Impact of interannual and multidecadal trends on methane-climate feedbacks and sensitivity by Cheng, Chin-Hsien, Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner

“…Over decadal time scales, we find alternating rate-limiting factors for methane oxidation: when CCH4 is limiting, positive methane-climate feedback via direct oceanic emissions dominates; when •OH is limiting, negative feedback is favoured. …”
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Convex optimization for nonequilibrium steady states on a hybrid quantum processor by Lau, Jonathan Wei Zhong, Lim, Kian Hwee, Bharti, Kishor, Kwek, Leong Chuan, Vinjanampathy, Sai

“…Finding the transient and steady state properties of open quantum systems is a central problem in various fields of quantum technologies. …”
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Pumice cone eruptions at Aluto volcano, Ethiopia by Clarke, Ben, Calder, Eliza S., Fontijn, Karen, Desalegn, Firawalin, Tierz, Pablo, Yirgu, Gezahegn

“…We investigate nine such pumice cones, and find that they are the product of moderate-intensity explosive eruptions that develop a sustained but unsteady eruption column, deposit lapilli- to block-sized tephra close to the vent forming pumice cones, can deposit distal tephra from an umbrella cloud, produce pyroclastic density currents by repeated partial column-collapse, and end with the emplacement of silicic lava. …”
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Two kinds of phase transition in photonic systems with application to optical isolation by Zhou, Xin

“…This establishes a novel link between topological edge states and the surface waves of homogenous magneto-optical media.…”
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Insights on the characteristics and therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for mitigation of Alzheimer’s disease’s pathogenicity: a systematic review by Mohammed Yousuf Abdi, Sarah, Mustaffa Al-Bakri, Siti Sarah, Nordin, Norshariza

“…PubMed, Scopus, and Medline were used to find relevant published works from January 2016 until December 2020, using assigned keywords including “Alzheimer’s disease”, “secretome”, and “exosomes”. …”

A study on the pedagogical content knowledge of Medical English teachers in medical universities in China: The problems and strategies by Kong, Yuan, Ali, Nor Liza

“…Pedagogical content knowledge is a link between theoretical knowledge and classroom practical knowledge. …”
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Synthesis and optical study of lead halide perovskites for opto-electronic applications by Ha, Son Tung

“…In the early day of perovskite research, the most conventional method to prepare sample is via either spin-coating or thermal evaporation method. These methods usually result in polycrystalline film with many pin-holes and defects. …”
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The effects of processing conditions on the morphology of single conjugated polymers. by Yeo, Hui Lin.

“…Drop-cast single chains were proposed to either retain its extended conformation in CHCl3 solution, or adopt an ordered structure with hair-pin loops, giving rise to two corresponding distinct types of intensity traces. …”
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Smart home control system design using internet of things based energy harvesting technology by Silalahi, Lukman Medriavin, Indrawan, Muhammad Rafi, Budiyanto, Setiyo, Hanafi, Dirman, Abdul Hamid, Abdul Hamid, Ronaldo, Davit

“…The objective of this research is to provide security for homeowners by facilitating fingerprints and PIN (Personal Identification Numbers) in entering the house, then in the event of a power outage, it activates the function of energy harvesting technology. …”
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Communication of sex-related messages and the third-person effect amongst college students in Singapore. by Lim, Yan Wen., Ong, Natalynn Shu Lin.

“…Implications of the findings are discussed.…”
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Nonlinear Optics for Frequency-Doubling in Nanosatellite Laser Communication by Clark, James, Cahoy, Kerri

“…However, while satellite-to-ground optical communication has been tested from low Earth orbit and the Moon, intersatellite optical links are still an area of active research and development. …”
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One-Step Replica Symmetry Breaking of Random Regular NAE-SAT II by Nam, Danny, Sly, Allan, Sohn, Youngtak

“…(One-step replica symmetry breaking of random regular NAE-SAT I, <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.14270">arXiv:2011.14270</jats:ext-link>, 2020), we study the random regular <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>-<jats:sc>nae-sat</jats:sc> model in the condensation regime. …”
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Longitudinal relationship between loneliness and cognitive function among unmarried older adults in Malaysia: exploring gender disparities by Foong, Hui Foh, Ibrahim, Rahimah, Abdullah, Siti Farra Zillah, Bagat, Mohamad Fazdillah

“…However, it has yet to be determined whether there is a link between loneliness and cognitive function among unmarried older people. …”

CLT for linear spectral statistics of normalized sample covariance matrices with the dimension much larger than the sample size by Chen, Binbin, Pan, Guangming

“…Let A = 1/√np(XT X−pIn) where X is a p×n matrix, consisting of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) real random variables Xij with mean zero and variance one. …”
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Flexural buckling behaviour and residual strengths of S700 high strength steel circular hollow section columns after exposure to fire by Koh, Alicia

“…The experimental study which includes the furnace tests, material tests, initial global imperfection measurements, and pin-ended column tests was conducted and reported. …”
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3D modelling using digital camera by Chong, Yeow Koon.

“…Some other trial targets that we have done includes fire station, NTU N2 building and a three pin plug. More details will be covered in chapter 2 of this report.…”
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CRISPR-DBA: a deep learning framework for uncertainty quantification of CRISPR off-target activities by Cao, X, Minary, P

Active queue management of multimedia flows over ATM networks by Zhang, Hong

“…The simulation results have confirmed that the CBT can protect the TCP connections from starvation by "aggressive" or non-responsive UDP applications and reserve the link capacity for UDP that requires continuous transmission. …”
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Organic donor-acceptor cocrystals for multiferroic applications by Wang, Zongrui, Zhang, Qichun

“…The cocrystallization strategy has provided an efficient route to fulfill room temperature magnetoelectricity in single phase owing to the long-range ordered π-π stacking (donor-acceptor assembled) network, long-lived excitons (with μs lifetime), spin orders (±1/2 s pin) and charge transfer (CT) dipoles in the assembled crystal lattice. …”
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Inclusions in calcite phantom crystals suggest role of clay minerals in dolomite formation by Farsang, Stefan, Pekker, Péter, Lampronti, Giulio I., Molnár, Zsombor, Milovský, Rastislav, Pósfai, Mihály, Ozdín, Daniel, Raub, Timothy D., Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner

“…This enhancement may result in the formation of large-scale clay-carbonate successions in aqueous settings, including the enigmatic, pink-colored cap dolostones succeeding late Neoproterozoic "Snowball Earth"deposits. …”
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