Optimization of oil palm empty fruit bunch gasification temperature and steam to biomass ratio using response surface methodology by Najwa Hayati, Abdul Halim, Suriyati, Saleh, Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad

“…Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to design the gasification experiment from the temperature range of 800-1000°C and SBR range of 0.5-1.5. Thirteen number of runs were generated based on Central Composite Design (CCD) with five replicated center points. …”
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Insight the influence of the catalyst basicity on glycolysis behavior of Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) by Pham, Duong Dinh, Cao, Anh Ngoc T., Senthil Kumar, Ponnusamy, Nguyen, Tram B., Nguyen, Ha Tran T., Pham, Thuy Phuong Thi, Nguyen, Dang Le Tri, Nabgan, Walid, Trinh, Thanh H., Vo, Dai Viet N., Nguyen, Tung Manh

“…There is no significant drop in catalytic activity after five consecutive runs. Furthermore, the excellent quality of the monomer product BHET was confirmed via different analysis techniques. …”
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Visualization and networking analysis of processing seafood towards future trends: A bibliometric analysis from 2010 to 2024 by Baarimah, Abdullah O., Mokaizh, Aiman A., Alazaiza, Motasem Y. D., Al-Zghoul, Tharaa

“…The findings indicate a dramatic increase in research output, particularly in the last five years, with over 35 % of studies published during this period, reflecting a heightened global interest in sustainable treatment methods for seafood waste. …”
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Investigation of deep learning model for vehicle classification by Ahsiah, Ismail, Amelia Ritahani, Ismail, Adzreen Nulsyazwan, S. Nadzeer, Asmarani Ahmad Puzi, asmarani@iium.edu.my, Suryanti, Awang, Roziana, Ramli

“…The proposed model is tested on five different classes of vehicles with a total of 1263 images. …”
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Sheep as a Large-Animal Model for Otology Research: Temporal Bone Extraction and Transmastoid Facial Recess Surgical Approach by Waring, Nicholas A., Chern, Alexander, Vilarello, Brandon J., Lang, Jeffrey H., Olson, Elizabeth S., Nakajima, Hideko H.

“…Methods Ten temporal bones from five Hampshire sheep head cadavers were extracted using an oscillating saw. …”
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The Architectural Layout of Long-Term Care Units: Relationships between Support for Residents’ Well-Being and for Caregivers’ Burnout and Resilience by Rom, Yifat, Morag, Ido, Palgi, Yuval, Isaacson, Michal

“…The Psycho Spatial Evaluation Tool was utilized to assess the support provided by the layouts of seventeen long-term care units (ten regular nursing units and seven specialized dementia units) for the residents’ physical and social well-being (five dimensions); a questionnaire was used to measure the unit caregivers’ burnout and resilience. …”
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Instability Scaffolding: Enacting Strategic Instabilities to Produce Authentic Premium Wine by Zhang, Alan

“…My dissertation concludes in Chapter Five with a discussion of instability scaffolding more broadly and its implications for further research. …”
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On the non-microbial sources and sinks of dissolved metabolites in seawater by Germolus, Noah Paul

“…For Chapter 3, I captured five species of migratory zooplankton and measured metabolites in their dissolved excreta. …”
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Evaluation and Analysis of Next-Generation FY-4A LPW Products over Various Climatic Regions in China by Zhang, Wenyuan, Xiao, Xinyu, Peng, Jinsong, Zhang, Shubi, Shehaj, Endrit, Moeller, Gregor

“…A surface pressure calibration algorithm for ERA5 data is developed to calculate accurate ERA5 LPW products. …”
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Smart City Products and Their Materials Assessment Using the Pentagon Framework by Ponce, Pedro, Rojas, Mario, Mendez, Juana Isabel, Anthony, Brian, Bradley, Russel, Fayek, Aminah Robinson

“…The framework focuses on five key features—smart, sustainable, sensing, social, and safe—collectively called the Penta-S concept. …”
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从“花园城市”到“花园中的城市” : 新加坡环境政策的理念与实践及其对中国的启示 = From “Garden city” to “A city in a garden” : the ideals and practices of Singapore’s environmental greenery policy and its implications f... by 王君 Wang, Jun, 刘宏Liu, Hong

“…本文主要梳理新加坡从“花园城市”到“花园中的城市”环境绿化发展历程，探讨政府在此过程中的理念和政策执行机制，并以“滨海南”综合功能发展区为例，分析新加坡的理念与政策配套如何实施，建立城市治理的新模式，从而打造世界级“花园中的城市”，最后得出对中国相关城市的借鉴。This article has five sections. First, it introduces the policy evolution from “Garden City” to “City in A Garden”; secondly, we discuss the government’s conceptualization of the policy; thirdly, it explores various mechanisms that are used by the government to implement the “Garden City” and “City in A Garden” policies; fourthly, we use “Marina South” mixed-use residential district as an example to demonstrate how the policy is put into implementation. …”
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First record of multi-species synchronous coral spawning from Malaysia by Chelliah, Alvin, Amar, Halimi Bin, Hyde, Julian, Yewdall, Katie, Guest, James R., Steinberg, Peter David

“…At least 8 coral species from 3 genera (Acropora, Montipora and Porites) participated in multi-species spawning over five nights in April 2014, between two nights before and two nights after the full moon. …”
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A scoping review of cognitive bias in internet addiction and internet gaming disorders by Chia, Doris X. Y., Zhang, Melvyn

“…Of the six identified studies, five have provided evidence documenting the presence of cognitive biases in these disorders. …”
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Machine learning for chemical components testing by Tan, Ashley Zhao Kiat

“…Results from the training and testing show that while the Stacked Area approach can greatly increase the training and validation recall and precision scores up to 0.99, the drawback is a five times reduction in dataset size, which can affect model generalization performance. …”
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ABCDM : an Attention-based Bidirectional CNN-RNN Deep Model for sentiment analysis by Basiri, Mohammad Ehsan, Nemati, Shahla, Abdar, Moloud, Cambria, Erik, Acharya, U. Rajendra

“…Experiments were conducted on five review and three Twitter datasets. The results of comparing ABCDM with six recently proposed DNNs for sentiment analysis show that ABCDM achieves state-of-the-art results on both long review and short tweet polarity classification.…”
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A highly strained Al-Al σ-bond in dianionic aluminum analog of oxirane for molecule activation by Koshino, Kota, Kinjo, Rei

“…The structure of 2 has been unambiguously ascertained by spectroscopic analysis as well as X-ray crystallography, and computational studies revealed that 2 bears a highly strained Al-Al σ-bond. 2 readily reacts with the unsaturated substrates such as isocyanide, ethylene, and ketone, concomitant with the cleavage of the Al-Al σ-bond under mild conditions, leading to the four- and five-membered heterocycles 3-5. Furthermore, the reaction of 2 with two molecules of benzonitrile (PhCN) furnishes a seven-membered heterocycle 6, resulting from the C-C coupling reaction of PhCN. …”
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Handling constrained many-objective optimization problems via problem transformation by Jiao, Ruwang, Zeng, Sanyou, Li, Changhe, Yang, Shengxiang, Ong, Yew-Soon

“…The proposed algorithm is evaluated on a series of benchmark CMaOPs with three, five, eight, ten, and 15 objectives and compared against six state-of-the-art CMaOEAs. …”
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Exploring barriers and enablers of self-management behaviours in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: A qualitative study from the perceptions of patients, caregivers, and healthcar... by Zhu, Xiaoli, Lee, Eng Sing, Lim, Phoebe X. H., Chen, Yee Chui, Chan, Frederick H. F., Griva, Konstadina

“…Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious threat to global health and diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) remains one of the most common complications of DM1 affecting around 20 million people annually.2 DFUs are complex to treat, take months or years to heal, and the recurrence rates remain high up to 40% within 1 year of healing.3 People with DFUs are at risk of prolonged healing times and hospitalisation, reduced quality of life4, 5 and higher five-year mortality rates.3 Moreover, DFU is a causal factor for up to 85% of patients with diabetes who subsequently undergo lower extremity amputation3, 6 and is a leading cause of global disability.2 Singapore has the highest rate of diabetic lower extremity amputation (DLEA) in the world7 because of DFU and the trend is increasing.8 Additionally, DFU is a substantial clinical and economic burden to health systems in Singapore with escalating healthcare costs corresponding to more proximal amputation levels and high re-admission rates.9 Thus, understanding barriers to managing DFU is vital for improving patient care.…”
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Encoding error correction in an integrated photonic chip by Zhang, Hui, Wan, Lingxiao, Paesani, Stefano, Laing, Anthony, Shi, Yuzhi, Cai, Hong, Luo, Xianshu, Lo, Guo-Qiang, Kwek, Leong Chuan, Liu, Ai Qun

“…However, the encoded quantum states are sensitive to noise, which limits their capability to perform complicated quantum computations. Here, we use a five-qubit linear cluster state on a silicon photonic chip to implement a quantum error-correction code and demonstrate its capability of identifying and correcting a single-qubit error. …”
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Post-quantum attacks against symmetric-key cryptography systems by Pham, Thi Minh Phuong

“…By incorporating the rebound techniques and the degree of freedom from keys and states to our model, we achieved significant advancements in the number of attacked rounds, ranging from one to five, in various target systems such as AES-128, Saturnin hashing mode, Grøstl-512, and SKINNY-hash. …”
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