Preparation, characterization and performance of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 membrane on alumina hollow fiber for lead(II) removal by Awang Chee, Dayang Norafizan

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Molecular engineering for catalytic efficiency of Xylanase from Aspergillus fumigatus RT-1 and its application in hydrolysis of pretreated kenaf by Damis, Siti Intan Rosdianah

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Revolutionizing intrusion detection in industrial IoT with distributed learning and deep generative techniques by Hamouda, Djallel, Ferrag, Mohamed Amine, Nadjette, Benhamida, Hamid, Seridi, Ghanem, Mohamed Chahine

“…Concurrently, we address the issues of imbalanced and distributed data and deploy a data curation technique to align generated data within specific constraints. 2) A secondary model fine-tunes local Critics for enhanced resilience and detection of various adversarial attacks. 3) The third model focuses on precise cyber threat identification, leveraging augmented data for improved training under a synthetic federated learning schema, bolstering detection capability, especially against zero-day threats. …”
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Characteristics of treated bamboo/cotton blend yarn produced from ring and rotor spinning techniques by Nor Anuwar, Anis Amirah

“…Natural bamboo fibres are coarse and stiff, requiring chemical treatment to reduce their high chemical composition and enhance their textile application, where fine and soft fibres are greatly valued. Cotton fibres are widely used in textile manufacturing due to their comfort and durability. …”
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Studies on durability properties of natural fibre-reinforced green lightweight foamed concrete employing industrial hemp fibres by Mydin, Md Azree Othuman, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Omar, Roshartini, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Hadee Mohammed Najm, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera, Paul Oluwaseun Awoyera

“…The use of industrial HF might make it possible to reduce fine aggregate while still producing LFC of higher quality. …”
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Influence of seawater mixing on fresh and mechanical properties of oil palm shell lightweight aggregate concrete containing spent garnet by Jamaludin, Nur Farah Aziera, Muthusamy, Khairunisa, AbuHashim, Muhammad Fitri, Mohamad Nazle, Haiqal Akashah, Othman, Nor Hazurina

“…Two sets of concrete mixes were prepared, varying the proportion of spent garnet as a partial replacement for fine aggregate, and both seawater and freshwater were used in the mixing process. …”
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Development of instrumented oedometer incorporated with bender element and electrical conductivity by Mofreh Gubran, Mohammed Mansoor

“…Soft soils are normally associated with high moisture content and fine-grained particles possessing poor geotechnical properties such as low shear strength and high compressibility. …”
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Investigation on plasma properties for deposition of titanium nitride film using reactive magnetron sputtering system by Soo, Reh How

“…As a result, fundamental of understanding on the sputter mechanism of atom in reactive magnetron sputtering plasma is very important in order to implement the plasma sputtering for the formation of conformal TiN thin film in a very fine hole in integrated circuit device. In this work, the working power and nitrogen gas flow rate were varied during the deposition process and spectrocopic measurement. …”
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Preparation and characterization of cogon grass natural fiber as a concrete filler for gamma radiation shielding by Mohd Yusof, Yusrina, Othman, Siti Amira

“…Concrete is a combination of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water. Concrete has a high shielding potential against gamma radiation from radioactive source. …”
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Preparation and characterization of cogon grass natural fiber as a concrete filler for gamma radiation shielding by Mohd Yusof, Yusrina, Othman, Siti Amira

“…Concrete is a combination of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water. Concrete has a high shielding potential against gamma radiation from radioactive source. …”
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Effects of incorporating banana skin powder (BSP) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) on mechanical properties of lightweight foamed concrete by Mohamad, N., A. Samad, A. A., Lakhiar, Muhammad Tahir, Mydin, Md Azree Othuman, Jusoh, Suriani, A., Sofia, Efendi, Suaidi Azis

“…The particle size for these two materials as obtained from PSA test showed that both materials are considered as fine particles, which is within 0.1μm to 250 μm. …”
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Development of a wireless current controlled stimulator for individuals with spinal cord injury by Masdar, Aizan

“…The advantages of the device are the high level of output current amplitude controlled by low level of control voltage, the capability of fine time and amplitude tuning, the vast range of output waveforms, wireless ba sed system using zigbee module and the use of low cost electronics components in its structure which make it economically efficient for being used in vario us FES research studies as well…”
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Harmonisation of Contracts Act 1950 and the Shariah by Nik Mahmod, Nik Ahmad Kamal, Abdul Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha, Mohd. Sulaiman, Aiman @ Nariman, Engku Ali, Engku Rabiah Adawiah, Daud, Mahyuddin, Abd Ghadas, Zuhairah Ariff

“…All of these legal requirements must be made according to prescribed time free from any conditions not in line with the Shariah (Kharofa, 2007). Due to the rapid development in contract laws around the world, certain provisions in the Contracts Act 1950 seem to appear outdated. …”
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Methane emission inventory and forecasting in Malaysia by Yusuf, Rafiu Olasunkanmi

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Introduction by Abd Rahman, Shukran, Shuib, Munir

“…Around the globe, Higher Learning Institutions (HLls) have been playing the role of producing manpower or workforce for industries, and other job sectors. In line with changes in social, technological and human lifestyles, the role of HLls has changed. …”
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Better corporate governance and risk in dual banking environment : evidence from Malaysia. by Htay, Sheila Nu Nu, Adnan, Muhammad Akhyar, Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi, Mydin Meera, Ahamed Kameel

“…All findings except director ownership are in line with theoretical expectation. It might be due to three main reasons as discussed in the paper…”
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The evaluation on anticancer properties from kenaf seeds oil from different varieties by Amid, Azura, Jamal, Parveen, Mohamad, Nurul Elyani, Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah

“…In this study, kenaf seeds oil was used as a material in observing the anticancer activity on MCF-7 cancer cells line and finding the optimum parameter to extract the oil that give the highest anticancer activity. …”
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Design and hardware implementation of conditioning circuit for accurate reading from transducers with nonlinear responses by Hasan, Khairul, Md Ralib, Aliza Aini Binti, Arshad, Maliya Atika, Khan, Sheroz

“…A couple of comparators has used for selecting the individual line segment (voltage range) and then by the help of instrumentation amplifier circuit the input voltage interpret into desired output voltage. …”
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Satellite attitude determination utilizing measurement sensor data and kalman filtering by Samaan, Malak A., Abdelrahman, Mohammad

“…This algorithm utilizes the three axis rate gyros for the satellite angular rate data and star camera line-of-sight measurements. …”
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Kurikulum pendidikan dari perspektif Islam dalam konteks pendidikan di Malaysia by Hashim, Rosnani

“…The analysis also shows that the learning experiences provided are in some instances inadequate and not in line with the educational objectives. Based on these weaknesses and the divergence of curriculum from the philosophy, the paper presents a few steps for them to converge and the weaknesses to be redressed. …”
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