Photonic controlled metasurface for intelligent antenna beam steering applications including 6G mobile communication systems by Muqdad, Zainab S., Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Elwi, Taha A., Hassain, Zaid A. Abdul, Virdee, Bal Singh, Sharma, Richa, Khan, Salahuddin, Tokan, Nurhan Türker, Livreri, Patrizia, Falcone, Francisco, Limiti, Ernesto

“…This paper presents a novel metasurface antenna whose radiation characteristics can be remotely controlled by optical means using PIN photodiodes. The proposed reconfigurable antenna is implemented using a single radiating element to minimize the size and complexity. …”
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Characterisation of surface texture using AFM with trimmed probe tip by Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Lim, BengHai

“…A comparison of the scanning results with analytical calculation showed that the trimmed tips were superior in imaging the profile for both the hole shaped and pin shaped microfeatures. But when using the trimmed high aspect ratio tip, the scanning speed was significantly low. …”
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Distraction osteogenesis over intramedullary nail : a report of two cases by Sulaiman , Razak, Munajat, Ismail, Yaakub, Ismail, Awang, Mohd Shukrimi

“…The healing index was 19.5 days/cm and 14.8 days/cm respectively, compared favorably to 30 days/cm with traditional method of distraction osteogenesis. There were mild pin tract infections and joint stiffness which responded to non-operative treatment.…”
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Outage prediction modelling of terrestrial free space optics for tropical region by Muftah Shumani, Mohamed Mahmud

“…In modern times, Free Space Optical (FSO) communication technology has become an alternative way to radio links and optical cables. FSO links provide gigabit per second data rates and unlimited bandwidth, however its availability can easily be affected by fading due to different meteorological conditions such as fog, haze, snow and rain. …”
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Heuristics method for truck disassembly process by Yeoh, Kim Hao

“…The Delmia Quest simulation software was used to validate the model between actual disassembly line and proposed heuristic rule. The model proposed apply heuristic rule to create better results compared to actual disassembly line in terms of environmental focus and productivity improvement. …”
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Translation termination mutations analysis using the protein truncation test on exon11A of the BRCA1 gene in female breast cancer patients of Pahang, Malaysia by Alattraqchi, Ahmed G., Mustafa Mahmoud, Mohammed Imad Al-Deen, Salih, Falah, Amjad, Nasser Muhammad, Maung, Khin Maung, Kaderi, Mohd Arifin, Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad

“…Searching for a molecular link between breast cancer, early onset gene 1 (BRCA1) mutations and the development of early onset breast cancer has been of major interest over the past two decades. …”
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Sustainable supply chain management in construction: an exploratory review for future research by Cataldo, Ieva, Banaitis, Audrius, Samadhiya, Ashutosh, Banaitienė, Nerija, Kumar, Anil, Luthra, Sunil

“…Several issues of SSCM in construction have been found including environmental, economic and social patterns which are most commonly known as the triple bottom line, typically enhanced by artificial intelligence. …”
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Alternative sweetener from curculigo fruits by Jalaluddin, Hazwan, Karim, Izz Qayyum, Mohammad Nor, Nurhanani, Senin, Zulkifli

“…Finally, the dried fruits were blended in order to get a fine powder. Curculin is a sweet protein with a taste-modifying activity of converting sourness to sweetness. …”
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Effect of river indus sand on concrete tensile strength by Lakhiar, Muhammad Tahir, Mohamad, Noridah, Shaikh, Muhammad Abu Bakar, Ahmed Vighio, Anees, Ahmed Jhatial, Ashfaque, Abdul Samad, Abdul Aziz

“…In the development of Pakistan construction industry, the utilization of River Indus sand in concrete as fine aggregate has expanded tremendously. The aim of this research is to study the effect of Indus River sand on the tensile strength of various grades of concrete when it is utilized as fine aggregate. …”
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Evolutionary tuning of modular fuzzy controller for two-wheeled wheelchair by Ahmad, Salmiah, Siddique, Nazmul H., Tokhi, Mohammad Osman

“…The lifting of the chair is done by transforming the ¯rst link (Link1), attached to the front wheels (casters) to the upright position while maintaining stability of the second link (Link2) where the payload is attached. …”
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Investigation of inductive coupling approach for non-contact bidirectional transfer of power and signal by Arshad, Atika, Khan, Sheroz, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul, Tasnim, Rumana

“…The wireless inductive link works as an energy link to power up remote devices and also acts as a communication link to retrieve and write data to the same remote device by using the same set of inductive coils. …”
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Preliminary analysis on the effect of rain attenuation on Free Space Optics (FSO) propagation measured in tropical weather condition by Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Naji, Ahmed Wathik

“…However, since the transmission medium of FSO is atmosphere, atmospheric scattering is the major cause for interruption of FSO link. In temperate region, fog is the main factor that affects the availability of the link. …”
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Potential risks of competition law infringement in mergers and acquisitions in Malaysia by Ahamat, Haniff, Bahrin, Norhisham

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Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of Calophyllum rubiginosum by Alkhamaiseh, Suhaib Ibrahim, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Ahmad, Farediah, Arief Ichwan, Solachuddin Jauhari, Darnis, Deny Susanti

“…The fractions were tested against lung cancer A-549 cell line to assess the anti-proliferation activity. …”
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Mitigation technique for rain fade using frequency diversity method by Kesavan, Ulaganathen, Abdul Rahman, Tharek, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Abdul Malek, Norun

“…The main outcome of the research shows that there is negligible effect of rain for 5.8 GHz link whereas it very strong on the 26 GHz link. It was observed 15 dB to 35 dB attenuation during measurement period. …”
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Linear quadratic regulator (LQR) approach for lifting and stabilizing of two wheeled wheelchair by Ahmad, Salmiah, Tokhi, M. Osman

“…The equations of motions, which are very complex, are derived from the wheels, Link1 and Link2. The goal is to have both links of the two-wheeled wheelchair to be at the upright position. …”
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High-gain on-chip antenna design on silicon layer with aperture excitation for terahertz applications by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, Khalily, Mohsen, See, Chan, Abd-Alhameed, Raed, Falcone, Francisco, Denidni, Tayeb A., Limiti, Ernesto

“…An open ended microstrip line, which is orthogonal to the metal slot-line, is implemented on the underside of the silicon substrate. …”
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Identifying preface in the Qur’anic Surahs a new methodology of Qur’anic Interpretation” by Khan, Israr Ahmad

“…Some of them simply tried to show the link among all the verses of Qur’anic Surahs; and some others identified various themes in a Surah and suggested possible link among them. …”
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My youth and love... by Patton, Winifred

“…Typescript, the first line begins 'My youth and love...' The second line has been corrected in manuscript.…”
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Non-Arabic students’ reading preferences for e-learning programs by Zainuddin, Nurkhamimi

“…Combination of inappropriate screen line length with the wrong font type and size can slowdown reading and comprehension. …”
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