Full-spectrum out-of-distribution detection by Yang, Jingkang, Zhou, Kaiyang, Liu, Ziwei

“…These new benchmarks have a more fine-grained categorization of distributions (i.elet@tokeneonedot, training ID, covariate-shifted ID, near-OOD, and far-OOD) for the purpose of more comprehensively evaluating the pros and cons of algorithms. …”
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Unsupervised land-use change detection using multi-temporal POI embedding by Yao, Yao, Zhu, Qia, Guo, Zijin, Huang, Weiming, Zhang, Yatao, Yan, Xiaoqin, Dong, Anning, Jiang, Zhangwei, Liu, Hong, Guan, Qingfeng

“…In addition, our model can effectively identify areas with unchanged land use and land use changes in residential and industrial areas at a fine scale.…”
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Bitstream-corrupted JPEG images are restorable: two-stage compensation and alignment framework for image restoration by Liu, Wenyang, Wang, Yi, Yap, Kim-Hui, Chau, Lap-Pui

“…The GCA leverages the extracted low-resolution thumbnail from the JPEG header to guide full-resolution pixel-wise image restoration in a coarse-to-fine manner. It is achieved by a coarse-guided pix2pix network and a refine-guided bi-directional Laplacian pyramid fusion network. …”
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Deposition and characterisation of a diamond/Ti/diamond multilayer structure by Mallik, Awadesh Kumar, Lloret, Fernando, Gutierrez, Marina, Rouzbahani, Rozita, Pobedinskas, Paulius, Shih, Wen-Ching, Haenen, Ken

“…The titanium layer in between the two diamond layers possesses a very-fine-grained microstructure. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results show evidence of intermixing between the titanium and diamond layers at their respective interfaces. …”
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Compositionally tuned hybridization of n-type Ag0: Ag2Se under ambient conditions towards excellent thermoelectric properties at room temperature by Tee, Si Yin, Ponsford, Daniel, Tan, Xian Yi, Wang, Xiaobai, Lay, Chee Leng, Lee, Coryl Jing Jun, Ni, Xi Ping, Seng, Debbie Hwee Leng, Thitsartarn, Warintorn, Guan, Guijian, Han, Ming-Yong

“…This strategy enables fine control over phases and compositions through nanoscale hybridization using silver nanoparticles for the first time, yet remains applicable to large-scale production methods. …”
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Amorphous high-entropy phosphide nanosheets with multi-atom catalytic sites for efficient oxygen evolution by Li, Xiumin, Xie, Zhengkun, Roy, Soumyabrata, Gao, Longqing, Liu, Jie, Zhao, Bing, Wei, Ran, Tang, Bijun, Wang, Hongyan, Ajayan, Pulickel, Tang, Keyong

“…Furthermore, Fe and Ni/Co sites prefer to stabilize the HO* and HOO* intermediates respectively, conducive to breaking their scaling relation of Gibbs free energy during OER. Owing to its fine-tuned composition and the synergistic effect of multiple active sites, the FeCoNiCuYP/C electrocatalyst demonstrates superior OER performance in alkaline solutions, requiring a mere 316 mV overpotential to yield 100 mA cm-2 current density with excellent stability. …”
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Development of a vision-based gesture human-computer interface by Lim, Chun Ping.

“…The VG HCI system was subjected to a series of performance evaluation experiments and the system’s parameters were fine tuned with insights gained from the experiments. …”
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Distributed droop schemes for standalone and interlinked AC microgrids by Inam Ullah

“…So far, the common objective focused by the droop schemes has been proportional power sharing among the DGs based on their respective ratings. This objective is fine if the DGs are of the same type, just like the classical control of parallel synchronous generators. …”
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Instrumentation challenges of a pushbroom hyperspectral imaging system for currency counterfeit applications by Lim, Hoong-Ta, Murukeshan, Vadakke Matham

“…The high spectral resolution of a pushbroom imager is able to capture fine spectral details of the samples used in this research, providing important information required for classification. …”
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The durability properties of high volume oil palm biomass waste mortar by Abdul Shukor Lim, Nor Hasanah

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Multi-species rotational grazing of small ruminants regenerates undergrowth vegetation while controlling weeds in the oil palm silvopastoral system by Tohiran, Kamil Azmi, Nobilly, Frisco, Zulkifli, Raja, Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq, Norhisham, Ahmad Razi, Rasyidi, Md Zainal, Azhar, Badrul

“…Hence, we concluded managing undergrowth vegetation in oil palm plantations using multi-species livestock grazing is a practical approach, and it should be fine-tuned for example by choosing livestock species based on the targeted objectives and the grazing sequence that will be practiced to regenerate the oil palm silvopastoral system. …”
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探 = In search of harmony by Ng, Woon Lam

“…Back in the days when I was learning the classical oil painting approach in New York Academy of Fine Art, I discovered the similarity in the painting techniques between watercolor and oil painting. …”
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Optical study of excitonic complexes in transition metal dichalcogenides monolayers by Bao, Di

“…The encapsulation of WS2 monolayer with hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) greatly reduces the PL linewidth and enables the observation of fine structures of the lower-energy features. By electrostatic doping to the hBN-encapsulated WS2 monolayer, we observe a Fermi edge singularity-like transition in the reflectance and PL spectra, reflecting distinct interactions between excitons and Fermi electrons under different electron densities. …”
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Human Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells show unique gene expression compared with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells using single-cell RNA-sequencing by Barrett, Angela N., Fong, Chui-Yee, Subramanian, Arjunan, Liu, Wenting, Feng, Yirui, Choolani, Mahesh, Biswas, Arijit, Rajapakse, Jagath Chandana, Bongso, Ariff

“…We demonstrated how the fine tuning of expression within hWJSCs and hBMMSCs may be achieved by expression of molecules with opposing function between two cells. …”
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A finer-grain analysis of the leakage (non) resilience of OCB by Berti, Francesco, Bhasin, Shivam, Breier, Jakub, Hou, Xiaolu, Poussier, Romain, Standaert, François-Xavier, Udvarhelyi, Balasz

“…In this paper, we put forward a fine-grain study of its security against side-channel attacks. …”
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Holocene relative sea-level histories of tropical islands by Tan, Fangyi

“…These tropical Holocene RSL records provide key information to fine-tune the ice models assumed in GIA models. Holocene RSL data have also been used to unravel the relationships between past climates, ice sheets and sea level, offering insights into the processes and interactions driving RSL changes. …”
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Air-cooled slag derived from municipal solid waste (MSW) and sewage sludge as coarse aggregate for sustainable construction by Tan, Jun Ying

“…In conclusion, this study advocates for the viability of sewage sludge slag as a substitute for gravel in coarse aggregate applications and MSW slag as a feasible alternative to sand for fine aggregate applications. These findings present a compelling case for a more environmentally sustainable approach to concrete production.…”
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Improved thermoelectric efficiency of Sb2Si2Te6 through yttrium-induced nanocompositing by Saglik, Kivanc, Tan, Xian Yi, Dong, Jinfeng, Suwardi, Ady, Wang, Xizu, Xu, Jianwei, Zhu, Qiang, Liu, Hongfei, Cao, Jing, Yan, Qingyu

“…In this study, we successfully enhanced the performance of Sb2Si2Te6 by introducing Yttrium nanocomposites. This modification fine-tuned the carrier concentration and electrical conductivity, and increased the power factor up to 946 μW K-1 at 570 K. …”
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Unveiling the facade of blog posts to reveal subjective well-being : an exploratory study. by Ou, Zhiqi., Tan, Justine Yi Ting., Tan, Jessie Zi Xi.

“…Our focus is on feelings recorded from blog posts in the 50 US states collected by We Feel Fine (www.wefeelfine.org). Due to the wide range of words that describes feelings, we have narrowed down the number of words that are rated as positive or negative based on the guidelines obtained from Affective Norms for English Words (ANEW) for our research. …”
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聊斋志异的魅力 ：原著小说与《聊斋电视系列片》的比较 = Charm of strange tales from a Chinese studio : a comparison between original novel and 1986 TV series by Pau, Florence Wei Lin, 包玮琳 Pau, Florence Wei Lin

“…Furthermore, the novel inherited the fine traditions of ancient prose: an unexpected yet logical plot and typical characterization. …”
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