Biomechanical investigation of traction forces on the cervical (neck/head region) spine by Ang, Lian Ann

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UNCLOS and its Limitations as the Foundation for a Regional Maritime Security Regime by Sam, Bateman

“…The 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) provides the foundation for an effective regional maritime security regime. However, this large and complex Convention is not without its limitations. …”
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Innovation-driven industrial green development : the moderating role of regional factors by Li, Wei, Wang, Jue, Chen, Rongxiao, Xi, Yongqin, Liu, Shi Qiang, Wu, Feimei, Masoud, Mahmoud, Wu, Xueping

“…However, relatively less attention has been paid to the various aspects of IGD and the moderating role of regional factors, including the developmental stage of IGD, government-scale, and enterprise-scale. …”
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Global norms in regional institutions : lessons from the African Union and ASEAN by Lotze, Walter, Stensland, Andreas, Ng, Joel

“…This is complicated where norms originate outside a regional institution, yet the opportunity for reform is now present.…”
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Smuggling of Migrants in Malaysia: The Case Study of Illegal Immigrants in the Northern Region by Ajis, Mohd Na'eim, Ahmad Zakuan, Ummu Atiyah, Mohd. Zain, Zawiyah, Keling, Mohamad Faisol

“…The article discusses about migrant smuggling activities in the Northern Region of Peninsular Malaysia. Issues discussed include countries and borders that involved in the smuggling of migrant, types of transportation used, charges paid to the syndicates, parties involved in the process and the tactics of human smuggling. …”
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DRD-UNet, a UNet-like architecture for multi-class breast cancer semantic segmentation by Ortega-Ruíz, Mauricio Alberto, Karabağ, Cefa, Roman-Rangel, Edgar, Reyes-Aldasoro, Constantino Carlos

“…The histological images were released through the Breast Cancer Semantic Segmentation (BCSS) Challenge. DRD-UNet outperformed the original UNet architecture and 15 other UNet-based architectures on the segmentation of 12,930 image patches extracted from regions of interest that ranged in size between 1036×1222 to 6813×7360 pixels. …”
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Synthetic image data generation via rendering techniques for training AI-based instance segmentation by Kho, Dickson Yik Cheng, Norazlianie, Sazali, Ismayuzri, Ishak, Saiful Anwar, Che Ghani

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Dissolving the segmentation of a shared mobility market: A framework and four market structure designs by Guo, Xiaotong, Qu, Ao, Zhang, Hongmou, Noursalehi, Peyman, Zhao, Jinhua

“…We first propose a theoretical framework of shared mobility market segmentation and then propose four market structure designs thereupon. …”
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Highly polarized light emission by isotropic quantum dots integrated with magnetically aligned segmented nanowires by Jun, Shinae, Erdem, Talha, Guzelturk, Burak, Perkgöz, Nihan Kosku, Uran, Can, Jang, Eunjoo, Demir, Hilmi Volkan

“…In this work, we demonstrate a proof-of-concept system for generating highly polarized light from colloidal quantum dots (QDs) coupled with magnetically aligned segmented Au/Ni/Au nanowires (NWs). Optical characterizations reveal that the optimized QD-NW coupled structures emit highly polarized light with an s-to p-polarization (s/p) contrast as high as 15:1 corresponding to a degree of polarization of 0.88. …”
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Interfacial fracture behavior of double-ceramic-layer thermal barrier coating system with segmented structure by Li, Biao, Fan, Xueling, Wang, Tiejun, Zhou, Kun

“…Segmented double-ceramic-layer thermal barrier coating system (DCL-TBCs) is promising for application in next-generation turbines. …”
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Ship emissions accounting in the port of Singapore – a preliminary analysis on the crude oil tanker segment by Tan, Lovine Nin

“…It is a preliminary analysis to understand some of the emission patterns generated by this shipping segment. This is completed by using a bottom-up approach using Automatic Identification System data collected in the port. …”
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Feasibility of bulk shipping investments - investment into the handysize segment with time horizon between 2023 and 2027 by Ang, Chia Chee

“…Followed by the factors affecting the revenues and cost of the Handysize segment. Then, the paper will analyse the historical data and market trend of the time charter rate and cost component. …”
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Automated lesion segmentation and quantification for prediction of paradoxical worsening in patients with tubercular serpiginous-like choroiditis by Kalra, Gagan, Agarwal, Aniruddha, Marchese, Alessandro, Agrawal, Rupesh, Bansal, Reema, Gupta, Vishali

“…Automated calculation of lesion metrics such as mean pixel intensity and segmented area in TB SLC is a novel approach with good repeatability in predicting PW during the follow-up.…”
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa microcolonies in coronary thrombi from patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction by Hansen, Gorm Mørk, Givskov, Michael, Hansen, Peter Riis, Belstrøm, Daniel, Nilsson, Martin, Helqvist, Steffen, Nielsen, Claus Henrik, Holmstrup, Palle, Tolker-Nielsen, Tim

Subjects: “…ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction…”
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Spherical mask: coarse-to-fine 3D point cloud instance segmentation with spherical representation by Shin, S, Zhou, K, Vankadari, M, Markham, A, Trigoni, N

“…Coarse-to-fine 3D instance segmentation methods show weak performances compared to recent Grouping-based, Kernel-based and Transformer-based methods. …”

TriCoS: a tri-level class-discriminative co-segmentation method for image classification by Chai, Y, Rahtu, E, Lempitsky, V, Van Gool, L, Zisserman, A

“…We introduce TriCoS, a new co-segmentation algorithm that looks at all training images jointly and automatically segments out the most class-discriminative foregrounds for each image. …”

Restoration and segmentation of old Jawi manuscripts using variational image inpainting and active contour models by Laham, Mohamed Faris, Jumaat, Abdul Kadir, Badarul Azam, Amisha Balkis, Maasar, M. A, Badarul Azam, A. S., Mohammad Sabri, Nur Afiqah Sabirah, Yahaya, Amiratul Munirah, Ismail, Ahmad Thaqif, Abdul Razak, Muhammad Anas

“…Recently, the Gaussian Regularization Segmentation (GRS) model has shown effectiveness in intensity inhomogeneity grayscale image segmentation, though it was not designed for corrupted OJM images. …”
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Occlusion handling for augmented reality environment using neural network image segmentation: A review. by Ahmad, Muhammad Anwar, Mohd. Suaib, Norhaida, Ismail, Ajune Wanis

“…From the discussions, it is found that the common image segmentation methods comprise of semantic and instance segmentation, with instance segmentation giving more accurate and robust results for tracking objects but with higher computational costs. …”

Restoration and Segmentation of Old Jawi Manuscripts using Variational Image Inpainting and Active Contour Models by Badarul Azam, Akmal Shafiq, Jumaat, Abdul Kadir, Badarul Azam, Amisha Balkis, Mohammad Sabri, Nur Afiqah Sabirah, Yahaya, Amiratul Munirah, Ismail, Ahmad Thaqif, Abdul Razak, Muhammad Anas, Maasar, Mohd Azdi, Laham, Mohamed Faris

“…Recently, the Gaussian Regularization Segmentation (GRS) model has shown effectiveness in intensity inhomogeneity grayscale image segmentation, though it was not designed for corrupted OJM images. …”
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Scour evolution downstream of submerged weirs in clear water scour conditions by Guan, Dawei, Liu, Jingang, Chiew, Yee-Meng, Zhou, Yingzheng

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