Peak to average power ratio reduction in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system using partial transmit sequence by Farhood, Hussein Mohammed

“…It is used especially in Long Term Evaluation technique (LTE) which depended from the fourth-generation (4G) of wireless communication system. …”
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Stable multiwavelength erbium-doped random fiber laser by Saleh, Suhairie

“…Based on the random Rayleigh scattered feedback of a 25 km long single-mode optical fiber, multiwavelength lasers are successfully generated. …”
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Establishment of checklist of design for safety (DfS), life-cycle analysis (LCA) and design for manufacturing (DFM) for IVD medical device based on IEC 60601 by Azman, Naqibah

“…As a result, DfS-LCA-DFM comprehensive checklist helps to decrease trouble for designers to read on long pages of regulatory book to comply to safety standards, doing forensic of redesigning due to not suitable design for manufacturing and saving cost of raw material during early design stage.…”
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Light and transmission electron microscopic study on the effect of contraceptive pills on the glomerulus and juxtaglomerular apparatus in mice by Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally, Noor Al-Deen, Jinan A., Kashmola, Muhanad Ali Hamdon

“…These changes indicate that abuse of oral contraceptives is relatively unsafe, especially after long-term of high-dose usage.…”
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"Going forward" the changing facet of partnership base business structure; development of venture capital vehicles in Malaysia by Abd Ghadas, Zuhairah Ariff

“…Partnerships structure has long been accepted as one of the major venture capital vehicles. …”
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Integrated scheduled waste management system in Kuala Lumpur using expert system by Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Jazzar, Munif A., Md Azman, Nur Adibah

“…Furthermore, scheduled waste management has long been a problem for local authorities in Kuala Lumpur. …”
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Causality relationships between non-bank financial intermediaries and economic growth: the case of Malaysia by Islam, Mohd Aminul

“…The results show evidence of a long-run causality running from nonbank financial intermediaries to economic growth, but not the vice versa.…”
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Pain intervention for failed conservative chronic pain treatment: The light at the end of the tunnel by Mohamed, Abdul Hadi, Abdullah, Nor Zamzila, Lukman, Mohd Fahmi, Ahmad, Mohd Ashri, Mat Nor, Mohd Basri, Osman, Ariff

“…After suffering for such a long period, these patients finally see lights at the end of the tunnel. …”
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Continuous spinal anesthesia for lower limb surgery in patient with poor left ventricular function by Mohamed, Rozilah @ Abdul Hadi, Md Ralib, Azrina, Lukman, Mohd Fahmi, Abdullah, Nor Zamzila, Osman, Ariff, Mat Nor, Mohd Basri

“…We reported the use of Pajunk IntraLong ® 21G cannula and 25G spinal microcatheter with 2.5mg of 0.5% heavy bupivacaine in a 59-year-old man with history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, ischaemic heart disease and poor left ventricular function who had undergone a lower limb surgery. …”
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Open data and right to information in Malaysia: a comparative analysis by Daud, Mahyuddin, Zulhuda, Sonny

“…These jurisdictions and some others have long recognised freedom of information as basic constitutional right. …”
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Ride comfort assessment in off road vehicles using passive and semi-active suspension by Faris, Waleed Fekry, BenLahcene, Zohir, Ihsan, Sany Izan

“…Improving the comfort ability enables the drivers to derive for a long time at critical situations with full activity. …”
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Observation on void formed in oxide scale of Fe-Cr-Ni alloy at 1073K in dry and humid environments by Kaderi, Akbar, Mohd Zainal, Ahmad Zaki, Ani, Mohd Hanafi, Othman, Raihan

“…Void formation in oxide scale during high temperature oxidation is a common phenomenon. Over a long period of time voids will affect the mechanical property of scales by influencing the cracking and spalling. …”
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Transition in the critically ill patients: Malaysian nurses’ perspective by Mohamed Ludin, Salizar, Arbon, Paul, Parker, Steve

“…Hence, nurses understanding and experience in caring for critically ill patients undergoing transition are important to promote smooth transition and prevent negative long term outcomes to the patients. Knowledge on patients’ transition through the nurses’ could be useful and helpful in understanding and helping nurses to value and intervene nursing therapeutic for the patients experiencing transition. …”
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Intelligent control of grain drying process using fuzzy logic controller by Mansor, Hasmah, Mohd Noor, Samsul Bahari, Raja Ahmad, Raja Kamil, Taip, Farah Saleena, Lutfy, Omar Farouq

“…The main obstacles to obtain the best control system for the grain drying system are due to the long delay process, highly non-linear behaviour and parameter uncertainties exist in the plant. …”
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Malnutrition in pre-school children (2-5 years of age) in district Swabi(NWFP)-Pakistan by Khattak, Muhammad Muzaffar Ali Khan

“…Infancy and preschool age is an important stage of life where the nutrition plays an important role and long lasting effects in the later years of life. …”
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Towards successful improvement of students’ residential management processes using the enterprise architecture maturity model by Moses, Golooba, Musleh, Mahmoud M, Nofal, Karama M A, Hassan, Azizah, Monther, Khansa, Ahlan, Abdul Rahman

“…It is hoped that the redesigned enterprise architecture knitted around the above principles will go a long way in improving the satisfaction levels on the side of students, and other stakeholders like staff and senior management, reduce on wastage, improve on agility of business processes, increase productivity on the side of employees and thus result into happy managers and students. …”
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UWB pulse generation,shaping and analysis by Shahid, Zeeshan, Khan, Sheroz, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul

“…In TDR systemS the shon pulse generators are used 10 characterize long distant:e transmission lines and 10 detect open (or short) circuit faults cxisting over thc lines. …”
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Incidence of palmaris longus agenesis in second year medical students of IIUM, 2011/2012 by Tun, Ye, Myint, Yi Yi

“…An understanding of its variations is useful as it is often used as tendon graft for reconstructive surgery because of its little functional use and short belly and long, cord-like tendon. The aims of this study are to: 1. determine the incidence of unilateral and bilateral absence of palmaris longus in second year medical students of IIUM and to correlate it with gender, dominant hand and body side. 2. compare the results of five clinical techniques to detect the palmaris longus by using the Likert scale. …”
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The role of corporate entrepreneurship in internationalization of Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises (SMEs) by Chelliah, Shankar, Sulaiman, Mohamed, Munusamy, Jayaraman

“…Second, the study suggests a need to use a long term horizon to judge entrepreneurial actions and its impacts on the firm internationalization.…”
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Cointegration and Causality between non-bank financial intermediaries and economic growth in Malaysia by Islam, Mohd Aminul

“…The finding shows evidence of a long-run causality running from nonbank financial intermediaries to economic growth, but not the vice versa.…”
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