Near-infrared light for phototherapy : photothermal induced drug release and tumor ablation by Li, Menghuan

“…Amongst all these efforts, near-infrared-light-involved anticancer therapy has drawn increasing attention in recent years, due to the minimal invasiveness and high tissue penetration of near-infrared light (NIR). …”
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Near-term deployment of novel carbon removal to facilitate longer-term deployment by Nemet, GF, Gidden, MJ, Greene, J, Roberts, C, Lamb, WF, Minx, JC, Smith, SM, Geden, O, Riahi, K

“…Yet at present, only 2 Gt is being removed per year, and nearly all of it is from forestry—only 0.1% is from novel forms of carbon removal. …”

Near-infrared afterglow semiconducting nano-polycomplexes for multiplex differentiation of cancer exosomes by Lyu, Yan, Cui, Dong, Huang, Jiaguo, Fan, Wenxuan, Miao, Yansong, Pu, Kanyi

“…The sensor is composed of a near‐infrared semiconducting polyelectrolyte (ASPN) that forms a complex with a quencher‐tagged aptamer. …”
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Mechanics of nonlinear short-wave generation by a moored near-surface buoy by Zhu, Q., Liu, Y., Tjavaras, A.A., Triantafyllou, M.S., Yue, D.K.P.

“…We consider the nonlinear interaction problem of surface waves with a tethered near-surface buoy. Our objective is to investigate mechanisms for nonlinear short surface wave generation in this complete coupled wave-buoy-cable dynamical system. …”
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Prism dispersion effects in near-guided-wave surface plasmon resonance sensors by Shalabney, Atef, Abdulhalim, Ibrahim

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Report to the President for year ended June 30, 2022, Appendix B: Enrollment Statistics, Number of International Students by Course and Year by MIT Registrar's Office

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Report to the President for year ended June 30, 2022, Appendix B: Enrollment Statistics, Number of Women Students by Course and Year by MIT Registrar's Office

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Broadcasting in Asia : twenty-five years from now by Bhatia, Brajesh

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15 years of Adjoint Algorithmic Differentiation (AAD) in finance by Capriotti, L, Giles, M

“…In this paper, we provide a tutorial of this technique, illustrate how it is immediately applicable for Monte Carlo and Partial Differential Equations applications, the two main numerical techniques used for option pricing, and review the most significant literature in quantitative finance of the past fifteen years.…”

Analysis of near cortex versus both cortex screw fixation in bone fracture surgery by Ong, Chin Kuan.

“…The validated models will pave the way in determining the type and size of over-drilled holes at the near cortex that will reduce stiffness and eventually allow for optimized bone healing. …”
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Multiplexed CRISPR/CAS9‐mediated engineering of pre‐clinical mouse models bearing native human B cell receptors by Wang, Xuesong, Ray, Rashmi, Kratochvil, Sven, Melzi, Eleonora, Lin, Ying‐Cing, Giguere, Sophie, Xu, Liling, Warner, John, Cheon, Diane, Liguori, Alessia, Groschel, Bettina, Phelps, Nicole

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Noninnocent behavior of nitrosoarene-pyridine hybrid ligands : ruthenium complexes bearing a 2-(2-Nitrosoaryl)pyridine monoanion radical by Chan, Siu-Chung, England, Jason, Lee, Wing-Chun, Wieghardt, Karl, Wong, Chun-Yuen

“…Redox-active ligands: Structural, spectroscopic, and theoretical studies of ruthenium(II) complexes bearing 2-(2-nitrosoaryl)pyridine ligands and their reduced analogues reveals the redox noninnocence of 2-(2-nitrosoaryl)pyridine (see scheme).…”
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Comparison of transport methodologies on near-field pollutant dispersion in urban environments using CFD by Tee, Clarence Wei Tat

“…The focus of this study is to understand and quantify the differences between the two models when applied to near-field dispersion of heavy gases. The two methodologies are validated by simulating the dispersion phenomena for two test cases which largely bear resemblance to urban settings: a three-dimensional street canyon setup and the Mock Urban Setting Test (MUST) field experiment. …”
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Complexities of the San Andreas fault near San Gorgonio Pass : implications for large earthquakes by Yule, Doug, Sieh, Kerry

“…We infer that this step has been produced by slip on the linked San Gorgonio Pass-Garnet Hill-Coachella Valley Banning (SGP-GH-CVB) fault. …”
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A Near-Optimal Low-Energy Deterministic Distributed SSSP with Ramifications on Congestion and APSP by Ghaffari, Mohsen, Trygub, Anton

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A dual-modal molecular probe for near-infrared fluorescence and photoacoustic imaging of peroxynitrite by Zhang, Jianjian, Zhen, Xu, Zeng, Jianfeng, Pu, Kanyi

“…However, real-time in vivo imaging of ONOO- in tumors remains to be challenging. Herein, we develop a near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) and photoacoustic dual-modal molecular probe (CySO3CF3) composed of a water-soluble hemicyanine dye caged with a trifluoromethyl ketone moiety for in vivo imaging of ONOO-. …”
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Nearly perfect graphene chiral absorber based on chiral quasi bound states in the continuum by Tong, Haozhe

“…By integrating graphene with chiral quasi-BICs from symmetry-broken bilayer photonic crystals (BPhCs), we propose a design achieving near-unity circular dichroism and enhanced chiral absorption. …”
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NIR “matchbox size” spectrometer can quantify and detect malaria infection in Plasmodium falciparum infected red blood cells by Adegoke, John A., Kochan, Kamila, Heraud, Philip, Wood, Bayden R.

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Increasing antibiotic activity by rapid bioorthogonal conjugation of drug to resistant bacteria using an upconverted light-activated photocatalyst by Du, Quanchao, Wu, Xiangyang, Bi, Wuguo, Xing, Bengang, Yeow, Edwin Kok Lee

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Fast unfolding of communities in large networks: 15 years later by Blondel, V, Guillaume, J-L, Lambiotte, R

“…The Louvain method was proposed 15 years ago as a heuristic method for the fast detection of communities in large networks. …”