Investigation on plasma properties for deposition of titanium nitride film using reactive magnetron sputtering system by Soo, Reh How

“…As a result, fundamental of understanding on the sputter mechanism of atom in reactive magnetron sputtering plasma is very important in order to implement the plasma sputtering for the formation of conformal TiN thin film in a very fine hole in integrated circuit device. In this work, the working power and nitrogen gas flow rate were varied during the deposition process and spectrocopic measurement. …”
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Preparation and characterization of cogon grass natural fiber as a concrete filler for gamma radiation shielding by Mohd Yusof, Yusrina, Othman, Siti Amira

“…Concrete is a combination of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water. Concrete has a high shielding potential against gamma radiation from radioactive source. …”
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Preparation and characterization of cogon grass natural fiber as a concrete filler for gamma radiation shielding by Mohd Yusof, Yusrina, Othman, Siti Amira

“…Concrete is a combination of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water. Concrete has a high shielding potential against gamma radiation from radioactive source. …”
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Effects of incorporating banana skin powder (BSP) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) on mechanical properties of lightweight foamed concrete by Mohamad, N., A. Samad, A. A., Lakhiar, Muhammad Tahir, Mydin, Md Azree Othuman, Jusoh, Suriani, A., Sofia, Efendi, Suaidi Azis

“…The particle size for these two materials as obtained from PSA test showed that both materials are considered as fine particles, which is within 0.1μm to 250 μm. …”
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Evaluation of kernel elongation ratio and aroma association in global popular aromatic rice cultivars in tropical environment by Golam, Faruq, Khalid, Norzulaani, Harikrishna , Jennifer Ann, Bhassu, Subha, Mohamed, Zulqarnain, Osman, Mohamad, Abdul Majid, Nazia

“…In the present study, it tried to evaluate the expression of aroma, kernel elongation and their association in 55 fine rice genotypes in the tropical environment of Malaysia. …”
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Optimization of operating conditions for the application of Moringa oleifera (Zogale) seeds extract in water disinfection using response surface methodology by Bichi, Mustafa Hassan, Agunwamba, Jonah Chukwumemeka, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu

“…The kernel was ground to fine powder using the coffee mill attachment of the Moulinex domestic food blender. …”
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Effect of pretreatment soaking duration to characteristic of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as supplementary cementing material (SCM) by Nuruddin, Muhd Fadhil, Saad, Siti Asmahani, Shafiq, Nasir, Ali, Maisarah

“…The effect of pre-treatment soaking time to alkali metal removal and its chemical composition, mineralogical properties, particle size analysis as well as specific surface area of ultra fine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) were determined accordingly. …”
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Studies on durability properties of natural fibre-reinforced green lightweight foamed concrete employing industrial hemp fibres by Md Azree Othuman Mydin, Md Azree Othuman Mydin, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Omar, Roshartini, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera

“…The use of industrial HF might make it possible to reduce fine aggregate while still producing LFC of higher quality. …”
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Acoustic and non-acoustic performance of coal bottom ash as sound absorptive material for reducing railway noise level by Ramzi Hannan, Nurul Izzati Raihan

“…Grade 30 MPa concrete was cast with varying replacement percentages (0% to 100%) of CBA as fine aggregate replacement in concrete mixture. The specimens were cured for periods of 7, 28 and 90 days. …”
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A study on wettability properties of rutile-phase TiO2 nanostructure film by Taib, Syafa Syahirah

“…The optimum amount of hydrothermal reaction time, volume of HCl and volume of TBOT are at 16 hours, 130 mL and 5 mL, respectively, where TiO2 has a crystalline structure with fine tetragonal shape and the highest contact angle. …”
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Mechanical Characteristics Rice Husk Fiber (RHF) Blended Recycled Polyethylene (RPE) for RHF/RPE Polymer Composite by Jamal, Iylia Izzati, Marsi, Noraini, Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah, Saiful Bahri, Aiman Hisyam, Md-Said, Asmadi, Hashim, Mohamad Mohshein, Ariffin, Izzah Aqilah

“…The RHF fibers were processed into fine fibers measuring 0.5 ± 0.05 mm using a high-speed grinding machine operating at 18000 rpm. …”
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Enhanced binding interaction and antibacterial inhibition for nanometal oxide particles activated with Aloe Vulgarize through one-pot ultrasonication techniques by Dzulkharnien, Nur Syafiqah Farhanah, Rohani, Rosiah, Tan Kofli, Noorhisham, Mohd Kasim, Noor Alicezah, Abd. Muid, Suhaila, Patrick, Melonney, Mohd Fauzi, Noor Akhmazillah, Alias, Hajar, Radzuan, Husna Ahmad

“…It was found that the formed flower-like structure with sharp edge and fine size of particulates in ZnO NPs/AV could enhance the bacterial inhibition. …”
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The investigation of soil dielectric influence towards terrestrial background radiation by Mohd Jafery, Khawarizmi

“…All the samples were dried, grinded and sieve into fine powder for the elemental compositions and dielectric properties measurement. …”
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An improved data classification framework based on fractional particle swarm optimization by Sherwani, Fahad

“…Therefore, this research proposed an improved Mutually-Optimized Fractional PSO (MOFPSO) algorithm based on fractional derivatives and small step lengths to ensure convergence to global optima by supplying a fine balance between exploration and exploitation. …”
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Analysis of rbd palm olein abrasive blasting as new metal surface cleaning method by Zakaria, Hanis

“…The dry process which uses abrasive media blasted onto a surface to clean dirt on the surface normally will release fine dust into the environment. Water is used with abrasive media to reduce the dust release into the environment and named as wet abrasive blasting process. …”
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Protection of human rights and the environment: links and approaches by Abdulkadir, A.B., Mustafa, Maizatun, Ansari, Abdul Haseeb

“…Towards achieving this, there is a need for preventive measures, e.g. comprehensive environmental impact assessments (EIAs) and social impact assessments (SIAs) with enough and meaningful public participation, environmental audit from time to time, and punitive measures, e.g. imposing penalty and fine, imprisonment, compensation having enough deterrence on the perpetrators and others, a competent legal regime and enforcement mechanisms, administrative and judicial. …”
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An experimental approach to determine the critical depth of cut in brittle-to-ductile phase transition during end milling of soda lime glass by Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Begum, Mst. Nasima, Fathiah, Noor, Konneh, Mohamed, Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus

“…Due to its favorable thermal, corrosion resistance and fine chemical properties, its common applications are in the manufacture of products like mirrors, lenses, semiconductor, and optical, bio-medical and microelectronics components. …”
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Scalable probabilistic ontology-based method for human activity recognition by Foudeh, Pouya

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The durability properties of high volume oil palm biomass waste mortar by Abdul Shukor Lim, Nor Hasanah

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Surrogate-based modeling strategy for design optimization of passenger car suspension system by Dzakaria, Afandi

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