Preparation, characterization and performance of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 membrane on alumina hollow fiber for lead(II) removal by Awang Chee, Dayang Norafizan

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Molecular engineering for catalytic efficiency of Xylanase from Aspergillus fumigatus RT-1 and its application in hydrolysis of pretreated kenaf by Damis, Siti Intan Rosdianah

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Revolutionizing intrusion detection in industrial IoT with distributed learning and deep generative techniques by Hamouda, Djallel, Ferrag, Mohamed Amine, Nadjette, Benhamida, Hamid, Seridi, Ghanem, Mohamed Chahine

“…Concurrently, we address the issues of imbalanced and distributed data and deploy a data curation technique to align generated data within specific constraints. 2) A secondary model fine-tunes local Critics for enhanced resilience and detection of various adversarial attacks. 3) The third model focuses on precise cyber threat identification, leveraging augmented data for improved training under a synthetic federated learning schema, bolstering detection capability, especially against zero-day threats. …”
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Characteristics of treated bamboo/cotton blend yarn produced from ring and rotor spinning techniques by Nor Anuwar, Anis Amirah

“…Natural bamboo fibres are coarse and stiff, requiring chemical treatment to reduce their high chemical composition and enhance their textile application, where fine and soft fibres are greatly valued. Cotton fibres are widely used in textile manufacturing due to their comfort and durability. …”
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Studies on durability properties of natural fibre-reinforced green lightweight foamed concrete employing industrial hemp fibres by Mydin, Md Azree Othuman, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Omar, Roshartini, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera

“…The use of industrial HF might make it possible to reduce fine aggregate while still producing LFC of higher quality. …”
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Influence of seawater mixing on fresh and mechanical properties of oil palm shell lightweight aggregate concrete containing spent garnet by Jamaludin, Nur Farah Aziera, Muthusamy, Khairunisa, AbuHashim, Muhammad Fitri, Mohamad Nazle, Haiqal Akashah, Othman, Nor Hazurina

“…Two sets of concrete mixes were prepared, varying the proportion of spent garnet as a partial replacement for fine aggregate, and both seawater and freshwater were used in the mixing process. …”
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Development of instrumented oedometer incorporated with bender element and electrical conductivity by Mofreh Gubran, Mohammed Mansoor

“…Soft soils are normally associated with high moisture content and fine-grained particles possessing poor geotechnical properties such as low shear strength and high compressibility. …”
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Investigation on plasma properties for deposition of titanium nitride film using reactive magnetron sputtering system by Soo, Reh How

“…As a result, fundamental of understanding on the sputter mechanism of atom in reactive magnetron sputtering plasma is very important in order to implement the plasma sputtering for the formation of conformal TiN thin film in a very fine hole in integrated circuit device. In this work, the working power and nitrogen gas flow rate were varied during the deposition process and spectrocopic measurement. …”
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Preparation and characterization of cogon grass natural fiber as a concrete filler for gamma radiation shielding by Mohd Yusof, Yusrina, Othman, Siti Amira

“…Concrete is a combination of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water. Concrete has a high shielding potential against gamma radiation from radioactive source. …”
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Preparation and characterization of cogon grass natural fiber as a concrete filler for gamma radiation shielding by Mohd Yusof, Yusrina, Othman, Siti Amira

“…Concrete is a combination of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water. Concrete has a high shielding potential against gamma radiation from radioactive source. …”
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Effects of incorporating banana skin powder (BSP) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) on mechanical properties of lightweight foamed concrete by Mohamad, N., A. Samad, A. A., Lakhiar, Muhammad Tahir, Mydin, Md Azree Othuman, Jusoh, Suriani, A., Sofia, Efendi, Suaidi Azis

“…The particle size for these two materials as obtained from PSA test showed that both materials are considered as fine particles, which is within 0.1μm to 250 μm. …”
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Evaluation of kernel elongation ratio and aroma association in global popular aromatic rice cultivars in tropical environment by Golam, Faruq, Khalid, Norzulaani, Harikrishna , Jennifer Ann, Bhassu, Subha, Mohamed, Zulqarnain, Osman, Mohamad, Abdul Majid, Nazia

“…In the present study, it tried to evaluate the expression of aroma, kernel elongation and their association in 55 fine rice genotypes in the tropical environment of Malaysia. …”
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Optimization of operating conditions for the application of Moringa oleifera (Zogale) seeds extract in water disinfection using response surface methodology by Bichi, Mustafa Hassan, Agunwamba, Jonah Chukwumemeka, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu

“…The kernel was ground to fine powder using the coffee mill attachment of the Moulinex domestic food blender. …”
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Effect of pretreatment soaking duration to characteristic of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as supplementary cementing material (SCM) by Nuruddin, Muhd Fadhil, Saad, Siti Asmahani, Shafiq, Nasir, Ali, Maisarah

“…The effect of pre-treatment soaking time to alkali metal removal and its chemical composition, mineralogical properties, particle size analysis as well as specific surface area of ultra fine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) were determined accordingly. …”
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Studies on durability properties of natural fibre-reinforced green lightweight foamed concrete employing industrial hemp fibres by Md Azree Othuman Mydin, Md Azree Othuman Mydin, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Omar, Roshartini, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera

“…The use of industrial HF might make it possible to reduce fine aggregate while still producing LFC of higher quality. …”
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Acoustic and non-acoustic performance of coal bottom ash as sound absorptive material for reducing railway noise level by Ramzi Hannan, Nurul Izzati Raihan

“…Grade 30 MPa concrete was cast with varying replacement percentages (0% to 100%) of CBA as fine aggregate replacement in concrete mixture. The specimens were cured for periods of 7, 28 and 90 days. …”
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A study on wettability properties of rutile-phase TiO2 nanostructure film by Taib, Syafa Syahirah

“…The optimum amount of hydrothermal reaction time, volume of HCl and volume of TBOT are at 16 hours, 130 mL and 5 mL, respectively, where TiO2 has a crystalline structure with fine tetragonal shape and the highest contact angle. …”
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Mechanical Characteristics Rice Husk Fiber (RHF) Blended Recycled Polyethylene (RPE) for RHF/RPE Polymer Composite by Jamal, Iylia Izzati, Marsi, Noraini, Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah, Saiful Bahri, Aiman Hisyam, Md-Said, Asmadi, Hashim, Mohamad Mohshein, Ariffin, Izzah Aqilah

“…The RHF fibers were processed into fine fibers measuring 0.5 ± 0.05 mm using a high-speed grinding machine operating at 18000 rpm. …”
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Enhanced binding interaction and antibacterial inhibition for nanometal oxide particles activated with Aloe Vulgarize through one-pot ultrasonication techniques by Dzulkharnien, Nur Syafiqah Farhanah, Rohani, Rosiah, Tan Kofli, Noorhisham, Mohd Kasim, Noor Alicezah, Abd. Muid, Suhaila, Patrick, Melonney, Mohd Fauzi, Noor Akhmazillah, Alias, Hajar, Radzuan, Husna Ahmad

“…It was found that the formed flower-like structure with sharp edge and fine size of particulates in ZnO NPs/AV could enhance the bacterial inhibition. …”
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The investigation of soil dielectric influence towards terrestrial background radiation by Mohd Jafery, Khawarizmi

“…All the samples were dried, grinded and sieve into fine powder for the elemental compositions and dielectric properties measurement. …”
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