusof

“…The issue of work and family balance arise when married women or traditional mothers also joined the workforce. …”
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Information seeking behaviours of rural women in Malaysia by Abu Bakar, Ahmad Bakeri

“…When seeking information on food and child education through the Internet most used relevant websites to get information. …”
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Exchange rate misalignment and capital inflows: an endogenous threshold analysis for Malaysia by Mohd Sidek , Noor Zahirah, Yusoff, Mohammed, Munir, Qaiser

“…Specifically, a precise threshold value is estimated to examine when exchange rate misalignment suppresses capital inflows. …”
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Factors influence switching behavior of Islamic bank customers : does syariah issue matter? by Abduh, Muhamad, Kassim, Salina, Dahari, Zainurin

“…An Islamic bank is now not only facing competition from its peer Islamic banks but also from conventional bans, which offer Islamic banking products through their Islamic subsidiary. When the competition becomes tougher, customers are given more options to choose their banks and switch from their current bank to other Islamic banks. …”
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Influence of the characteristics of Machine-Tool-Fixture-Work (MTFW) system on chatter by Amin, A. K. M. Nurul

“…It has been established that, at definite ranges of cutting speeds metal cutting process is accompanied with chatter. When either spindle work system or tool obit holder vibrates with their natural frequencies. …”
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Factors influence switching behavior of Islamic bank customers in Malaysia by Abduh, Muhamad, Kassim, Salina, Dahari, Zainurin

“…An Islamic bank is now not only facing competition from its peer Islamic banks but also from conventional banks, which offer Islamic banking products through their Islamic subsidiary. When the competition becomes tougher, customers are given more options to choose their banks and switch from their current bank to other Islamic banks. …”
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Language learning strategy (LLS) verification of Oxford instrumentation in Arabic language learning: a comparative study of IIUM, UKM, UM and UPM by Haji Daud, Nadwah

“…The Strategy Inventory Language Learning (SILL) is a popular instrument frequently used when researching language learning strategies. The present study adopted the instrument Version 7.0 and was treated on Arabic Language Learning at IIUM, UKM, UM and UPM. …”
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Refusal of medical treatment: assessing the required capacity by Jahn Kassim, Puteri Nemie

“…Medical professionals faced with a refusal of consent have to give very careful and detailed consideration to the patient’s capacity to decide at the time when the decision was made. It may not be the simple case of the patient having no capacity but the more difficult case of a temporarily reduced capacity at the time when the decision was made, particularly, in relation to pregnant women and persons bound by certain religious beliefs. …”
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Reflections on the flow of emotion in environmental research by Tajuddin, Nor Azlin

“…On the other hand, I experienced negative feelings when I observed floating rubbish and trash racks installed across the rivers. …”
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Administrative corruption and good governance in Iraq: finding and analysis by Ismail, Ibrahim, Abbas, Rafid Ali

“…The good governance in Iraq can only be achieved when the corruption in the public sector is eliminated. …”
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OSORS: how do students read online? by Jusoh, Zailani, Abdullah, Liza

“…One of the implications is that class instruction is needed to create awareness on the importance of varied usage of strategies when reading materials online.…”
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Effect on base pressure in suddenly expanded flows with variable location of microjets by Baig, Maugal Ahmed Ali, Khan, Sher Afghan, Rathakrishnan, E.

“…As high as 70 percent increase in base pressure was achieved for Mach number 2.58 at NPR 11 when the micro jets are placed at the base as well as the duct.…”
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