The cinema industry in Singapore : a market segmentation exercise by Juan, Hee Meen, Tan, Winnie Bee Hong, Tan, Siew Yan

“…By performing cluster analysis, three clusters were obtained - the "cultured vultures" who prefer artistically-acclaimed shows; the "experiencers" who want convenience , comfort , feeling of luxury , good sound and visual effects and so on, that is, the ultimate enjoyment; the "socializers" who watch movies mainly to be with their friends. Each segment's market size is as follows : segment one has a size of 467,400, segment two has a size of 819,900 and segment three has a size of 225,200. …”
Get full text

Multiple centers based fuzzy clustering for imbalanced data by Liao, Hongda

“…K-means is a particular clustering technique that is world-renowned and widely spread for its low computational cost, which mainly includes the hard k-means clustering algorithms and the fuzzy k-means clustering algorithms. …”
Get full text

Animating Singapore : the complex expression of Singapore's contemporary daily life and culture through animation by Goh, Wei Choon

“…This practical component will focus on expressing the deeper, more complex aspects of Singapore daily life through the creation of an animated film, which will seek to express mainly the kaleidoscopic sociocultural landscape of Singapore through the depiction of people on the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) railway. …”
Get full text

Identification of novel therapeutic candidates to treat autoimmune diseases by Lim, Eugene Hui Kiat

“…Inflammatory responses are controlled mainly by the signaling pathway of the immune adaptor proteins in response to a broad range of human pathogens. …”
Get full text

Analysis of solvency and loss of asset value in publicly traded shipping firms by Tan, Jun Wei

“…This paper, which is a part of a set of three papers, seeks to focus on the financial analysis of the publicly traded shipping firms, mainly the solvency and loss of asset value. This paper would only focus on the container trade while the other two papers would be discussing about the dry and wet bulk trades. …”
Get full text

Mobile app to play team building games by Phua, Wen Yao

“…The app is developed as a Telegram bot in order to reach mass appeal and coded mainly in Node.js. It uses the client server model with the client being the phones of the users and the servers being Telegram’s and Heroku. …”
Get full text

Modelling and controlling of multilevel converters for smart grid applications by Dzulfaqar Shah Muhamad

“…There have been several advancements of MMC over the last few years, however, MMC presents new challenges mainly due to the increasing complexity of controlling power circuits and more available switching states. …”
Get full text

Side channel attack on mobile devices using machine learning by Muhammad Jazeel Meerasah

“…This report mainly highlights on what the author has done to explore the current avenues of side channel attacks on mobile devices through the use of a smartwatch. …”
Get full text

Unpacking the progression of climate uncertainty into precarity in the urban context of drylands: the case of floods in Lodwar, Turkana by Korzenevica, M, Ewoton, P, Dyer, E, Ngikadelio, M, Ong’ao Ng’asike, P

“…The paper is grounded within feminist political ecology and is based on multiple predominantly qualitative research methods, mainly semi-structured interviews. We conclude that precarity unfolds through a combination of climate uncertainty, arbitrary vertical (institutional support) and horizontal (social network) disaster governance, and vulnerability defined by structural causes. …”

Life is uncertain: inherent variability exhibited by organisms, and at higher levels of biological organization by Bull, JW

“…A not uncommon view in the ecological literature is that this is mainly due to the observer having insufficient information or a stochastic environment—and not partly because organisms themselves respond with inherent unpredictability. …”

Policies in parallel? A comparative study of journalistic AI policies in 52 global news organisations by Becker, KB, Simon, FM, Crum, C

“…This article analyses a set of 52 guidelines, mainly from Western Europe and North America, from publishers in Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Finland, Germany, India, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. …”

A review and bibliometric analysis of the current studies for the 6G networks by Salih, Qusay M., Rahman, Md. Arafatur, Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin, Jassim, Mohammed Rajih, Kahtan, Hasan, Jasni, Mohamad Zain, Ali, Ahmed Hussein

“…However, the studies about 6G are mainly limited and scattered, whereas no bibliometric study covers the 6G field. …”
Get full text

Transforming collaborative narrative writing through storyboard that for ESL upper secondary school students by Subramaniam, Vanitha A/P, Ruhil Amal, Azmuddin

“…This study highlights the importance of integrating technology in language education, mainly through collaborative and multimodal learning approaches. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Plasmid-Borne Biosynthetic Gene Clusters within a Permanently Stratified Marine Water Column by Mara, Paraskevi, Geller-McGrath, David, Suter, Elizabeth, Taylor, Gordon T., Pachiadaki, Maria G., Edgcomb, Virginia P.

“…These identified genes encode for secondary metabolites that are mainly antimicrobial agents, and hence, their uptake via plasmids may increase the competitive advantage of those host taxa that acquire them. …”
Get full text

The transport properties of oxygen vacancy-related polaron-like bound state in HfOx by Wang, Zhongrui, Yu, Hongyu, Su, Haibin

“…Especially, the lowest barrier along the <001> direction is 90 meV, in agreement with the experimental value measured from 135 K to room temperature. This hopping mainly invokes the z-directional motion of hafnium and threefold oxygen atoms in the vicinity of the oxygen vacancy resulted from the synergized combination of coupled phonon modes. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Interaction of longitudinal phonons with discrete breather in strained graphene by Evazzade, Iman, Roknabadi, Mahmood Rezaee, Mohammad Behdani, Moosavi, Fatemeh, Xiong, Daxing, Zhou, Kun, Dmitriev, Sergey V.

“…It is found that, for the longitudinal sound waves having frequencies below 6 THz, DB is transparent and thus no radiation of energy from DB takes place; whereas for those sound waves with higher frequencies within the acoustic (optical) phonon band, phonon is mainly transmitted (reflected) by DB, and concomitantly, DB radiates its energy when interacting with phonons. …”
Get full text

Post-treatment of anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) effluent using activated carbon by Mai, Do Thi, Kunacheva, Chinagarn, Stuckey, David C.

“…Batch experiments using six activated carbons to treat AnMBR effluents resulting from the treatment of a synthetic wastewater containing ciprofloxacin were carried out at 35 °C. 22-82% COD was removed at a dose of 1 g activated carbon/L, while size characterization showed the 13.4 kDa and <1 kDa fractions were the most difficult to adsorb, while CIP was often removed with high efficiencies of mainly 100%. Significant removal of VFAs also occurred, up to 100%, and this contributed greatly to COD removal. …”
Get full text

FAIM : an antagonist of Fas-killing and beyond by Huo, Jianxin, Xu, Shengli, Lam, Kong-Peng

“…Faim has two alternatively spliced isoforms, with the short isoform ubiquitously expressed in various tissues and the long isoform mainly found in the nervous tissues. FAIM is evolutionarily conserved but does not share any significant primary sequence homology with any known protein. …”
Get full text

Imagining Malaya, practising multiculturalism : the Malayan consciousness of Singapore Chinese intellectuals in the 1950s by Quah, Sy Ren

“…The Chinese intellectual circle as a community mainly comprised teachers, students, alumni, etc, of the Chinese middle schools established after the War, and intellectuals from the cultural sphere and press industry. …”
Get full text

Comparative metabolic profiling of engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae with enhanced flavonoids production by Lyu, Xiaomei, Ng, Kuan Rei, Mark, Rita, Lee, Jie Lin, Chen, Wei Ning

“…In the PHA2-down regulated strain, metabolic changes were mainly confined to the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway. …”
Get full text