An Optimal Tradeoff between Entanglement and Copy Complexity for State Tomography by Chen, Sitan, Li, Jerry, Liu, Allen

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MetRoBERTa: Leveraging Traditional Customer Relationship Management Data to Develop a Transit-Topic-Aware Language Model by Leong, Michael, Abdelhalim, Awad, Ha, Jude, Patterson, Diane, Pincus, Gabriel L, Harris, Anthony B, Eichler, Michael, Zhao, Jinhua

“…Finally, we provide a value proposition of this work demonstrating how the language model, alongside additional text processing tools, can be applied to add structure to open-ended text sources of feedback like Twitter. The framework and results we present provide a pathway for an automated, generalizable approach for ingesting, visualizing, and reporting transit riders' feedback at scale, enabling agencies to better understand and improve customer experience.…”
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The cognitive and neural basis of complex decision-making in the primate brain by Ramadan, Mahdi F.

“…In chapter two, I train two monkeys on the task and find that monkeys also adopt a hierarchical and revision strategy to solve the task, like humans. Monkeys were also able to readily generalize their strategy to novel scenarios and made eye-movements that were indicative of simple forms of counterfactual reasoning. …”
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Multifunctional Wireless Gut-Brain Neurotechnology by Sahasrabudhe, Atharva

“…Cutting edge neurobiological tools like optogenetics, chemogenetics, and activity-based sensors have revolutionized studies of the brain. …”
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Envisioning Water: Sustainability and Future-Making in Dubai and Los Angeles by Christidi, Nadia

“…Second, I consider how these interests, forces, and effects emerge from and get mediated through entrenched structures like bureaucratic systems, accumulation regimes, and sunken investments, which produce a stickiness to infrastructures and infrastructural visions that renders change challenging, slow, and incremental. …”
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Mechanics of Three-Dimensional Micro-Architected Interpenetrating Phase Composites by Chen, Andrew Y.

“…While resulting in desirable strength and stiffness properties, the laminate-based structure leads to a high degree of anisotropy and unique failure modalities like interlaminar failure, limiting the performance of these composites under complex loading conditions. …”
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Molecular, Genetic, and Process Approaches for Improving Secreted Pharmaceutical Protein Quality in Komagataella phaffii by Yang, Yuchen

“…Compared to traditional synthetic small-molecule drugs, recombinant therapeutic proteins offer advantages like enhanced specificity and reduced side effects, and there has been tremendous growth in their innovation thanks to modern DNA technologies and AI-driven algorithms. …”
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Echoes From the Stone Reframing Preservation in Syria Through Haurani Folklore by Alrifai, Hajar

“…In my family’s border village of Nasib—a place both liminal and at the margin—this rich local history lives not in formal archives but in scattered material like architectural ruins, oral poems, folk songs, diasporic transcripts, and 8mm video cassettes, many of which resonate as sonic artifacts. …”
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Symmetry and its Signatures in Quantum Many-Body Dynamics by Ogunnaike, Olumakinde

“…This provides a general and versatile framework to qualitatively understand both familiar and novel universal properties of dynamical phenomena like charge diffusion, sub(super)-diffusion of multipole moments in systems with short and long-range interactions, charge and multipole, and even measurement-induced phase transitions. …”
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Investigating cofactor transfer for a B₁₂-dependent enzyme by Duong, Alexander T.

“…Recent work has shown that the IcmF system utilizes a mechanism of active site opening similar to non-fused systems like that of humans. However, the mechanisms by which ATR recognizes the presence of damaged cofactor and then removes it remains unclear. …”
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Towards a Single Bio-molecule Detector Based on CMOS Nanofluidic Platform by Zikrallah, Ahmed S.

“…Ideally, we would be able to continuously monitor the secretome of these cell therapies as they are transformed and expanded in manufacturing.However, state-of-theart techniques for monitoring typically low concentrations of cytokines require either Mass Spectroscopy (MS) or immunoassays like Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). We propose the use of CMOS technology to build a proteomic platform with a single biomolecule resolution. …”
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Imaging the initial condition of heavy-ion collisions and nuclear structure across the nuclide chart by Jia, Jiangyong, Giacalone, Giuliano, Bally, Benjamin, Brandenburg, James D., Heinz, Ulrich, Huang, Shengli, Lee, Dean, Lee, Yen-Jie, Loizides, Constantin, Li, Wei, Luzum, Matthew, Nijs, Govert, Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn, Ploskon, Mateusz, van der Schee, Wilke, Schenke, Bjoern

“…By conducting comparative studies of collisions involving isobar-like nuclei—species with similar mass numbers but different ground-state geometries—we can disentangle the initial condition’s impacts from the QGP properties. …”
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Global surgery and climate change: how global surgery can prioritise both the health of the planet and its people by Chen, Sophia, Zolo, Yvan, Ngulube, Lumbani, Isiagi, Moses, Maswime, Salome

“…With a focus on promoting health equity, Global Surgery advocates for expanding access to surgical care and enhancing health outcomes, particularly in resource-limited and disaster-affected areas like LMICs. The healthcare industry—and more specifically, surgical care—significantly contributes to the global carbon footprint, primarily through resource-intensive settings, i.e. operating rooms that generate greenhouse gases and substantial medical waste. …”
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Acceleration by Stepsize Hedging: Multi-Step Descent and the Silver Stepsize Schedule by Altschuler, Jason, Parrilo, Pablo

“…It is non-monotonic, fractal-like, and approximately periodic of period � log� 2 . …”
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Chemical dispersant enhances microbial exopolymer (EPS) production and formation of marine oil/dispersant snow in surface waters of the subarctic northeast Atlantic by Suja, Laura Duran, Chen, Xindi, Summers, Stephen, Paterson, David M., Gutierrez, Tony

“…Differential staining confirmed that MDS, like MOS, is composed of glycoprotein, though MDS is more protein rich. …”
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Study of the thermal decomposition of PFPEs lubricants on a thin DLC film using finitely extensible nonlinear elastic potential based molecular dynamics simulation by Deb Nath, S. K., Wong, C. H.

“…As PFPE Z contains no polar end groups, effects of temperature on the bond/break density (number of broken bonds/total number of bonds) are not so significant like PFPE Zdol. Effects of temperature on the bond/break density of PFPE Z on DLC surface are also discussed with the help of graphical results. …”
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Editable supercapacitors with customizable stretchability based on mechanically strengthened ultralong MnO2 nanowire composite by Lv, Zhisheng, Luo, Yifei, Tang, Yuxin, Wei, Jiaqi, Zhu, Zhiqiang, Zhou, Xinran, Li, Wenlong, Zeng, Yi, Zhang, Wei, Zhang, Yanyan, Qi, Dianpeng, Pan, Shaowu, Loh, Xian Jun, Chen, Xiaodong

“…A supercapacitor edited with honeycomb-like structure shows a specific capacitance of 227.2 mF cm-2 and can be stretched up to 500% without degradation of electrochemical performance, which is superior to most of the state-of-the-art stretchable supercapacitors. …”
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Nanophotonic array-induced dynamic behavior for label-free shape-selective bacteria sieving by Shi, Yuzhi, Zhao, Haitao, Nguyen, Kim Truc, Zhang, Yi, Chin, Lip Ket, Zhu, Tongtong, Yu, Yefeng, Cai, Hong, Yap, Peng Huat, Liu, Patricia Yang, Xiong, Sha, Zhang, Jingbo, Qiu, Cheng-Wei, Chan, Che Ting, Liu, Ai Qun

“…In this work, we report an optofluidic nanophotonic sawtooth array (ONSA) that generates sawtooth-like light fields through light coupling, paving the physical foundation for shape-selective sieving. …”
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Immediate test or delayed test : evidence of primary Mathematics learning by Arunachalam Thannimalai

“…The topic involved was addition of like fractions. Subsequently, one class was given immediate testing (post-test on fractions) on the same day as learning while the other class was given delayed testing on the subsequent day of learning. …”
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Durable waterborne hydrophobic bio-epoxy coating with improved anti-icing and self-cleaning performance by Zheng, Shunli, Bellido-Aguilar, Daniel Angel, Wu, Xinghua, Zhan, Xuejun, Huang, Yinjuan, Zeng, Xianting, Zhang, Qichun, Chen, Zhong

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