Striking a gut-liver balance for the antidiabetic effects of metformin by Barroso, Emma, Montori-Grau, Marta, Wahli, Walter, Palomer, Xavier, Vázquez-Carrera, Manuel

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Investigation of phenylpropanoid sucrose esters as antidiabetic compounds by Wong, Kathy Pooi Wen

“…Gathering from the in-vitro tests, the caffeoyl substituent seemed to be most effective substituent in inhibiting alpha glucosidase since all the di-caffeoyl PSEs exhibited inhibitory activities against alpha glucosidase. …”
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An observational study of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in treatment-experienced people living with HIV in Singapore by Ang, Li Wei, Ng, Oon Tek, Boudville, Irving Charles, Leo, Yee Sin, Wong, Chen Seong

“…The most common metabolic abnormality among PLHIV was HDL hypocholesterolemia (60.2%) followed by hypertriglyceridemia (45.5%). Of all the 2,231 individuals, 68.8% had at least one component of MetS. …”
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MicroRNAs in tissue engineering & regenerative medicine by Chew, Sing Yian

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Translation termination mechanism studied by solution state NMR by Li, Yan

“…In eukaryotes, class-I release factor (eRF1) directly recognizes all three stop-codons in the A site on the small ribosomal subunit and stimulates peptide release. …”
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Automated sample preparation systems for medical diagnostics by Johanes Candra, Guo, Xun, Siew, Kok Ewe, Zhang, Meiqing

“…At the heart of all these applications is the procedure of sample preparation to extract nucleic acids of interest from organisms for subsequent analyses. …”
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European biologic training course for type 2 inflammation by EUFOREA in 2024: key facts and lessons learned by Conti, DM, Backer, V, Fokkens, W, Gevaert, P, Peters, A, Scadding, GK, Pavord, I, Lau, S, Wechsler, M, Bertels, X, Liva, G, Doulaptsi, M, Prokopakis, E, Hellings, PW

“…EUFOREA is an international non-for-profit organization forming an alliance of all stakeholders dedicated to reducing the prevalence and burden of chronic respiratory diseases through the implementation of optimal patient care via educational, research, and advocacy activities. …”

Waning of specific antibodies against Delta and Omicron variants five months after a third dose of BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in elderly individuals by Goh, Yun Shan, Rouers, Angeline, Fong, Siew-Wai, Zhuo, Nicole Ziyi, Hor, Pei Xiang, Loh, Chiew Yee, Huang, Yuling, Neo, Vanessa Kexin, Kam, Isaac Kai Jie, Wang, Bei, Ngoh, Eve Zi Xian, Salleh, Siti Nazihah Mohd, Lee, Raphael Tze Chuen, Pada, Surinder, Sun, Louisa Jin, Ong, Desmond Luan Seng, Somani, Jyoti, Lee, Eng Sing, Maurer-Stroh, Sebastian, Wang, Cheng-I., Leo, Yee Sin, Ren, Ee Chee, Lye, David C., Young, Barnaby Edward, Ng, Lisa F. P., Renia, Laurent

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Collective synthesis of 4-Hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids and their antiproliferation activities by Ding, Feiqing, Leow, Min Li, Ma, Jimei, William, Ronny, Liao, Hongze, Liu, Xue-Wei

“…Hence, this approach could potentially contribute to the synthesis of bioactive small-molecule libraries as well as drug discovery.…”
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Continuous, high-throughput production of artemisinin-loaded supramolecular cochleates using simple off-the-shelf flow focusing device by Shuddhodana, Wong, Kathy Pooi Wen, Judeh, Zaher

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A P450BM3 toolkit For C-H activation synthesis by Ren, X

“…Successful applications include drug metabolism, drug fragment diversification, synthesis of flavour and fragrance compounds, steroid oxidation, late-stage functionalisation in total synthesis, and C–H amination. …”

Viral content: a theory of vaccine hesitancy based on information encountering in the greater Manila area, Philippines by Sacramento, Simon Philip R., Sipin, Ian Dominic P.

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Detection of florfenicol resistance in opportunistic Acinetobacter spp. infections in rural Thailand by Tan, Bernice Siu Yan, Mohan, Lalit, Watthanaworawit, Wanitda, Ngamprasertchai, Thundon, Nosten, Francois H., Ling, Clare, Bifani, Pablo

“…Whole genome sequencing was carried out for all the samples collected. Speciation and genome annotation was performed revealing the presence of the floR gene in the bacterial genome. …”
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Dearomatization of (hetero)arenes through photodriven interplay between polysulfide anions and formate by Tan, Eugene Yew Kun, Mat Lani, Amirah S, Sow, Wayne, Liu, Yuliang, Li, Haoyu, Chiba, Shunsuke

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Discovery of stabilized functional mutants of human aquaporin 1 by Soh, Miao Yi

“…Aquaporins (AQPs) are essential water channel proteins found in the cell membranes of all forms of life. In this project, a random mutagenesis library for human aquaporin 1 (hAQP1) is generated and screened for functional mutants. …”
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Impact of pyridyl moieties on the inhibitory properties of prominent acyclic metal chelators against metallo-β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae : investigating the molecular... by Sosibo, Sphelele C., Somboro, Anou M., Amoako, Daniel G., Osei Sekyere, John, Bester, Linda A., Ngila, Jane C., Sun, Darren Delai, Kumalo, Hezekiel M.

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Self-propelled autonomous Mg/Pt janus micromotor interaction with human cells by Kong, Lei, Chia, Hui Ling, Guan, Jianguo, Pumera, Martin, Nur Farhanah Rosli

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Structure and function of the smoothened extracellular domain in vertebrate hedgehog signaling by Rohatgi, Rajat, Nachtergaele, Sigrid, Whalen, Daniel M, Mydock, Laurel K, Zhao, Zhonghua, Malinauskas, Tomas, Krishnan, Kathiresan, Covey, Douglas F, Siebold, Christian, Ingham, Philip William

“…Indeed, targeting of the Smo CRD by oxysterol-inspired small molecules can block signaling by all known classes of Hh activators and by clinically relevant Smo mutants.…”
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Predicting rifampicin resistance in M. tuberculosis using machine learning informed by protein structural and chemical features by Lynch, C, Adlard, D, Fowler, P

“…</p> <br> <p><strong>Results:</strong> All four models behaved similarly with sensitivities and specificities in and 0.94-0.97 although we preferred the ensemble of Decision Tree models as inspect and understand. …”

Sharing is caring? International Society for Pharmacoepidemiology review and recommendations for sharing programming code by Tazare, J, Wang, SV, Gini, R, Prieto Alhambra, D, Arlett, P, Morales Leaver, DR, Morton, C, Logie, J, Popovic, J, Donegan, K, Schneeweiss, S, Douglas, I, Schultze, A

“…<p><strong> Methods: </p></strong>We conducted a literature review identifying all studies published in Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety (PDS) between 2017 and 2022. …”