As firm as their foundations: creating transferable adversarial examples across downstream tasks with CLIP by Hu, A, Gu, J, Pinto, F, Kamnitsas, K, Torr, PHS

“…Solely based on open-sourced CLIP vision encoders, this method can produce highly effective adversaries that simultaneously fool more than 20 downstream models spanning 4 common vision-language tasks (semantic segmentation, object detection, image captioning and visual question-answering). Our findings highlight the concerning safety risks introduced by the extensive usage of publicly available foundational models in the development of downstream systems, calling for extra caution in these scenarios.…”

Universal in-context approximation by prompting fully recurrent models by Petrov, A, Lamb, TA, Paren, A, Torr, PHS, Bibi, A

“…To streamline our argument, we introduce a programming language called LSRL that compiles to these fully recurrent architectures. …”

‘Swirling' around translanguaging spaces of nature of science in multilingual classrooms by Cheung, KKC, Erduran, S, Oancea, A

“…Research reported in the paper calls for science educators to explicitly design translanguaging spaces to foster an inclusive environment for linguistically diverse learners’ meaning making of NOS.…”

Rules and Regulations Review on Micro-takaful Scheme Development in Malaysia by Sofi, Mohd Fikri, Mohamed Naim, Asmadi, Isa, Mohamad Yazid, Maamor, Selamah, Ahmad, Shahrul Nizam, Shari, Wahidah, Muhamed, Nurul Aini

“…Until perlindungan tenang makes its first premiere, the rules and regulations on micro-takaful are gaining ground. The dissimilarity of micro-takaful from the original takaful calls for updated guidelines so that any micro-takaful scheme launched in the market meets the demand and needs of the targeted population. …”
Get full text

Rules and Regulations Review on Micro-takaful Scheme Development in Malaysia by Sofi, Mohd Fikri, Mohamed Naim, Asmadi, Isa, Mohamad Yazid, Maamor, Selamah, Ahmad, Shahrul Nizam, Shari, Wahidah, Muhamed, Nurul Aini

“…Until perlindungan tenang makes its first premiere, the rules and regulations on micro-takaful are gaining ground. The dissimilarity of micro-takaful from the original takaful calls for updated guidelines so that any micro-takaful scheme launched in the market meets the demand and needs of the targeted population. …”
Get full text

Financial sentiment analysis: techniques and applications by Du, Kelvin, Xing, Frank, Mao, Rui, Cambria, Erik

“…Financial Sentiment Analysis (FSA) is an important domain application of sentiment analysis that has gained increasing attention in the past decade. FSA research falls into two main streams. The first stream focuses on defining tasks and developing techniques for FSA, and its main objective is to improve the performances of various FSA tasks by advancing methods and using/curating human-annotated datasets. …”
Get full text

Modeling information equality : social and media latency effects on information diffusion by Chib, Arul, Sinnreich, Aram, Gilbert, Jesse

“…In this study, we build and test a stochastic, agent-based model of information diffusion, called dFusion. The model incorporates diffusion research and social network analysis into a framework that is consistent with the findings of digital divide and knowledge gap research. …”
Get full text
Get full text
Get full text

The effectiveness of bio-anchorage system in reinforcing tropical residual slope by Kuraisha, Kambali, Duraisamy, Youventharan, Rokiah, Othman, Mohd Arif, Sulaiman, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah, Siti Noor Linda, Taib

“…Geotechnical phenomena known as “land sliding” encompasses a broad spectrum of ground movements, including rock falls, deep slope failures, and shallow debris flows, particularly in tropical regions. …”
Get full text

RE teachers’ ways of balancing children’s existential concerns and the curriculum: mirrored through established RE approaches by Osbeck, C, Lilja, A, Fancourt, N

“…In the analysis of the interview transcripts of the eleven middle-school teachers focussing on what the teachers express as important goals for RE, the findings were placed on a continuum between a focus on the child’s experiences and on the curriculum. …”

Structure and protein recognition of G-quadruplexes by Ngo, Khac Huy

“…G-rich oligonucleotides can adopt non-canonical secondary structures called G-quadruplexes (G4s) which are biologically relevant and found in applications and nanotechnology. …”
Get full text

Derivation of a rotation curve model based on time of events theory and its application on samples of several spiral galaxies by Azeez, Jazeel H., Fadhil, Sadeem Abbas, Zamri Zainal Abidin

“…This model is based on a new theory called the ‘time of events’ theory, which was published elsewhere. …”
Get full text

Rethinking urban street experiments through Lefebvre's rhythmanalysis: from vehicles and vibrancy to virtuosos by Chan, THY

“…The paper calls for open dialogue to capture power dynamics in street infrastructure and embodied lived experiences during the transition from vehicle-centred to people-oriented streets. …”

Hybrid fuzzy logic active force control for trajectory tracking of a quadrotor system by Abdelmaksoud, Sherif I., Mailah, Musa, Tang, H. Hing

“…This paper presents a hybrid control system based on an innovative approach called active force control (AFC). The proposed control structure merges the proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller with the AFC approach adjusted intelligently by employing the fuzzy logic (FL) method. …”

The contribution of traumatic brain injury to Alzheimer’s disease progression by Zainal Azman, JAB

“…Notably, elderly AD patients are particularly susceptible to TBI, often due to falls, as shown in TBI epidemiology reports.</p> <br> <p>This study hypothesizes that dysregulated systemic acute phase response (APR) following TBI in AD subjects is a key factor in hastening AD progression. …”

Mapping the doctoral students’ experiences: A customer journey analysis by Puteri Fadzline, Muhamad Tamyez, Norhana, Mohd Aripin, Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi, Senthil, Kumar

“…Customer experience research predominantly anchors the customer journey on a specific offering, implying an inherently customer-centric perspective. To address calls for a more goal-oriented approach, this study aims to develop an educational institutional view of customer journeys from the perspective of doctoral students. …”
Get full text

Get your facts right: preschoolers systematically extend both object names and category-relevant facts by Holland, Amanda, Mather, Emily, Simpson, Andrew, Riggs, Kevin J.

“…Three- to four-year-olds (N = 61) were provided with one of three types of information about a single novel object: a category-relevant fact (‘it’s from a place called Modi’), a category-irrelevant fact (‘my uncle gave it to me’), or an object label (‘it’s called a Modi’). …”
Get full text

Thermal controls for NTU student satellite series-I (SCOOB-I) satellite by Birthi, Sanika

“…Thermal analyses for worst-case hot and worst-case cold conditions are conducted using a thermal engineering tool suite called C & R Thermal Desktop. The analysis results significantly influenced the thermal control strategies employed. …”
Get full text

Designing autonomous system on quadcopter by Teo, Wei Hong

“…An open source quadcopter platform called Crazyflie 2.0, which runs on FreeRTOS, is used to implement such system. …”
Get full text

Investigating the health and care needs of pregnant women with multiple long-term conditions by D'Arcy, R

“…<p><strong>Background:</strong></p> <p>UK National surveillance data of maternal deaths and severe maternal morbidities suggests that multiple long-term conditions (MLTC, also called multimorbidity) may be an important factor in inequitable maternal and perinatal outcomes. …”

“I really need your help with this work..”: A System for Navigating the Tricky Terrain of Managing Up by Leveraging One’s Motivation to Get Things Done by Park, Soya, Vishwabhan, Stuti, Muller, Michael, Karger, David R.

“…We also found that requesters are willing to take on this coordination to see their requests fulfilled. We propose a system called TaskLight, which allows requesters to handle coordination work themselves. …”
Get full text