Corrugation and Squat Classification and Detection with VGG16 and YOLOv5 Neural Network Models by Mohd Yazed, Muhammad Syukri, Mohd Yunus, Mohd Amin, Ahmad Shaubari, Ezak Fadzrin, Abdul Hamid, Nor Aziati, Amzah, Azmale, Md Ali, Zulhelmi

“…The research's uniqueness lies in its application of these specific models and the composition of a dataset collected from extensive field measurements and inspections across various railway tracks within the Track Network Maintenance Ampang Line in Malaysia. The results demonstrate that these models achieve high precision in defect classification and detection of defects by more than 80%. …”
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Critical point study in the Sabah power grid for cascading failure blackouts by Moris, Alexsteir

“…As demand grows, the network also gradually becomes larger, the transmission line are now operated closer to their limit. As a result, the networks are more vulnerable to the disturbance than before. …”
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Study of mouthguard design for endurance and air-flow enhancement by Ilmin, Siti Syazwani

“…The difference pressure between both of the designs are, 140.09 Pa for the preliminary design and 401.86 Pa for the modified design. Velocity stream line also showed that higher speeds occur in the near mouth guards, that is, between the bottom surfaces of the mouthguard and the lower teeth. …”
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Localizatation estimation usign the technique of multi-sequence positioning by Imbargk Ebra, Zuher Mesken

“…The scope of the estimation in localization of sensor nodes is a Multi-Sequence Positioning (MSP) method that can be applied for a large-scale network in order to achieve accurate distance estimation in sensor deployments where the source of event has a line-of-sight to all sensors. The MATLAB is the programming will be used in the study. …”
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Sustainability-oriented application of value stream mapping: a review and classification by Lee, Jocelyn Ke Yin, Gholami, Hamed, Mat Saman, Muhamad Zameri, Ngadiman, Nor Hasrul Akhmal, Zakuan, Norhayati, Mahmood, Salwa, Omain, Siti Zaleha

“…Hence, this paper has been aimed at presenting the �ndings of a systematic literature review on value stream mapping from the triple bottom line point of view. It classi�es and codes the main studies in the context as well as provides a research agenda with nine recommendations that may advance this under-studied �eld. …”
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Sustainability-oriented application of value stream mapping: a review and classification by Yin Lee, Jocelyn Ke, Gholami, Hamed, Mat Saman, Muhamad Zameri, Ngadiman, Nor Hasrul Akhmal, Zakuan, Norhayati, Mahmood, Salwa, Omain, Siti Zaleha

“…Hence, this paper has been aimed at presenting the findings of a systematic literature review on value stream mapping from the triple bottom line point of view. It classifies and codes the main studies in the context as well as provides a research agenda with nine recommendations that may advance this under-studied field. …”
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The criteria and potential adaptive reuse of pre-war shophouses by Mohd Abdullah, Muhamad Shahril

“…Pre-war shophouses in some town areas of Malaysia are among national heritage buildings which require conservation efforts, among other through adaptive reuse. Adaptive reuse, in line with sustainability principles, is a process to revitalise or reinvent disused or ineffective existing buildings including old or historical buildings for new use, purpose or function. …”
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Physical model design of rainwater harvesting system at Uthm Pagoh, Johor by Mohd Sahuddin, Siti Hawa, Mohd Arish, Nur Aini, Hamidon, Nuramidah, Hashim, Nor Haslina

“…Malaysia is a country located on the equator line which is a humid and hot climate throughout the year. …”
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Laser-induced plasma and its applications by Chaudhary, Kashif, Haider Rizvi, Syed Zuhaib, Ali, Jalil

“…During first microsecond after the laser pulse, plume expansion is adiabatic afterwards line radiation becomes the dominant mechanism of energy loss.…”
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Ultra wideband antenna for microwave imaging using modified fractal structure by Qasem Rasheda, Hamid Mohammed

“…The configuration of designed antenna consisted of a partial ground and the patch with addition of two stairs in its bottom edge connected with the feed line. The antenna was designed and optimized using CST Microwave Studio 2014. …”
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Biosafety protocol, SPS agreement and export and import control of LMOs/GMOs by Ansari, Abdul Haseeb, Nik Mahmod, Nik Ahmad Kamal

“…It is suggested that the provisions pertaining to the precautionary principle of the SPS Agreement should be brought in line with that of the Cartagena Protocol. It is also suggested that importing countries should conduct their own risk assessment preferably by following the CODEX procedure. …”
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Mediation as a ‘Nothing to Lose’ Mode for Alternative Mode of Dispute Resolution in Construction Works by Kamarudin, Abdul Rani

“…It is as a nothing to lose alternative dispute resolution, and why disputing parties should resort to it as their first option, and for them to determine for themselves how their disputes should be resolved particularly so for disputes in construction projects where disagreements must be resolved as quickly as possible to meet the project time line. …”
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Study of antihyperglycaemic properties of selected Malaysian antidiabetic plants in cultured 3T3-L1 cells by Azahari, Nuraniza, Khattak, Muhammad Muzaffar Ali Khan, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Ichwan, Solachuddin Jauhari Arief

“…The plants were studied on the bioactive peptides (adipokines) using an in-vitro model. 3T3-L1 adipocyte cell line is selected for this study because it plays an important role in lipid storage and glucose homeostasis. …”
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Effect of different parameters on the pDNA-loaded microspheres prepared by double emulsion solvent evaporation method by Doolaanea, Abd. Almonem, Harun Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi, Mohamed, Farahidah

“…This research is still ongoing the future aims include transfection on neuro cell line to see feasibility of using this carrier system to deliver relevant gene to treat neurodegenerative diseases at molecular level.…”
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Computer generated degenerative brain (DBrain) solution for people with memory loss and related impairements by Shamsudin, Ahmad Faizul, Suhaimi, Mohd Adam, Salih, Falah, Saxena, Anil Kumar, Luddin, Fahmi, Abdul Razak, Johan Effendi

“…Through this collaborative precommercialization project, the pseudo-gene sequences are also used by laboratories in USM and UTM to discover novel herbal drugs and inhibitor receptor proteins as on-line databases for the service robots.…”
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Impact of corporate governance on performance, risk and disclosure by Htay, Sheila Nu Nu

“…It is found that in the Malaysian context, the findings seem to be in line with theoretical expectation of market discipline and signaling theory, but not with risk and return theory. …”
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Data breach on the critical information infrastructures: lessons from the Wikileaks by Abdul Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha, Zulhuda, Sonny, Jarot, Sigit Puspito Wigati

“…It is the basic contention of the paper that the traditional legal framework should be reformed in line with the advances of the information and communications technologies.…”
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Predictors of in-hospital mortality in primary intracerebral haemorrhage in rural Malaysia by Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf, Abdul Rani, Mohammed Fauzi, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, How, Soon Hin, Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran, Che Abdullah, Shahrin Tarmizi, Omar, Ahmad Marzuki, Shah, Anis

“…The significant independent predictors of acute in- hospital mortality were posterior fossa bleed (OR 11.01; 95% CI 3.21 to 37.81), hematoma volume >60ml (OR 4.72; 95% CI 1.34 to 16.64), mid line shift (OR 3.32; 95% CI 1.05 to 10.50) and intraventricular extension of haemorrhage (OR 5.69; 95% CI 2.24 to 14.47). …”
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Oxidative behaviour of four Malaysian edible plant extracts in model and food oil systems by Jaswir, Irwandi, Octavianti, Fitri, Hendri, Ridar, ., Elmi, Khatib, Alfi

“…The onset time (To) of the oxidation reaction corresponded closely to the intersection of the extrapolated baseline and the tangent line (leading edge) of the exotherm, meaning that the longer To, the greater the antioxidative activity of a sample. …”
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Microarray and quantitative PCR analysis of gene expression profiles in response to treatment with tomato leaf extract in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by Amid, Azura, Wan Chik, Wan Dalila, Jamal, Parveen, Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun

“…We previously found cytotoxic effects of tomato leaf extract (TLE) on the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. The aim of this study was to ascertain the molecular mechanisms associated with the usage of TLE as an anticancer agent by microarray analysis using mRNA from MCF-7 breast cancer cells after treatment with TLE for 1 hr and 48 hrs. …”
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