Diagonal quasi-Newton methods via least change updating principle with weighted Frobenius norm by Leong, Wah June, Enshaei, Sharareh, Kek, Sie Long

“…This paper presents a class of low memory quasi-Newton methods with standard backtracking line search for large-scale unconstrained minimization. …”
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A Novel MIMO antenna integrated with a solar panel and employing AI-equalization for 5G wireless communication networks by Hussein, Humam, Elmunim, Nouf Abd, Atasoy, Ferhat, Virdee, Bal Singh, Elwi, Taha A., Rashid, Nasr, Jayanthi, Renu Karthick Rajaguru, Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Limiti, Ernesto

“…We demonstrate that the directivity of this antenna array can be precisely electronically reconfigured using PIN diode switches. Additionally, we show the feasibility of integrating solar panels with the proposed MIMO antenna array. …”
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Design of microstrip ultra wide band antenna with two notch filters for wireless communication by Abdulhasan, Raed Abdulkareem

“…In order to add reconfigurable characteristics to the patch antenna, two copper strips are putted on the slots to represent the ON and OFF switching status of an ideal Pin diode. By using this simple switching technique, the current distribution of the patch changes and enables the antenna to have four modes of operation. …”
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Theoretical analysis of photoparametric amplifier by Mohammed Elbireki, Majdi Farag

“…The second method is to use Optiwave software in implement is the photo parametric amplifier circuit. Photo diode PIN type has been used to detect any coming signal at the receiver circuit. …”
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Improved single-stage isolated bridgeless boost halfbridge ac-dc converter with bidirectional switch by Mohd Noh, Mohamad Affan

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Dual band monopole antenna with harmonic suppression capability by Mohamed Abdirahman, Abdiaziz

“…In order to reduce the harmonic of the antenna. The stub loaded feed line was proposed. Three different length stubs were attached with the antenna feed line in order to suppress the harmonics on the patch antenna. …”
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Transmission service charge methodology for pool power market by Nur Hanis, Mohammad Radzi

“…In addition, the development of transmission service charges also has to be fair and equitable to the transmission line users.…”
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Evaluating the accessibility and visibility of Quranic websites by Abu Bakar, Ahmad Bakeri

“…It is futile to have a website that is difficult to access by users owing to non compliance with the accessibility guidelines. …”
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The Non-party Caretaker Government (NCG) for conducting elections: Bangladesh as a case study by Quddus, S. M. Abdul, Quddusi, Kazi S. M. K. Alam

“…However, the fourth one suffered a setback owing to composition imbroglio and was replaced by a military-backed Caretaker Government. …”
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A comparative ride performance and dynamic analysis of passive and semi-active suspension systems based on different vehicle models by Faris, Waleed Fekry, Ihsan, Sany Izan, Ahmadian, Mehdi

“…In this work our focus will be on discrete models, which have more popularity with ground vehicle analysts owing to their shorter computational time and lower cost compared with continuous models. …”
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Small claims court's procedure for small claims business dispute by Kamarudin, Abdul Rani

“…It is best and cheaper to simply rely on diplomacy, patient and luck in getting the money due and owing from the scrupulous guy. Though, justice that is delayed is as good as justice is being denied, but in this case, justice is not simply delayed, instead, is not seen to be done. …”
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Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement by H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi, Muthusamy, Khairunisa, Saffuan, W.A., Budiea, A.M.A., Kusbiantoro, A., Nabilla, M., Rafiza, A.R., Błoch, K.

“…The results show the enhancement of concrete strength relative to the control mixture by using 10% of ash. This is owing to void filling mechanism and product of pozzolanic reaction due to the fine particles of the ash.…”
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Sequential Parts Analysis Using Local Optimization Method for Hybrid Excitation Flux Switching Generator by Mostaman, Nur Afiqah, Sulaiman, Erwan, Jenal, Mahyuzie

“…The Hybrid Excitation Flux Switching Generator (HEFSG) has gained significant popularity in recent times owing to its relatively simple remarkably efficient topology. …”
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Simulation of palm oil and methanol mixing in stirred tank by implement a normal and fractal baffles by Asmayou, Ali. H.

“…Numerical analysis of mixing and dissolution processes is becoming great significant for achieving a process of consideration and optimizing the production. Owing to the rising costs and deficiency of raw materials, “palm oil” processes are presently employed together with standard experimental analysis. …”
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Identification of homogeneous areas for drought frequency analysis by Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah, Jayasuriya, Niranjali, Bhuiyan, Muhammed

“…Owing to high spatial and temporal rainfall variability, rationale water management decision-making is complex. …”
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Flexural response of hybrid carbon fiber thin cement composites by Hossain, Md. Zakaria, Abdul Awal, A.S.M.

“…It is evident that the carbon-fiber-reinforced cementitious composites are being used in the structural and construction works owing to the synergetic action from two components viz. fiber and mortar matrix. …”
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Elements and materials improve the FDM products: a review by Bala, Abduladim Salem, Wahab, Saidin, Ahmad, Mazatusziha

“…The present paper deals with the first two elements owing to their importance. FDM works within a complex environment from process parameters. …”
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Ethnobotany of traditional vegetables used by Sama-Bajau community in Kota Belud, Sabah, and phytochemical and anti-aging investigation of crassocephalum crepidioides by Ag Kanak, Fadzilah

“…Anti-aging efficacy of CCE was further evaluated in fibroblast dermalcell line (HSF1184), which was induced for photodamage using UVB radiation and hydrogen peroxide. …”
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Tool path generation of contour parallel based on ant colony optimisation by Abdullah, Haslina, Ramli, Rizauddin, Abd Wahab, Dzuraidah, Abu Qudeiri, Jaber

“…Each uncut region at sharp corner is represented by uncut line which consists of two nodes in x and y directions. …”

Effect of differential spoiler settings (DSS) on the wake vortices of a wing at high-lift-configuration (HLC) by Elsayed, Omer Ali, Omar, Ashraf Ali E., Asrar, Waqar, Kwon, Kijung

“…The model was investigated at a high lift configuration (called base-line configuration) and at two different DSSs believed to modify the base-line wingspan loading. …”
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