Contribution of poultry farm practice to the structure and composition of bacterial communities in the soil of poultry farms in Lagos, Nigeria by Ajayi, A, Adewale, B, Osuolale, K, Chukwu, E, Utibeima, EU, Yisau, J, Abubakar, R, Ezeobi, P, Okwuzu, J, Salako, B, Oyetibo, GO, Tobun, YA, Adeoti, ST, Macaulay, R, Omileye, A, Yussuf, R, Sheppard, SK, Smith, SI

“…Bacteria strains, including Jeotgalibaca arthritidis, Lysinibacillus jejuensis, and the novel species Enterococcus lemanii and Enterococcus eurekensis, were among dominant taxa in PF01A and PF02B.Some dominant bacterial species such as Corynbacterium xerosis and Ignatzschineria indica have been implicated in human infections and are known to be multidrug resistant. …”

Serotonin transporter function and emotional behaviour by Lima, J

“…Importantly, low or null 5-HTT expression levels have also been associated with anxious and depressive phenotypes in several species. …”

Ultraviolet exposure and mortality among women in Sweden by Yang, L, Lof, M, Veierod, MB, Sandin, S, Adami, H-O, Weiderpass, E

“…When combining the information on sun exposure from age 10 to 39 years, women who got sunburned twice or more per year during adolescence had a reduced all-cause mortality, compared with women who had been sunburned once or less. A reduced risk for all-cause and CVD mortality was observed in women who went on sunbathing vacations more than once a year over three decades. …”

Information learning bias in depression by Lin, W

“…Both reward and punishment learning deficits have been associated with depression. In this thesis, we aim to examine whether biases in reward and punishment learning adaptations to the volatility level of the environments could also be associated with depression disorders. …”

A comparative machine learning study of schizophrenia biomarkers derived from functional connectivity by Shevchenko, V, Benn, RA, Scholz, R, Wei, W, Pallavicini, C, Klatzmann, U, Alberti, F, Satterthwaite, TD, Wassermann, D, Bazin, P, Margulies, DS

“…Recently, low-dimensional representations of the connectome such as macroscale cortical gradients and gradient dispersion have been proposed, with studies noting consistent gradient and dispersion differences in psychiatric conditions. …”

Guaranteeing safe drinking water services for public schools in Kenya: a costed professional service delivery model for Kitui County by Nyaga, C, Hope, R, Charles, K, Nowicki, S, Katuva, J, Mugo, P, Hoque, S, Olago, D, Thomas, M, Mumma, A

“…Since 2016, FundiFix has been supported by the Water Services Maintenance Trust Fund (WSMTF) designed explicitly to subsidize long-term maintenance services in rural areas. …”

History education for transitional justice: how students understand and construct historical legacies in the post-apartheid South African history classroom by Robinson, N

“…<p>Central to the transitional justice agenda is a society’s attempt “to come to terms with a legacy of largescale past abuses” (United Nations, 2004, emphasis added). While there has been extensive scholarship on how students learn history in post-conflict societies, there has been almost no attention given to how students learn about historical legacies. …”

Electronic structure of paramagnetic transition metal complexes by Al-Ameed, K

“…Similar clusters without the central fluoride have been studied before, and our aim here was to explore the role of the bridging fluoride in mediating magnetic exchange.…”

Histone lysine and DNA methylation: dynamic marks in the chromatin by Belle, R

“…The development of inhibitors for Nε-trimethyllysine chromatin binding modules to date, have been plagued with relatively weak inhibition but also with off-target effects. …”

Personalised modelling of geographic movements in depression by Palmius, N

“…<p>It has been estimated that as many as 41% of individuals will experience depression at some point in their lives, a serious and debilitating mental illness. …”

Study protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial of comparing enhanced acceptance and commitment therapy plus (+) added to usual aftercare versus usual aftercare only, in... by Khan, I, Taylor, SJC, Robinson, C, Moschopoulou, E, McCrone, P, Bourke, L, Thaha, M, Bhui, K, Rosario, D, Ridge, D, Donovan, S, Korszun, A, Little, P, Morgan, A, Quentin, O, Roylance, R, White, P, Chalder, T

“…Discussion: To date, there have been no robust trials reporting both clinical and cost-effectiveness of an ACT based intervention for people with low QoL after curative cancer treatment in the UK. …”

DEWP: deep expansion learning for wind power forecasting by Fan, W, Fu, Y, Zheng, S, Bian, J, Zhou, Y, Xiong, H

“…Wind power, as one of the largest renewable energy in the world, has been playing a more and more important role in supplying electricity. …”

Qualitative evaluation of the implementation and national roll-out of the NHS App in England by Reidy, C, Papoutsi, C, KC, S, Gudgin, B, Laverty, AA, Greaves, F, Powell, J

“…Similar patient portals have been adopted in different formats and with variable levels of success. …”

Targeting TFEB and TFE3 in iPSC-derived dopaminergic neurons to correct autophagic/lysosomal deficits in Parkinson's disease by McGuinness, W

“…Although TFEB/3 activation has been demonstrated to confer neuroprotective effects, little has been done to characterise TFEB/3 function and therapeutic viability in a human, disease-relevant model of PD.…”

Incidence, prevalence, and survival of lung cancer in the United Kingdom from 2000–2021: a population-based cohort study by Corby, G, Barclay, NL, Tan, EH, Burn, E, Delmestri, A, Duarte-Salles, T, Golozar, A, Man, WY, Tietzova, I, Prieto-Alhambra, D, Newby, D

“…In the United Kingdom (UK), there has been a major reduction in smoking, the leading risk factor for lung cancer. …”

"Target trial emulation" for observational studies - potential and pitfalls by Hubbard, RA, Gatsonis, CA, Hogan, JW, Hunter, DJ, Normand, S-LT, Troxel, AB

“…To improve the quality of observational studies, target trial emulation requires careful specification of design elements, analytic methods for addressing confounding, and reporting of sensitivity analyses.…”

Prismatic, basal, and slip strengths of commercially pure Zr by micro-cantilever tests by Wilkinson, A

“…This study aimed to measure the critical resolved shear strength (CRSS) of individual slip systems in a polycrystalline, commercially pure zirconium sample. …”

Conformational changes involved in signal transduction in avian cryptochromes by Gehrckens, AS

“…</p> <p>These conformational changes and interactions have been investigated as the first steps of the magnetoreception signalling process using native mass spectrometry, mass photometry, chemical crosslinking followed by mass spectrometric analysis, and hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS). …”

Chang'E lunar microwave radiometer data analysis and lunar subsurface temperature profile modelling by Zhang, W

“…Before the launch of Chang'E-1 (CE-1), the temperatures of the deep layers of the Moon have only been measured at the landing sites of Apollo 15 and 17 by in situ temperature probes. …”

Consensus on current management of endometriosis by Johnson, NP, Hummelshoj, L, World Endometriosis Society Montpellier Consortium

“…Several guidelines have been developed by a number of national and international bodies, yet areas of controversy and uncertainty remain, not least due to a paucity of firm evidence. …”