Effects of polar cosolvents on cocoa butter extraction using supercritical carbon dioxide by Asep, E. K., Jinap, Selamat, Jahurul, Md. Haque Akanda, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Singh, H.

“…Cocoa butter was successfully extracted from cocoa liquor by supercritical carbondi oxide (SC-CO2) at 35 MPa, 60 oC and 2 mL/min with 5%, 15% and 25% cosolvents. The extraction yield of tryglicerides (TG) and fatty acid (FA) compositions were significantly influenced by the concentration of polar cosolvents. …”
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Mixed-convection heat transfer from simulated air-cooled electronic devices: experimental and numerical study by Hrairi, Meftah, Ahmed, Mirghani Ishak, Ismail, Ahmad Faris

“…The lower surface of the wind tunnel was equipped with 5 by 3 heat sources subjected to uniform heat flux. …”
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A comparative study on the mechanical properties of clay-modified epoxy adhesive by using different clay types by Surip, Siti Norasmah, Ismail, A. H., Anuar, Hazleen

“…The effects on different clay types which are micron-sized clay and nano-sized clay that modified the epoxy adhesive were determined. The clay (5 wt. %) along with hardener (10%) was dispersed in the epoxy adhesive (90%) in order to investigate the mechanical properties of epoxy adhesive after added the clay. …”
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H∞ robust controller for autonomous helicopter hovering control by Tijani, Ismaeel, Akmeliawati, Rini, Legowo, Ari, Budiyono, Agus, Asan Gani, Abdul Muthalif

“…This work presents the development of robust controller for smooth hovering operation required for many autonomous-helicopter operations using H∞ loop shaping technique incorporating the Vinnicombe-gap (v-gap) metric for validation of robustness to uncertainties due to parameter variation in the system model. …”
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Optimization of process parameters for extraction of xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI) from lycopersicon esculentum by Jamal, Parveen, Amid, Azura, Bahardin, Rasidi, Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam

“…The optimum conditions as stated by further numerical analysis of the responses using Design Expert v.6.0.8 revealed that the maximum XO inhibitory activity is 88.41% at extraction temperature of 30°C, extraction time of 25.15 hour, extraction speed of 25 rpm, and solvent to plant ratio of 10.71 ml/l g.…”
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Scalable video coding : a review by Maarif, Haris Al Qodri, Gunawan, Teddy Surya, Khalifa, Othman Omran

“…The efficient scalable video coding provides benefits in many applications [3-5].…”
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RC circuit response by Arshad, Atika, Tasnim, Rumana, Khan, Sheroz, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul

“…This chapter focuses on how the voltage develops (or shrinks) with a constant voltage source, V, is turned on (or off). Generally speaking, a capacitor accumulates charge for a current flow in, and obviously current flow out of a capacitor results into charge depletion. …”
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Beyond vernacular Malay architecture : the perception on the conservation and adaptive reuse of old townhouses at Jalan Doraisamy, Kuala Lumpur by Denan, Zuraini

“…The research focuses on one ofthe latest conservation work done in Kuala Lumpur city, Dang Wangi area called Heritage Ro\v, beyond the Malay Vernacular Architecture in urban settings. …”
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Photovoltaic activity in a ZnSe/PEO-chitosan blend electrolyte junction by Mohamad, Souad A., Ali, Moazzam H., Yahya, Rosiyah, Ibrahim, Zainol Abidin, Arof, Abdul Kariem

“…The open circuit voltage (Voc) of the fabricated cells ranges between 200 to 400 mV and the short circuit current between 7 to 10 μA.…”
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Photovoltaic activity in a ZnTe/PEO–chitosan blend electrolyte junction for Solar Cells Application by Al-Bat’hi, , Souad A. M., Arof , A.K.

“…The ionic conductivity of the solid polymer electrolyte is 1.18x10-5 S cm-1 at room temperature. ZnTe was electrodeposited on ITO conducting glass by electrodeposition technique. …”
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Bone formation at posterolateral intertransverse lumbar fusion by Buyong, Zunariah, Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri, Khalid, Kamarul Ariffin, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, Abdul Wahab, Amran, Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie, Fazan, Fazilah

“…All the rabbits underwent single level bilateral posterolateral intertransverse lumbar fusion between L5 and L6 segment of lumbar spines. One side of the animals was implanted with either HA alone or HA mixed with PRP. …”
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Morphology of some marine benthic Dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) of Prorocentrum based on light and scanning electron microscopy by Badaruddin, Zailiazwa, Mohammad Noor, Normawaty, Anton, Ann, Wei Lie, Grace Joy Chin

“…To date there are more tlnn 20 species of benthic Fro ro"";; tp;;". hur" been described based on these species' characteristics but sometimes confusion occurred due to_overlafping characteristics among closely allied In this study morphological feature of 5 species of proroiintir*and 2 strains of prorocentrum collected lima Differences from Banggi Island, sabah were detennined based on iigi, *a scanning Electron Microscopy. on cell size, thecal plate omamentation and numb";;Gilil;""";ildrar discussed' Detail area \ryere description of each species willprovide aaaiuonaiinforrnation Prorocentrum in species delineation of species…”
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A survey of recycling behaviour in households in Dhaka, Bangladesh by Rafia, Afroz, Hanaki, Keisuke, Tuddin, Rabaah, Ayup, Kartinah

“…Another variable Income 2 (TK3,000–15,000) is also positively correlated with recycling (at the 5% level).Establishment of a recycling programme could be an effective strategy in implementing sustainable waste management in Bangladesh. …”
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MCM-41 as a new separator material for electrochemical cell: application in zinc–air system by Saputra, Hens, Othman, Raihan, Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy, Muhida, Riza

“…MCM-41 was synthesized on the zinc substrate by dip-coating method and its thickness was ca. 5 micron. The Zn/MCM-41/air cell was able to produce a maximum power density of 32 mW/cm2 and possessed a volumetric energy density of 300 Wh/l, which are considered comparable to the published product datasheet of commercial zinc–air button cells of equivalent size.…”
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Electrical performance of zinc oxide varistor using powders processed by different latex binders by Karim, A.N. Mustafizul, Begum, Shahida, Hashmi, M. S. J

“…The critical electrical parameters such as I-V characteristics, watt-loss and energy absorption capability etc. are the determinants for performance evaluation of ZnO varistors. …”
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Wavelet cepstral coefficients for isolated speech recognition by Adam, Tarmizi, Salam, Muhammad, Gunawan, Teddy Surya

“…The best recognition was found from WCCs at level 5 of the DWT decomposition with a small difference of 1.19% and 3.21% when compared to the MFCCs for speaker independent and speaker dependent tasks respectively.…”
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Transitional changes in the mucosa adjacent to the colorectal carcinoma- A SEM study by Ansari, Reshma.M., Tun, Ye, Md Nor, Azmi, Myint, Yi Yi

“…They were selected approximately 2cms, 5cms and 10cms away from the tumor site. The tissues were then processed and viewed under Scanning Electron microscope (SEM) to gauge the extent of the transitional changes. …”
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Parsing algorithms for grammars with regulated rewriting by Turaev, Sherzod, Othman, Mohamed, Selamat, Mohd Hasan, Krassovitskiy, Alexander

“…In recent papers [4, 5, 8, 11] Petri net controlled grammars have been introduced and investigated. …”
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A successful case of Endovascular Treatment (EVT) of anterior communicating artery aneurysm associated with Moyamoya disease by Muda, Ahmad Sobri, Abdullah, Noorakmal, Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali, Abu Bakar, Azizi

“…Clinical Presentation: A 23 year old man presented with a 5 day history of headache, diplopia and fever. …”
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Identification and characterization of Burkholderia pseudomallei K96243 serine and metallopeptidases by Muhamad Bunnori, Noraslinda, Mohamed, Rahmah

“…The distribution of 98% from the identified putative peptidase belongs to endopeptidases (EC 3.4.21. and EC 3.4.24.) and exopeptidases (EC 3.4.11., EC 3.4.13., EC 3.4.14., EC 3.4.16. and EC 3.4.17) and another 2% belong to EC 3.5.…”
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