Social media sensors as early signals of influenza outbreaks at scale by Martín-Corral, David, García-Herranz, Manuel, Cebrian, Manuel, Moro, Esteban

“…For example, more central nodes have been used as social network sensors in biological or informational diffusion processes to detect early contagious outbreaks. …”
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Recent Progress of Deep Learning Methods for Health Monitoring of Lithium-Ion Batteries by Madani, Seyed Saeed, Ziebert, Carlos, Vahdatkhah, Parisa, Sadrnezhaad, Sayed Khatiboleslam

“…In recent years, the rapid evolution of transportation electrification has been propelled by the widespread adoption of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) as the primary energy storage solution. …”
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Deletion of VPS50 protein in mouse brain impairs synaptic function and behavior by Ahumada-Marchant, Constanza, Ancatén-Gonzalez, Carlos, Haensgen, Henny, Brauer, Bastian, Merino-Veliz, Nicolas, Droste, Rita, Arancibia, Felipe, Horvitz, H. Robert, Constantine-Paton, Martha, Arriagada, Gloria, Chávez, Andrés E., Bustos, Fernando J.

“…Patients with mutations in VPS50 show severe developmental delay and intellectual disability, characteristics that have been associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). …”
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Red Alarm for Pre-trained Models: Universal Vulnerability to Neuron-level Backdoor Attacks by Zhang, Zhengyan, Xiao, Guangxuan, Li, Yongwei, Lv, Tian, Qi, Fanchao, Liu, Zhiyuan, Wang, Yasheng, Jiang, Xin, Sun, Maosong

“…The pre-training-then-fine-tuning paradigm has been widely used in deep learning. Due to the huge computation cost for pre-training, practitioners usually download pre-trained models from the Internet and fine-tune them on downstream datasets, while the downloaded models may suffer backdoor attacks. …”
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Batch-to-Batch Variation in Laser-Inscribed Graphene (LIG) Electrodes for Electrochemical Sensing by Tang, Yifan, Moreira, Geisianny A., Vanegas, Diana, Datta, Shoumen P. A., McLamore, Eric S.

“…This design tradeoff has not been discussed in the literature and is an important consideration if scaling sensor designs for mass use is desired. …”
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Kinetic subspace investigation using neural network for uncertainty quantification in nonpremixed flamelets by Koenig, Benjamin C, Ji, Weiqi, Deng, Sili

“…Efficient approaches have been proposed for certain flames in the flamelet region by reducing their uncertainty input from a high-dimensional kinetic parameter space to a one-dimensional variable. …”
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SGD-based optimization in modeling combustion kinetics: Case studies in tuning mechanistic and hybrid kinetic models by Ji, Weiqi, Su, Xingyu, Pang, Bin, Li, Yujuan, Ren, Zhuyin, Deng, Sili

“…Chemical kinetic modeling is an integral part of combustion simulation, and extensive efforts have been devoted to developing high-fidelity yet computationally affordable models. …”
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Effects of the preheating temperature on flame-assisted spray pyrolysis of nickel-rich cathode materials by Zhang, Jianan, Muldoon, Valerie L, Deng, Sili

“…Much research effort has been devoted to develop novel synthesis methods for LIB cathodes, since traditional methods such as coprecipitation suffer long synthesis time and complex steps. …”
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Burning structures and propagation mechanisms of nanothermites by Kim, Suyong, Johns, Averitt A, Wen, John Z, Deng, Sili

“…In this work, a high-speed microscopy imaging system was used to reveal the burning structure of Al/CuO nanothermites and to investigate the propagation mechanism of its flame front at micron and sub-millimeter scales which have not been studied. An Al/CuO nanothermite film was fabricated as a model structure. …”
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Mind the perception gap: The impact of bus rapid transit infrastructure on travelers’ perceptions of affective subjective well-being by Navarrete-Hernandez, Pablo, Christopher Zegras, P

“…Over the past 20 years, bus rapid transit (BRT) has been increasingly promoted as an affordable way to improve public transit services in cities around the world. …”
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Robust Transit Frequency Setting Problem With Demand Uncertainty by Guo, Xiaotong, Mo, Baichuan, Koutsopoulos, Haris N, Wang, Shenhao, Zhao, Jinhua

“…The model is then extended to the RO-based formulation to incorporate demand uncertainty, which has not been considered in the literature. The large-scale origindestination (OD) matrices for real-world transit problems bring computational challenges in solving the optimization problem. …”
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Structural Characterization of E22G Aβ1-42 Fibrils via 1H detected MAS NMR by Golota, Natalie C., Michael, Brian, Saliba, Edward P., Linse, Sara, Griffin, Robert G.

“…Amyloid fibrils have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases, the most prevalent example being Alzheimer's disease (AD). …”
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Learning design for short-duration e-textile workshops: outcomes on knowledge and skills by Ioannou, Andri, Miliou, Ourania, Georgiou, Yiannis, Timotheou, Stella, Barkhuus, Louise, Rode, Jennifer

“…Despite the promising findings by primarily long-term interventions structured around e-textiles, educational curriculum reform has been slow to materialize. Educators who embrace a STEAM philosophy are more likely to endorse short workshops, integrating them in existing courses or initiatives; this could serve as a steppingstone for longer interventions and bottom-up curriculum reform. …”
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Experimental Characterization of Iron-Sulfur Cluster Excited States and their Relevance to Electron Transfer Reactions by Skeel, Brighton A.

“…The ground states for these systems have been extensively studied for several decades, and are understood to be the products of a confluence of super-exchange and spin-dependent electron delocalization interactions. …”
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State and Dynamics Estimation in an Outdoor Multi-Drone Slung Load System by Merton, Harvey

“…Over the past decade, aerial drones have been used to address problems in areas such as sensing and measurement, inspection, delivery, security, and defense. …”
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The Semantic Reader Project: Augmenting Scholarly Documents through AI-Powered Interactive Reading Interfaces by Lo, Kyle, Chang, Joseph, Head, Andrew, Bragg, Jonathan, Zhang, Amy, Trier, Cassidy, Anastasiades, Chloe, August, Tal, Authur, Russell, Bragg, Danielle, Bransom, Erin, Cachola, Isabel, Candra, Stefan, Chandrasekhar, Yoganand, Chen, Yen-Sung, Cheng, Evie, Chou, Yvonne, Downey, Doug, Evans, Rob, Fok, Raymond

“…In contrast to the process of finding papers, which has been transformed by Internet technology, the experience of reading research papers has changed little in decades. …”
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How Much Does It Really Cost? A Dynamic Approach to Building Retrofit Costs for Decarbonization Pathways by Kirkeby, Amanda

“…However, a crucial question in making these pathways actionable has been largely neglected: how much does it really cost? …”
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Stories of the Sky by Chen, Zhanyi

“…My experience receiving image signals from the Russian weather satellite Meteor-M2 has led me to understand the pervasive presence of satellites and their silent integration into, and control over, various environments—similar to numerous other contemporary infrastructures. The sky has never been merely a smooth surface but is striated with all kinds of machines, politics, and power dynamics. …”
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Urban street clusters: unraveling the associations of street characteristics on urban vibrancy dynamics in age, time, and day by Jang, Kee M., Suh, Hanew, Haddad, Fadi G., Sun, Maoran, Duarte, Fábio, Kim, Youngchul

“…Understanding urban vibrancy has been considered crucial to promoting human activities and interactions in public open spaces. …”
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Understanding electrostatic interaction on strong cation-exchanger via co-ion valency effects by Essert, GM, de Souza, JP, Schwaminger, SP, Bazant, MZ, Berensmeier, S

“…Empirical adsorption models have been extensively used to design and optimize ion exchange chromatography (IEC) processes for proteins. …”
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