Hybrid UNet transformer architecture for ischemic stoke segmentation with MRI and CT datasets by Soh, Wei Kwek, Rajapakse, Jagath Chandana

“…A hybrid UNet and Transformer (HUT) network is introduced to combine the merits of the UNet and Transformer architectures, improving brain lesion segmentation from MRI and CT scans. The HUT overcomes the limitations of conventional approaches by utilizing two parallel stages: one based on UNet and the other on Transformers. …”
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Roughness-Controlled Self-Assembly of Mannitol/LB Agar Microparticles by Polymorphic Transformation for Pulmonary Drug Delivery by Zhang, Fengying, Ngoc, Nguyen Thi Quynh, Tay, Bao Hui, Mendyk, Aleksander, Shao, Yu-Hsuan, Lau, Raymond

“…As-prepared microparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), X-ray diffraction spectra (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and Andersen Cascade Impactor (ACI). …”
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Surface structure formation in WE54 Mg alloy subjected to ultrafast laser texturing by Khadka, Indira, Castagne, Sylvie, Wang, Zhongke, Zheng, Hongyu

“…The surface portion containing yttrium was converted into a white crystal-like structure as observed by optical and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The white color compound of rare earth element is turned into gray, then dark, and is finally ablated from the surface with increasing scanning number and number of laser pulses. …”
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Compression dynamics and radiation emission from a deuterium plasma focus by Muhammad Shahid Rafique.

“…More importantly, an automated scanning and measurement system was also successfully developed and employed to overcome the traditional time-consuming and laborious counting and measurement of ion tracks.…”
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Nondestructive evaluation interfaces defects IC packaging by Guo, Ningqun., Ling, Shih Fu., Wong, Brian Stephen.

“…Common defects such as delamination and crack can be detected using C-mode scanning acoustic microscope with sufficient confidence. …”
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Computational modeling of selective laser melting process by Le, Kim Quy

“…However, the properties of the printed part depend on several processing parameters including laser power, scanning speed, layer thickness, powder distribution, and hatch spacing. …”
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Enhancement of photoacoustic imaging systems for biomedical applications by Sharma, Arunima

“…Acquisition of A-lines can be done either by stop-and-go or by continuous scanning method. By comparing the different types of scanning methods, it was exhibited how the imaging speed of SET-based PAT systems can be improved without compromising the image quality. …”
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Effects of double aging on inconel 718 fabricated by laser metal deposition by Tham, Nataniel Yong Syn

“…Studying the effects would involve characterisation techniques such as Optical Microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy along with measuring the Hardness Values and performing tensile testing with fractography. …”
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Investigation of remelting effects on controlling microstructure morphology in powder bed fusion by Wong, Wendell Shun Yin

“…Remelting leads to improved hardness in low energy density (ED) specimens from 216.41 ± 10.12 HV for single scan to 234.12 ± 7.43 HV for remelted specimens. …”
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Line morphology investigation of laser induced graphene from polyimide for 3D printed electronics by Tham, Nicholas Cheng Yang, Kim, Young-Jin, Murukeshan, Vadakke Matham

“…Therefore, this paper will present a preliminary investigation and analysis of the morphology of single LIG lines versus scanning speed and femtosecond (fs) pulse fluence. …”
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Effect of fish, starch and salt contents on the microstructure and expansion of fish crackers ('keropok') by Cheow, C.S., Yu, S.Y., Howell, N.K., Che Man, Y., Muhammad, Karidah

“…At 700-900 g kg-1 fish content, the fish muscle bundles formed a continuous network that caused a drop in the 'keropok' expansion. From the scanning electron microscopy study, ridges were found in samples (containing 600-900 g kg-1 fish content) with 20 g kg-1 salt at high magnification.…”
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Particle self-assembly in sessile droplet on patterned substrate by Lim, Si Xian

“…This indicates that the particle is the pinning force that prevents contact line withdrawal. …”
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Influence of the exchange symmetry beyond the exclusion principle by Tennie, F

“…In particular, we <em>analytically</em> study the (quasi-)pinning effect which corresponds to a saturation of the GPCs and imposes structural simplifications on the <em>N</em>-fermion state. …”

Somatosensory and clinical profiles of patients with spine-related and clinical framework-based neck–arm pain by Kapitza, C, Ballenberger, N, Luedtke, K, Schmid, AB, Tampin, B

“…Symptom descriptors, such as burning (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.031), tingling (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.018), pins and needles (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.031), numbness (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.016), spontaneous pain (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.001), and electric pain/shock (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.026) were more common in the radicular/radiculopathy groups compared with the somatic/mechanosensitivity groups. …”

Atomically-thin In(OH)3 nanosheets towards photocatalytic CO2-to-CO conversion by Kang, Wei Kiat

“…Investigation was carefully carried out via X-Ray diffraction, UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, Atomic force measurement, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Transmission electron microscope (TEM) to determine the phase compositions, optical properties and morphologies of the photocatalyst. …”
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Nano-structured super-capacitor electrodes by Quah, Edwin Yi Han.

“…The nano-sized MnO2 were homogeneously distributed on go sheet, which have been confirmed by images from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis depicting its surface morphology. …”
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High capacity cathode materials for lithium ion batteries by Li, Jindan.

“…The analysis helps to gauge the working performance of the resultant. Based on the scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and charge-discharge curve the working performance can be obtained and some adjustments on the parameters were carried out. …”
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Diamond film growth on the Mo–Re alloy foil by Wu, X, Yu, Z, Gong, Y, Wang, J, Tian, M

“…The morphology, band structures and crystalline structure of the film were analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometer (XRD), respectively. …”

Automated multisensor polyhedral model acquisition by Ortin, D, Montiel, JMM, Zisserman, A

“…Mapping techniques applied to 2D laser scans simultaneously compute a map and the location of the sensor in the unknown environment. …”

Design, fabrication, evaluation of low-speed UAV wing flap actuated with shape memory alloy by Seow, Aik Khiam

“…It is then followed by design, fabrication and actuation tests for two concepts, namely the shim-based version and hinge-based version. Flexible skins, a key requirement to smooth camber change, are also explored and experimented. …”
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