Optimization of CNTs production using full factorial design and its advanced application in protein purification by Mubarak, N. M., Yusof, Faridah, Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid, Ameen, Emad S.M, Khalid, M., Al-Sa'adi, Abdul Razak Abdul Rahman Asaad, Atieh, Muataz A., Qudsieh, Isam Y., Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa

“…The purity, morphology and the structure of CNTs were then characterized using Field Emission Scanning Microscope (FESEM), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). …”
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Imbalanced functional link between executive control network and reward network explain online-game seeking behaviors in internet gaming disorder by Dong, Guangheng, Lin, Xiao, Hu, Yanbo, Xie, Chunming, Du, Xiaoxia

“…Thirty-five IGD and 36 healthy controls underwent a resting-states scan in the MRI scanner. Functional connectivity (FC) was examined within control and reward network seeds regions, respectively. …”
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Investigation of the pH effect in hydrothermal growth of zinc oxide nanostructures by Zulkifli, Nor Ashikin, Hasbullah, Nurul Eddahanie, Ameruddin, Amira Saryati, Awang, Noor Azura, Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul

“…This study focuses on the influence of the pH value of hydrothermal solution on the morphology and the transmission spectrum of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures using field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, respectively. …”
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Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods at Very Low Temperatures Using Ultrasonically Pre-Treated Growth Solution by Khairul Anuar Wahid, Khairul Anuar Wahid, Irfan Abdul Rahim, Irfan Abdul Rahim, Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri, Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri, Ahmad Hamdan Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan Ariffin

“…The size and density of ZnO nanorods were found to increase proportionally with the increasing duration of pre-ultrasonic treatment, as indicated by characterisations performed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). At an annealing temperature of 40 ◦C, coupled with ultrasonic waves, the SEM results showed that ZnO nanorods’ length and diameter increased by 37 and 25%. …”
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The Exploration of the Characteristics of Concrete Incorporating Ultrafine Coal Bottom Ash and Spent Garnet by Wan Chik, Wan Muhammad Eddie Khusyairi, Mokhatar, Shahrul Niza, Othman, Nor Hazurina, AAlbshir Budiea, Ahmed Mokhtar, Muthusamy, Khairunisa

“…Initially, the chemical composition analysis was conducted using an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF), and the particle morphology of uCBA, OPC, and SG was examined through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Then, the study evaluates the performance of these materials based on slump value, compressive strength, and splitting tensile strength, with specimens undergoing 28, 56, and 90-day curing periods. …”
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The Exploration of the Characteristics of Concrete Incorporating Ultrafine Coal Bottom Ash and Spent Garnet by Wan Chik, Wan Muhammad Eddie Khusyairi, Mokhatar, Shahrul Niza, Othman, Nor Hazurina, Albshir Budiea, Ahmed Mokhtar, Muthusamy, Khairunisa

“…Initially, the chemical composition analysis was conducted using an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF), and the particle morphology of uCBA, OPC, and SG was examined through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Then, the study evaluates the performance of these materials based on slump value, compressive strength, and splitting tensile strength, with specimens undergoing 28, 56, and 90-day curing periods. …”
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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium ZRE1 (Mg-Zn-Zr) Alloy with Rare Earth Element (Samarium) Addition by Ikhwan Shah Tisadi Tukiat, Ikhwan Shah Tisadi Tukiat, Yusuf, Nur Kamilah, Khaireez, Haikal, Sami Al-Alimi, Sami Al-Alimi, Lajis, Mohd Amri, Shamsudin, Shazarel, Ruhaizat, Nasha Emieza

“…Optical Microscope (OM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscope Energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM/EDS) were used to investigate the microstructure of alloy, while mechanical properties investigated include Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS)and Micro-Hardness (MH) tests. …”
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Increasing Surface Hardness and Corrosion Resistance of AISI 410 Stainless Steel by Forming a Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Film by Agung Setyo Darmawan, Agung Setyo Darmawan, Agus Yulianto, Agus Yulianto, Bambang Waluyo Febriantoko, Bambang Waluyo Febriantoko, Bibit Sugito, Bibit Sugito, Suprapto, Suprapto, Tjipto Sujitno, Tjipto Sujitno, Turnad Lenggo Ginta, Turnad Lenggo Ginta, Abdul Hamid, Abdul Hamid

“…Next, the material was tested for metallography with a scanning electron microscope to measure the layer thickness. …”
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Utilizing Eco-Zno from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata peels and graphene oxide for removal of Cephalexin (CFX) antibiotic in water by W E, W E, Mohamed, R M S R, Al-Gheethi, A, Khamidun, M H, Heshammuddin, N A

“…This study aimed to determine the characteristics of Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) nanocomposite (NC) from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). …”
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Utilizing Eco-Zno from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata peels and graphene oxide for removal of Cephalexin (CFX)antibiotic in water by Ee, W, Mohamed, R M S R, Al-Gheethi, A, Khamidun, M H, Heshammuddin, N A

“…This study aimed to determine the characteristics of Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) nanocomposite (NC) from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). …”
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Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods at Very Low Temperatures Using Ultrasonically Pre-Treated Growth Solution by Wahid, Khairul Anuar, Abdul Rahim, Irfan, Nur Azrie Safri, Syafiqah, Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan

“…The size and density of ZnO nanorods were found to increase proportionally with the increasing duration of pre-ultrasonic treatment, as indicated by characterisations performed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). At an annealing temperature of 40 ◦C, coupled with ultrasonic waves, the SEM results showed that ZnO nanorods’ length and diameter increased by 37 and 25%. …”
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Utilizing Eco-Zno from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata peels and graphene oxide for removal of Cephalexin (CFX) antibiotic in water by Ee, W, Mohamed, RMSR, Al-Gheethi, A, Khamidun, MH, Heshammuddin, NA

“…This study aimed to determine the characteristics of Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) nanocomposite (NC) from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). …”
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Effect of Na2CO3/Al2O3 ratio on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate-based bioactive glass-ceramics derived from waste materials by Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini, Sa'at, Nor Kamilah, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Zainuddin, Norhazlin, Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi

“…Structural and microstructural properties were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In the interim, the density of glass ceramic samples was measured using the method of Archimedes. …”
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Effect of Na2CO3/Al2O3 ratio on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate-based bioactive glass-ceramics derived from waste materials by Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini, Sa'at, Nor Kamilah, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Zainuddin, Norhazlin, Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi

“…Structural and microstructural properties were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In the interim, the density of glass ceramic samples was measured using the method of Archimedes. …”
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Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal by Heshammuddin, N A, M Zailan, M T, Mohamed, R M S R, Mohd-Kamil, N A F

“…The Eco-ZnO/GO nanocomposite that were generated from waste is used for adsorption in an aqueous solution. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) was used to characterise Eco-Zno/GO nanocomposite while Response Surface Methodology (RSM) were used to optimise the removal efficiency of CFX across three factors: starting concentration, mixing speed, and contact time. …”
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Electron microscopic study of Esophageal Epithelium in Non-erosive Reflux disease by Myint, Yi Yi, Tun, Ye, Mohammad Amjad, Nasser, Mat Hassan, Mohd. Zailani, Abdul Rashid, Nor Linda

“…Objectives: The objective of this study was to explore DIS in both superficial and prickle cell layer of the esophageal epithelium of NERD patients and normal controls by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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Strontium-doped hydroxyapatite nanopowder via sol-gel method : effect of strontium concentration and calcination temperature on phase behavior by C. M., Mardziah, Iis, Sopyan, Ramesh, Singh

“…The calcined white Sr-doped HA powders were characterized using differential and thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTA), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). …”
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Effect of size and shape of electrodes on the performance of EDM by Khan, Ahsan Ali, Haque, Md. Mohafizul, Ali, Mohammad Yeakub

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Microencapsulation of Cassia Alata extract into biodegradable PLGA by Alfatama, Mulham, Ahmad, Kausar, Doolaanea, Abd Monem, Ali, Aimen Abdo Elsaid, Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi Harun, Mohamed, Farahidah

“…Resultant microspheres were characterized for size distribution and external morphology by laser sizer diffraction technique and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. Encapsulation efficiency(EE) was also calculated and the C. …”
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Observation on void formed in oxide scale of Fe-Cr-Ni alloy at 1073K in dry and humid environments by Kaderi, Akbar, Mohd Zainal, Ahmad Zaki, Ani, Mohd Hanafi, Othman, Raihan

“…EDX analysis done shows varying compositions of Fe,Cr,Ni and O in outer and inner oxide scale, oxide scale/metal interface and metal. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) was used to investigate voids formed in the cross sections of the oxidized samples. …”
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