Understanding the effect of chlorobenzene and isopropanol anti-solvent treatments on the recombination and interfacial charge accumulation in efficient planar perovskite solar cell... by Prochowicz, Daniel, Mohammad Mahdi Tavakoli, Solanki, Ankur, Goh, Teck Wee, Pandey, Kavita, Sum, Tze Chien, Saliba, Michael, Yadav, Pankaj

“…Perovskite absorber films were treated using CB and isopropanol (IPA) for comparing anti-solvents with different polarities. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) show that IPA treated perovskite films have a more uniform morphology with larger grains in comparison to CB processed perovskite films. …”
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3D patient specific instrumentation for high tibial osteotomy by Wong, Gina Khay Fong

“…Bone models are created from computed tomography (CT) scans which are specimens provided by the Singapore General Hospital (SGH). …”
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Case report: the 'vanished' left pulmonary artery by Chan, Charmaine Jiahui, Kotecha, Monika Kantilal, Choo, Jonathan Tze Liang, Fortier, Marielle V., Sundararaghavan, Sreekanthan

“…He was initially diagnosed post-natally with ‘absent left pulmonary artery’ (LPA), though the LPA was seen in antenatal scans. He underwent angiography and was re-diagnosed with bilateral arterial ducts, with ductal origin of the LPA from the left arterial duct. …”
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Cavitation-induced microjets tuned by channels with alternating wettability patterns by Schoppink, Jelle J., Mohan, Keerthana, Quetzeri-Santiago, Miguel A., McKinley, Gareth, Rivas, David Fernandez, Dickerson, Andrew K.

“…The hydrophobic strips also influence the advancing contact line and receding contact line as the vapor bubble expands and collapses. …”
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Machine-Learning-Assisted Analysis of Visible Spectroscopy in Pulsed-Power-Driven Plasmas by Datta, Rishabh, Ahmed, Faez, Hare, Jack D.

“…Radiation transport simulations, which use spectral emissivity and opacity values generated using the collisional-radiative code PrismSPECT, are used to determine the spectral intensity generated by the plasma along the spectrometer’s line of sight (LOS). The spectra exhibit Al-II and Al-III lines, whose line ratios and line widths vary with the density and temperature of the plasma. …”
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Explicit Two-Sided Unique-Neighbor Expanders by Hsieh, Jun-Ting, McKenzie, Theo, Mohanty, Sidhanth, Paredes, Pedro

“…Our constructions are obtained from instantiations of the tripartite line product of a large tripartite spectral expander and a sufficiently good constant-sized unique-neighbor expander, a new graph product we defined that generalizes the line product and the routed product of previous well-known works. …”
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Control of parallel inverters in microgrid by Liu, Jiazhe

“…However, its feasibility can be seriously influenced by some additional factors, such as line impedance mismatch, different types of line impedance and sensor error. …”
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Functional development and experiments of a specific robotic arm based on ROS by Chang, Jindong

“…Nowadays, the control of robots in industrial production line is mostly on-line teaching and off-line programming. …”
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Integrated patient monitoring system by Choo, Kok Boon.

“…The four displays were: Numeric Display, Polygon with Line Trend, Parallel Coordinate with Line Trend and finally Parallel Coordinate with Dot Trend. …”
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3D simulation-based research on the effect of interconnect structures on circuit reliability by He, Feifei, Tan, Cher Ming

“…The simulation of the EM reliability of the interconnects is usually performed using the line-via structure at the EM test temperature (e.g. 300 oC).However, such simulation using the line-via structure may not give the same void nucleation location as in the real circuit structure, especially at the circuit operation temperature (e.g. 90C). …”
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The Tampines Cybertimes : from conception to infancy by Goh, Adeline I Ling, Kwek, Amelia Woon, Yang, Jonathan Sun Cheung, Yeo, Jeffrey Wee Teck

“…The Tampines CyberTimes started when four students from the School of Communication Studies had a hunch that an on-line community newspaper would pave the way for the future development of journalism in Singapore. …”
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Study of arbitrary waveform generation for software defined radio by Luo, Jia Yu.

“…It can provide excellent non line of sight (NLOS) coverage while many technologies currently can only provide line of sight coverage. …”
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Embedded evolvable fuzzy hardware systems for cell flow scheduling by Li, Ju Hui

“…The three major open issues are on-line adaptation, scalability and evolution termination. …”
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Residual stress testing of weld specimens by Tan, Kailun

“…Various NDT tests were conducted both on and along the weld line, as well as corresponding areas away from the weld line and the results were compared. …”
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Coevolving Cybersecurity Adversaries for Industrial Control Systems in Failure-Prone Environments by Wicks, Kathryn

“…In the sub-area that this thesis focuses on, power microgrids, such disturbances can come in the form of line-line faults, line-ground faults, lack of generation capacity to meet demand, and unintentional islanding, among many others. …”
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Sessile droplet evaporation on patterned surfaces by Ng, Aaron Chin Liang

“…For the patterned substrate, a 0º and 45º line of sights are used. Both offer different properties such as hydrophobicity. …”
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Computational and experimental study of a platinum thin-film based oil condition and contamination sensor by Sridhar, V, Chana, KS, Singh, D

“…The sensor is able to detect any form of contamination in oil and can be used for both off-line and on-line condition monitoring. The sensor is found to be quite sensitive and can detect extremely small concentrations of contaminants of the order 0.01 % by volume. …”

Economic Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of Continuous Viral Bioreactors by Inguva, Pavan K, Paoli, Luc T, Braatz, Richard D

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The quad's public goods approach: countering the BRI by Muhammad Faizal Bin Abdul Rahman

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Security enhancement of the communication-efficient AUTHMAC_DH protocols by Lv, Chao, Ma, Maode, Li, Hui, Ma, Jianfeng, Niu, Ben

“…In this paper, we first analyze the vulnerability of an AKD protocol under the off-line guessing attack. Then, we propose an enhanced AKD protocol to overcome the vulnerability. …”
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