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1261
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National survey of research and development 2008: summary
Published 2009“…Hence, this 2008 Report is the main source currently available to provide comprehensive information on the status of R&D activities in the country. …”
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Article -
1268
The model of online al-da'wah al-fardiyyah
Published 2010“…The traditional approach of aldacwah al fardiyyah is selected from the al-Dib's work (2002) while the model of online communication is selected from a model of online learning called as “e-moderating” developed by Salmon (2000). The main elements of the proposed model is based on socialization that should be directed into three levels namely dissemination, participation and mobilization.…”
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Proceeding Paper -
1269
GIS implementation in Malaysian statutory development plan system
Published 2010“…The evidence was derived from three main sources: literature, empirical observation of GIS implementation in Malaysia, and a survey conducted in 2008.…”
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Book Chapter -
1270
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1271
Employment Of foreign labours in the Malaysian construction industry: Contractor's perspective
Published 2011“…Labour is one of the main resources required by contractors before any construction processes can be initiated. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
1272
Interpreting the morphology of the Central Cruciform Structure of Sompur Mahavihara, Paharpur: a cognitive approach
Published 2006“…The reason is the fragmentary nature of archaeological evidences and the lack of substantial epigraphic records that work as the main thicket to reveal a continuous narrative of architectural characteristics of this structure. …”
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1273
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1274
Administration of Shariah Criminal Justice under the Malaysian Constitutional Framework: Issues and Suggestions
Published 2011“…These questions need to be considered by referring to the Federal Constitution as the main document in structuring the administration of justice. …”
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Article -
1275
A first course in control systems
Published 2009“…Also, we have included all the mathematics, needed to be known, within the textbook and minimized the use of mathematics to the necessary level. Another main feature of this book is the introduction of the history of control systems in Islamic history. …”
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Book -
1276
Impact of western constitutionalism on the Muslim constitutional developments
Published 2011“…This paper tries to analyze constitutional developments in Islamic states in two main frameworks: the first deals with historical backdrops of constitutional process in Islamic states focusing on the structure of their current constitutions, while the second probes the Ottoman Turkey giving a special attention to the new Turkey, a secular state.…”
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Book Chapter -
1277
Formation of the concept of Istiḥsan in Islamic Law
Published 2011“…In the process of formation of istiḥsān, the concept of qiyās (analogy) was the main factor. When the result of qiyās would cause hardship to the people, the concept of istiḥsān was applied giving preference to unconsidered evidence which may eradicate hardships. …”
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Book Chapter -
1278
Survey on robust control of precision positioning systems
Published 2012“…According to the type of the control methodology applied in the reviewed literature, the paper categorizes them into seven main categories. The purpose is to emphasize the key role of advanced control techniques in improving precision, accuracy, and the speed of operation of these systems. …”
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Article -
1279
Development of IIUM Free Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (IIUM-FWUAV)
Published 2010“…The free wing concept allows the wing to move freely in pitch relative to the fuselage. Its main advantage is stall avoidance which is achieved through the natural property of the airfoil. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
1280
Revisit western theories in the professionalization process of teaching occupation in South-Asia
Published 2011“…The paper argues that main western ‘traditions’ in the sociology of professions have narrowly mapped the conceptions ‘profession’ and ‘professionalization’ of occupations. …”
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Proceeding Paper