Development of Attention-based Prediction Models for All-cause Mortality, Home Care Need, and Nursing Home Admission in Ageing Adults in Spain Using Longitudinal Electronic Health... by Carrasco-Ribelles, LA, Cabrera-Bean, M, Khalid, S, Roso-Llorach, A, Violán, C

“…Cohen’s kappa obtained using longitudinal data was 3.4-fold (1-year all-cause mortality), 10.3-fold (5-year all-cause mortality), 1.1-fold (5-year nursing home admission), and 1.2-fold (5-year home care need) higher than that obtained by the one-year history baseline models. …”

Ultrahigh plateau-capacity sodium storage by plugging open pores by Peng, Jiao, Wang, Huanwen, Shi, Xiaojun, Fan, Hong Jin

“…In this design, N-doped pseudographite layer is stacked at the entrance of open pores, forming a long-range graphitic layer without excessive graphitization. …”
Get full text

Preschoolers fast map and retain artifact functions as efficiently as artifact names, but artifact actions are the most easily learned by Holland, Amanda, Hyde, Grace, Riggs, Kevin J., Simpson, Andrew

“…We investigated preschoolers’ ability to fast map an action, function and name associated with a novel artifact, and retain the new mapping long term following brief incidental exposure to the artifact being used. …”
Get full text

Energy storage management for renewable energy systems by Feng, Xue

“…Ultracapacitors, with a high power capability, an ultra-fast response speed and a long cycle life are adopted and combined with the battery. …”
Get full text

Theory of Layered-Oxide Cathode Degradation in Li-ion Batteries by Oxidation-Induced Cation Disorder by Zhuang, Debbie, Bazant, Martin Z

“…The model accounts for defect core energies, long-range dipolar electrostatic forces, and configurational entropy of the solid solution. …”
Get full text

Ultra low-power UWB-RFID system for precise location-aware applications by Zhou, Yuan, Law, Choi Look, Xia, Jingjing

“…The ultra low-power consumption, accurate ranging and positioning result, and long reading distance makes the proposed system suitable for a variety of intelligent sensor applications.…”
Get full text
Get full text

Energy management control strategies for energy storage systems of hybrid electric vehicle: A review by Veerendra Babu, Arigela Sri Satya, Mohd Rusllim, Mohamed, Garcia Marquez, Fausto Pedro

“…Continuous efforts to preserve the environment and to reduce gaseous emissions due to the massive growth of urban economic development and heightened concerns over crude oil depletion have accelerated researchers to find long-term solutions, particularly in the transportation sector with the focus on powertrain electrification. …”
Get full text

Happiness and voting : evidence from four decades of elections in Europe by Ward, George(Scientist in business management)Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Get full text

A modified viscous flow law for natural glacier ice: Scaling from laboratories to ice sheets by Ranganathan, Meghana, Minchew, Brent

“…Our results yield a map of the dominant deformation mechanisms in the Antarctic Ice Sheet, showing that, contrary to long-standing assumptions, dislocation creep, characterized by a value of the stress exponent, likely dominates in all fast-flowing areas. …”
Get full text

To What Extent Do Alternative Energy Sources Displace Coal and Oil in Electricity Generation? A Mean-Group Panel Analysis by Liddle, Brantley

“…As such, our approach avoids/addresses several statistical issues common in long-macro panel analyses—heterogeneity, nonstationarity, and cross-sectional dependence—that have largely been ignored/unaddressed in previous displacement studies. …”
Get full text

Poroelastic microlattices for underwater wave focusing by Kim, Gunho, Portela, Carlos M., Celli, Paolo, Palermo, Antonio, Daraio, Chiara

“…When coupled with pressure waves in surrounding fluid, the dynamic behavior of microlattices in the long wavelength limit can be explained in the context of Biot’s theory of poroelasticity. …”
Get full text

Application of Koopman Operator Theory to Legged Locomotion by Terrones, Jasmine G.

“…Nonlinearities from complicated robot systems and harsh contact dynamics have long impeded the effectiveness of optimal control strategies for legged robots. …”
Get full text

Practical Exocompilation for Performance Engineers in User-Schedulable Languages by Qian, Kevin

“…We show that providing more control does not necessitate sacrificing automation, as long as the language is designed so that users can build their own automation. …”
Get full text

Materials beyond monolayers: The magnetic quasi-1D semiconductor CrSBr by Klein, Julian, Ross, Frances M.

“…We describe monolayer properties exhibited by this material in its bulk form, discussing how the quasi-1D electronic structure of CrSBr allows mono- or bilayer physics to be displayed even in thick crystals. Long-range magnetic order offers additional tuning with the coupled lattice, spin, orbit, and charge degrees of freedom enabling magneto-correlated phenomena. …”
Get full text

Active Learning for Inference and Regeneration of Applications that Access Databases by Shen, Jiasi, Rinard, Martin

“…Because the technique works with only externally observable inputs, outputs, and database contents, it can infer the behavior of applications written in arbitrary languages using arbitrary coding styles (as long as the behavior of the application is expressible in the domain-specific language). …”
Get full text

VERY LARGE-SCALE NEIGHBORHOOD SEARCH FOR THE QUADRATIC ASSIGNMENT PROBLEM by Ahuja, Ravindra, Jha, Krishna, Orlin, James, Sharma, Dushyant

“…Previous efforts to explore larger size neighborhoods (such as 3-exchange or 4-exchange neighborhoods) were not very successful, as it took too long to evaluate the larger set of neighbors. In this paper, we propose very largescale neighborhood (VLSN) search algorithms where the size of the neighborhood is very large and we propose a novel search procedure to heuristically enumerate good neighbors. …”
Get full text

Dynamic Scheduling of a Production/Inventory System with By-Products and Random Yield by Ou, Jihong, Wein, Lawrence M.

“…The objective is to minimize the long run expected average cost, which includes costs for holding work-in-process inventory(which may differ by process type and service stage) and backordering and holding finished goods inventory (which may differ by product type). …”
Get full text

Engineering protein thermostability using a generic activity-independent biophysical screen inside the cell by Asial, Ignacio, Cheng, Yue Xiang, Engman, Henrik, Dollhopf, Maria, Wu, Binghuang, Nordlund, Pär, Cornvik, Tobias

“…We also show that thermostabilization of a protein drug using our approach translates into dramatic improvements in long-term stability. As the method is generic and activity independent, it can easily be applied to a wide range of proteins.…”
Get full text
Get full text

Personality predicts words in favorite songs by Qiu, Lin, Chen, Jiayu, Ramsay, Jonathan, Lu, Jiahui

“…Psychologists have long theorized that people actively create, select, or modify experiences and situations to fulfill their individual psychological needs. …”
Get full text

FAIM : an antagonist of Fas-killing and beyond by Huo, Jianxin, Xu, Shengli, Lam, Kong-Peng

“…Faim has two alternatively spliced isoforms, with the short isoform ubiquitously expressed in various tissues and the long isoform mainly found in the nervous tissues. …”
Get full text