Programmable spin–orbit-torque logic device with integrated bipolar bias field for chirality control by Lim, Gerard Joseph, Chua Daniel, Gan Weiliang, Murapaka Chandrasekhar, Lew Wen Siang

“…While several field-free spin–orbit torque (SOT)-driven logic devices have been proposed, their operation typically requires additional initialization or reset pulses, the exchange-coupled canted spins reduce both anomalous Hall sign-to-noise ratio as well as thermal stability of the ferromagnetic layer, and device-to-device variation in exchange coupling strength is expected. …”
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The electronic spin state of diradicals obtained from the nuclear perspective: the strange case of Chichibabin radicals by Moise, G, Fernández, S, Joll, K, Vaganov, MV, García, F, Timmel, CR, Peña, D, Ardavan, A

“…With a view towards the development of molecular spintronics, non-linear optics, and qubits, a great amount of research effort aims to establish the factors which govern the spin classification of diradicals. Electron spin resonance (ESR) is an indispensable tool for such research. …”

PlaneSDF-Based Change Detection for Long-Term Dense Mapping by Fu, Jiahui, Lin, Chengyuan, Taguchi, Yuichi, Cohen, Andrea, Zhang, Yifu, Mylabathula, Stephen, Leonard, John J.

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Long-term equilibrium in electricity markets with renewables and energy storage only by Tarel, Guillaume, Korpås, Magnus, Botterud, Audun

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Dual-frequency vortex-induced vibrations of long flexible stepped cylinders by Li, Ang, Mentzelopoulos, Andreas, Triantafyllou, Michael S., Fan, Dixia

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A Framework for Robust Long-Term Voltage Stability of Distribution Systems by Nguyen, Hung D., Dvijotham, Krishnamurthy, Yu, Suhyoun, Turitsyn, Konstantin

“…IEEE Power injection uncertainties in distribution power grids, which are mostly induced by aggressive introduction of intermittent renewable sources, may drive the system away from normal operating regimes and potentially lead to the loss of long-term voltage stability (LTVS). Naturally, there is an ever increasing need for a tool for assessing the LTVS of a distribution system. …”
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A Hierarchical Framework for Long Horizon Planning of Object-Contact Trajectories by Aceituno, Bernardo, Rodriguez, Alberto

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Impact of disruption on ship emissions in port: case of pandemic in Long Beach by He, Zhengxin, Lam, Jasmine Siu Lee, Liang, Maohan

“…This study takes the Port of Long Beach as an example to assess port-wide ship emissions and explain the significance of shore power policy. …”
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Long-term stability challenges and opportunities in acidic oxygen evolution electrocatalysis by Wang, Qilun, Cheng, Yaqi, Tao, Hua Bing, Liu, Yuhang, Ma, Xuehu, Li, Dong-Sheng, Yang, Hong Bin, Liu, Bin

“…However, acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts with long-term stability impose a grand challenge in its large-scale industrialization. …”
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Long-term durability of unidirectional glass-carbon/epoxy hybrid composites by Shan, Ying.

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The Long Noncoding RNA RMST Interacts with SOX2 to Regulate Neurogenesis by Ng, Shi-Yan, Bogu, Gireesh K., Soh, Boon Seng, Stanton, Lawrence Walter

“…Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are abundant in the mammalian transcriptome, and many are specifically expressed in the brain. …”
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Long-wavelength monolithic gaInNAs vertical-cavity optical amplifiers by Clark, Antony H., Macaluso, Roberto, Calvez, Stephane, Laurand, N., Sun, Handong, Dawson, M. D., Jouhti, Tomi, Kontinnen, Janne, Markus, Pessa

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Family standards of living over the long run, England 1280–1850 by Horrell, S, Humphries, J, Weisdorf, J

“…This article calls for a re-evaluation of the chronology, causes and consequences of long-run growth.…”

Severe cognitive disability, medically complex children and long-term ventilation by Wilkinson, D

“…For some, support with medical technology such as Long-Term Ventilation can prolong their lives further. …”

Long-term results of tibialis posterior tendon transfer for drop-foot by Yeap, J.S., Birch, R., Singh, D.

“…A painful flatfoot acquired in adulthood does not appear to be a significant long-term complication despite the loss of a functioning tibialis posterior tendon.…”
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Spin orbit torques induced magnetization reversal through asymmetric domain wall propagation in Ta/CoFeB/MgO structures by Cao, Jiangwei, Chen, Yifei, Jin, Tianli, Gan, Weiliang, Wang, Ying, Zheng, Yuqiang, Lv, Hua, Cardoso, Susana, Wei, Dan, Lew, Wen Siang

Subjects: “…Spin Orbit Torques…”
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A 457 nW Near-Threshold Cognitive Multi-Functional ECG Processor for Long-Term Cardiac Monitoring by Liu, Xin, Zhou, Jun, Yang, Yongkui, Wang, Bo, Lan, Jingjing, Wang, Chao, Luo, Jianwen, Goh, Wang Ling, Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung, Je, Minkyu

“…A low-power multi-functional electrocardiogram (ECG) signal processor is presented in this paper. To enable long-term monitoring, several architecture-level power saving techniques are proposed, including global cognitive clocking, pseudo-downsampling wavelet transform, adaptive storing, and denoising-based run-length compression. …”
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Entanglement of nitrogen-vacancy-center ensembles with initial squeezing by Pradana, Andri, Chew, Lock Yue

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重构公民性 ：马国社运份子黄进发的案例研究 = Reconfiguring citizenship : a case study of Malaysian social activist Wong Chin-Huat by 施伟良 See, Clement Wei-Liang

“…Furthermore, Dr. Wong recognizes the need for Chinese Education in Malaysia to transcend ethnic cleavages and the need for a stronger civil society presence within the nation.…”
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Cavity-length optimization for high energy pulse generation in a long cavity passively mode-locked all-fiber ring laser by Shum, Perry Ping, Wu, Kan, Wong, Jia Haur, Aditya, Sheel, Li, Nanxi, Xue, Jin, Ouyang, Chunmei

“…In order to achieve higher pulse energy in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser, a long cavity length is commonly implemented. However, a long cavity operating in the anomalous dispersion regime also leads to pulse broadening, which reduces the average pulse power. …”
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