Structure and dynamics of the proton-selective histidine and the gating tryptophan in an inward rectifying hybrid influenza B and A virus M2 proton channel by Pankratova, Yanina, McKay, Matthew J, Ma, Chunlong, Tan, Haozhou, Wang, Jun, Hong, Mei

“…To elucidate how charged residues C-terminal to the tryptophan regulates channel gating, here we investigate the structure and dynamics of H19 and W23 in a BM2 mutant, GDR-BM2, in which three BM2 residues are mutated to the corresponding AM2 residues, S16G, G26D and H27R. …”
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Genomic insights into Vibrio cholerae O1 responsible for cholera epidemics in Tanzania between 1993 and 2017 by Hounmanou, Yaovi Mahuton Gildas, Leekitcharoenphon, Pimlapas, Kudirkiene, Egle, Mdegela, Robinson H., Hendriksen, Rene S., Olsen, John Elmerdahl, Dalsgaard, Anders

“…Outbreak strains share 90% of core genes with V. cholerae O1 from Lake Victoria with as low as three SNPs difference and a significantly similar accessory genome, composed of genomic islands namely the CTX prophage, Vibrio Pathogenicity Islands; toxin co-regulated pilus biosynthesis proteins and the SXT-ICE element. …”
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An immune-competent human gut microphysiological system enables inflammation-modulation by Faecalibacterium prausnitzii by Zhang, Jianbo, Huang, Yu-Ja, Trapecar, Martin, Wright, Charles, Schneider, Kirsten, Kemmitt, John, Hernandez-Gordillo, Victor, Yoon, Jun Young, Poyet, Mathilde, Alm, Eric J., Breault, David T., Trumper, David L., Griffith, Linda G.

“…These results highlight the contribution of individual innate immune cells in regulating the immune response triggered by the gut commensal <jats:italic>F. prausnitzii</jats:italic>. …”
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Air distribution and thermal comfort for active chilled beam systems by Wu, Bingjie

“…The optimal energy consumption and thermal comfort are found by regulating the primary airflow rate and water flow rate. …”
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Investigating the genetics and immunopathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis by Liu, F

“…Utilizing these shared genetic risks, I found a risk locus at the intron of ZMIZ1 shared by AS and IBD, which regulates the expression of PPIF through an enhancer-enhancer-promoter interaction and transcriptional factors RELB and SP1. …”

ranscriptome profile and gene expression during different ovarian maturation stages of Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) by Mardhiyyah, Mohd Pauzi, Zakaria, Muhammad Faiz, Amin-Safwan, Adnan, Nur-Syahirah, Mamat, Sung, Yeong Yik, Ma, Hongyu, Ikhwanuddin, Mhd

“…A predominant challenge in developing crustacean aquaculture is reproduction management, particularly ovary maturation, where identifying regulative mechanisms at the molecular level is critical. …”
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Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation by Lindson, N, Butler, AR, McRobbie, H, Bullen, C, Hajek, P, Wu, AD, Begh, R, Theodoulou, A, Notley, C, Rigotti, NA, Turner, T, Livingstone-Banks, J, Morris, T, Hartmann-Boyce, J

“…People who smoke, healthcare providers, and regulators want to know if ECs can help people quit smoking, and if they are safe to use for this purpose. …”

Thermally induced phase separation PVDF membrane fabricated by using NaCl coagulation bath: relation of membrane surface morphology and permeation performance by Chen, Ningyuan, Zhao, Jie, Shi, Lei, Goto, Atsushi, Wang, Rong

“…Consequently, the NaCl concentration in the coagulation bath emerges as a crucial factor in regulating the migration of PEG400 toward the membrane surface. …”
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基于经验模态分解和神经网络的微网混合储能容量优化配置 = Capacity optimization of hybrid energy storage systems in microgrid using empirical mode decomposition and neural network... by 孙承晨 Sun Chengchen, 袁越 Yuan Yue, Choi, San Shing, 李梦婷 Li Mengting, 张新松 Zhang Xinsong, 曹阳 Cao Yang

“…Power smoothing is then achieved by regulating the output power of the supercapacitor and battery to mitigate the high and lower frequency fluctuating components of power respectively. …”
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The development and application of mass-spectrometry-based tools to monitor proteome remodeling in microbes by Telusma, Bertina

“…This dynamic proteome remodeling involves a highly orchestrated combination of regulated proteins synthesis, degradation, and modification, each contributing to the overall goal of matching the capacity of the expressed proteome to the demands of the sensed environment. …”
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Application and control for virtual synchronous generators by Guo, Yian

“…Starting with a detailed examination of the mechanical equations underlying synchronous motor rotors, it extends to a comprehensive study of speed regulator principles and their corresponding models. …”
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Narrowband and wideband DOA estimation with unknown number of sources by Vinod Veera Reddy

“…We therefore transform the problem to frequency domain and perform DOA estimation on a regulated signal bandwidth. Environmental factors such as multipath, dispersion and scattering adversely affect the performance of existing DOA estimation techniques in many applications such as radio wave communication, seismic and underwater acoustic applications. …”
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Financial elites and the spatial variation of inequality: examining the intersection of gender, race and class in Frankfurt, London, and New York by Kaempfer, K

“…Finally, it seeks to assess the influence of external stakeholders like executive search firms (ESFs) and regulators on the formation and reproduction of financial elites. …”

Metabolic maturation of induced pluripotent stem cells derived cardiomyocytes by Lopez, C

“…This was also reflected genetically in the collagen-derived scaffolds with increased expression of a number of genes involved in regulating both FAO and reduced glycolytic gene expression. …”

Sensorimotor control of Drosophila copulation by Herbert, MR

“…One of the key roles played by dsx is regulating the development of a sexually dimorphic nervous system and recent work has shown that dsx is expressed in external mechanoreceptor neurons that adorn the male genitalia (herein termed male terminal sensilla; MTS). …”

Smart window for tuning transparency and noise absorption by Shrestha, Milan

“…This work presented novel smart windows capable of regulating the light transmission and the sound absorption. …”
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Chromatin structuring factor HMGA2 controls subtelomere stability and cancer chemosensitivity by Syed Moiz Ahmed

“…The maintenance of eukaryotic genomes in a complete and undamaged state is critical for any tightly regulated DNA process such as replication and transcription to function efficiently. …”
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The role of filamentous phage in the development of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Manisha Mukherjee

“…These suggest that Pf4 phage may play an important role in regulating pyoverdine synthesis which is an important virulence factor for P. aeruginosa PAO1. …”
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Development of high-affinity peptide-drug conjugates for investigating the TRIM24 PHD and bromodomain by Platt, MA

“…<p>Tripartite motif-containing protein 24 (TRIM24) is an epigenetic transcriptional regulator involved in reading histone 3 (H3) methylated (KMe_<em>x</em>) and acetylated (KAc) lysine post-translational modifications (PTMs) through an adjacent plant homeodomain-bromodomain (PHD-BRD) cassette, respectively. …”

A standardised fraction 1 (SF1) from clinacanthus nutans attenuates the stemness of cervical cancer stem-like cells via inhibition of notch1 signalling by Ismail, Faridah

“…Additionally, Notch1 signalling activity, a key regulator for CSC self-renewal and tumorigenicity was examined using the Western blot, quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-qPCR), and immunohistochemistry staining assays. …”
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