Orthogonal cutting performance of vegetable-based lubricants via minimum quantity lubrication technique on AISI 316L by Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab, Zamri, Zubaidah, Baharom, Shahandzir, Ganesan, Mugilan, Talib, Norfazillah

“…After machining, the micrographic representations of the chip and inserts are magnified by examination with a scanning electron microscope using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX) to identify any material adhering to the rake face of the tool. …”
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Effect of cement stabilized peat on strength, microstructure, and chemical analysis by Wahab, Norhaliza, Abu Talib, Mohd Khaidir, Abd Malik, Ahmad Khairul, Madun, Aziman

“…The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) were conducted to verify morphological formation and chemical compounds during stabilization. …”
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Effect of austempering holding time variations of 30, 60, and 90 Minutes at 300 oC on the microstructure and toughness of nodular cast iron by Darmawan, A S, Anggono, A D, Yulianto, A, Febriantoko, B W, Hamid, A

“…Metallographic testing was conducted to determine the phase change before and after the austempering process using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Meanwhile, impact testing was carried out to determine changes in toughness before and after the austempering process. …”
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Effect of austempering holding time variations of 30, 60, and 90 minutes at 300 oC on the microstructure and toughness of nodular cast iron by Darmawan, A S, Anggono, A D, Yulianto, A, Febriantoko, B W, Hamid, A

“…Metallographic testing was conducted to determine the phase change before and after the austempering process using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Meanwhile, impact testing was carried out to determine changes in toughness before and after the austempering process. …”
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A study of factors affecting the occurrence of down syndrome in Negeri Sembilan Malaysia by Chigozie, Opara Otuodi

“…Paternal age, Smoking habit, pre-natal scan, and heredity were found to be insignificant factors in the occurrence of DS in Malaysia…”
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Wear behavior of heat-treated coated carbon steel by Mat Zaki, Muhammad Zikri, Kamdi, Z., Ainuddin, A. R., Hussin, R., Ibrahim, S. A.

“…The coated sample was heat-treated at 350 OC for 1 hour. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was used to analyze the surface morphology and microstructure of the coated and heat-treated sample before and after the wear test. …”
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Orthogonal cutting performance of vegetable-based lubricants via minimum quantity lubrication technique on AISI 316L by Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab, Zamri, Zubaidah, Baharom, Shahandzir, Ganesan, Mugilan, Talib, Norfazillah

“…After machining, the micrographic representations of the chip and inserts are magnified by examination with a scanning electron microscope using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX) to identify any material adhering to the rake face of the tool. …”
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Effect of austempering holding time variations of 30, 60 and 90 minutes at 300 oc on the microstructure and toughness of nodular cast iron by Darmawan, A S, Anggono, A D, Yulianto, A, Febriantoko, B W, Hamid, A

“…Metallographic testing was conducted to determine the phase change before and after the austempering process using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Meanwhile, impact testing was carried out to determine changes in toughness before and after the austempering process. …”
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Fabrication Of Silica Water Filter From Rice Husk Waste Product Via Slip Casting Method by Sufi Abdul Shukor, Muhammad Syahmie, Ahmad, Sufizar, Muslem, Muhammad Firdaus, Mat Noor, Fazimah, Abd. Rahman, Hamimah, Mahzan, Shahruddin, Jaidi, Zolhafizi

“…Various characterization such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and water absorption analysis were carried out. …”
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The effect of sintering temperature on potassium feldspar addition into claytan porcelain by Mohd, Norhayati

“…The samples were characterised and analysed using mechanical testing, physical analysis and observation of the surface morphology by field scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The results show that the bulk density and modulus of rupture increased when the sintering temperature increased. …”
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Visualisation on blood flow mechanism of vein in deep vein thrombosis (DVT) study by Aziz, Nur Shazilah

“…This is due to the noise that are present in the image obtained from Ultrasound scanning. Since it is difficult to recognize the vessel condition at the earliest stage of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), this study aims to assess the velocity and vorticity at the valve region using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method. …”
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Synergistic effects on process parameters to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of alkaline oil palm fronds by Md Zain, Masniroszaime, Mohammad, Abdul Wahab, Harun, Shuhaida, Fauzi, Nurul Aina, Hairom, Nur Hanis Hayati

“…In this study, OPF biomass was pretreated with 4.42% NaOH at 100 °C for 58.31 min, resulting in significant disruption as characterised by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Alkaline pretreatment of OPF biomass improved enzymatic biodegradability, and glucan recovery by the Cellic Ctec2 enzyme was more effective than the conventional Celluclast 1.5 L cellulase enzyme. …”
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Polyethersulfone/HFO mixed matrix membrane for enhanced oily wastewater rejection by Ikhsan, S. N. W., Abdullah, N., Yusof, N., Aziz, F., Misdan, N., Hairom, Nur Hanis Hayati

“…The morphologies and physicochemical properties of prepared HFO NPs and MMMs were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Transmission electron microscope (TEM), contact angle goniometer, before further subjected to water permeation test and oil rejection test. …”

Preliminary assessment of salvadora persica whitening effects on extracted stained teeth by Halib, Nadia, Nuairy, Nabilah, Ramli, Haslinda, Ahmad, Ishak, Othman, Norinsan Kamil, Md Salleh, Salihatun, Bakarudin, Saiful Bahari

“…The bark of S. persica stems were peeled off and the pulps were dried and ground to produce powder. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were carried out to study the properties of S. persica fibre. …”
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Recycled concrete aggregates as a filter for removal of phosphorus in synthetic wastewater by Abd Roni, Norwardatun, Adnan, Suraya Hani, Hamdan, Rafidah

“…RCA was analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) testing to determine chemical composition. …”

The effects of PO43- removal from aqueous solution with varied concentrations of metal oxides in steel slag filter system by Hamdan, Rafidah, Mohd Arshad, Nur Ain Nazirah, Ahmad, Siti Zu Nurain

“…The samples of steel slag from 12 filters that has been run for three months for each set were semi-quantitatively analysed using scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) to identify the adsorption of phosphate ion on the surface of the steel slag. …”
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Effects of deposition time and counter-electrode size on the fabrication of lscf-sdc carbonate composite cathode for sofc by Baharuddin, Nurul Akidah, Abd. Rahman, Hamimah, Muchtar, Andanastuti, Sulong, Abu Bakar, Abdullah, Huda

“…Microstructural characterization and film thickness measurement were performed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The 50 × 50 mm2 counter electrode was found to produce a cathode composite film with higher thickness. …”
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Advanced neural networking and classification techniques for human brain tissues diagnoses: segmenting healthy, cancer affected and edema brain tissues by Falah Ali, Wadah

“…However, the huge amount of data generated by MRI scan thwarts manual classification of tumor vs non-tumor in a particular time. …”
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Preparation and characterizations of latex/filler nanocomposites by Omar, Mohamad Firdaus, Mohamad, Nuriah, Ali, Fathilah

“…Universal tensile machine was used to analyze the mechanical properties of the nanocomposites, while the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) were used to observe the morphological and thermal properties of the nanocomposites, respectively. …”
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Production of α-amylase by immobilized bacillus subtilis in polymeric polyHIPE matrix by Jimat, Dzun Noraini, Harwood, Colin, Akay, Galip

“…The morphology, viability and proliferation of the immobilized cells on PHP matrices were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SPHP with a pore size of 36.0 μm performed better with respect to the production of α-amylase and the penetration of cells through the whole matrix compared to other SPHPs. …”
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