Fairy lanterns in focus by Thorogood, CJ, Yunoh, S-MM

“…<p>So-called fairy lanterns (<em>Thismia</em>) are among the most extraordinary flowering plants, yet little is known about their ecology. There has been a spate of recent species discoveries revealing a bewildering diversity of flower forms. …”

Windowed Fourier ridges for demodulation of carrier fringe patterns with nonlinearity : a theoretical analysis by Agarwal, Nimisha, Wang, Chenxing, Qian, Kemao

“…Accurately extracting phase or phase derivative is the most important requirement in optical metrology. However, in practice, there are many error sources, among which nonlinear distortion in fringe patterns is often encountered. …”
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Design of an eco-friendly vegetable/flower bed for the HDB balcony by Chang, Cheng Hung.

“…The purpose of designing an ecology-friendly flower bed in HDB flat is mainly to provide a more convenient method for folks in the city to grow plants of their choices through a simple way. …”
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On the use of physics in machine learning for manufacturing process inspection by Barbastathis, George, Zhang, Qihang, Pandit, Ajinkya, Tang, Wenlong, Papageorgiou, Charles, Braatz, Richard, Myerson, Allan S, Tan, Bingyao, Schmetterer, Leopold

“…SPIE Optical Metrology, 2023, Munich, Germany…”
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Optical differentiators and integrators : recent advances and applications, and enormous potential applications by Ngo, Nam Quoc

“…The existing applications of ODs include ultrawideband communications (UWB), optical metrology, dispersion-managed soliton pulse generation for ultrahigh-speed soliton transmission systems, ultrashort flat-top pulse generation for the demultiplexing of 640 Gbit/s data in ultrahigh-speed optical communication systems, and optical computing. …”
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Developing sustainable human macaque communities by Jones-Engel, Lisa, Engel, Gregory, Gumert, Michael David, Fuentes, Agustín

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Six-year removal of co-dominant grasses alleviated competitive pressure on subdominant grasses but dominant shrub removal had neutral effects in a subalpine ecosystem by Li, Wenjin, Knops, Johannes M. H., Png, Kenny Guochen, Yan, Xi, Dong, Huan, Li, Jinhua, Zhou, Huakun, Sierra, Rubén Díaz

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A study on giant panda recognition based on images of a large proportion of captive pandas by Chen, Peng, Swarup, Pranjal, Matkowski, Wojciech Michal, Kong, Adams Wai Kin, Han, Su, Zhang, Zhihe, Rong, Hou

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Root nutrient uptake strategies across forest types in Singapore's Central Catchment Nature Reserve by Poon, Hock Jin

“… • Despite recent advances in our understanding of roots and their processes, tropical belowground ecology remains understudied, especially in Southeast Asia.…”
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Anticipating evolutionary responses of mosquito mating systems to population suppression with mass-reared males by Cator, LJ, Bonsall, MB

“…We provide a mathematical framework for integrating mosquito mating ecology into models of population suppression. Given that these strategies are being increasingly deployed, anticipating and managing evolutionary responses of target population behavior should be a priority for research.…”

Bioconversion of styrene to poly(hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) by a new bacterial strain Pseudomonas putida NBUS12 by Tan, Giin-Yu Amy, Chen, Chia-Lung, Ge, Liya, Li, Ling, Tan, Swee Ngin, Wang, Jing-Yuan

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Observations on baboons, Papio anubis, in an arid region in Ethiopia by Aldrich-Blake, FP, Bunn, TK, Dunbar, RI, Headley, PM

“…A population of baboons, <i>Papio anubis</i>, was studied for 3 months in an area of arid thornscrub in Ethiopia. The ecology of the habitat is described. Eight troops were surveyed, and one troop was studied in detail. …”

Multiple wavelength fringe analysis for surface profile measurements by Upputuri, Paul Kumar, Pramanik, Manojit

“…Interferometry has been widely used for surface metrology because of their precision, reliability, and versatility. …”
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Mechanical properties and deformation behaviour of early age concrete in the context of digital construction by Panda, Biranchi, Lim, Jian Hui, Tan, Ming Jen

“…Experimental investigations were carried out to measure green strength and stiffness of fresh fly ash-cement mortar with applied 3D optical metrology. The compressive green strength was linked with material yield strength evolution and later, modified with nanoclay for higher buildability properties. …”
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Opportunities for machine learning to accelerate halide-perovskite commercialization and scale-up by Kumar, Rishi E., Tiihonen, Armi, Sun, Shijing, Fenning, David P., Liu, Zhe, Buonassisi, Tonio

“…In this perspective, we review practical challenges hindering the commercialization of halide perovskites, and discuss how machine-learning (ML) tools could help: (1) active-learning algorithms that blend institutional knowledge and human expertise could help stabilize and rapidly update baseline manufacturing processes; (2) ML-powered metrology, including computer imaging, could help narrow the performance gap between large- and small-area devices; and (3) inference methods could help accelerate root-cause analysis by reconciling multiple data streams and simulations, focusing research effort on areas with highest probability for improvement. …”
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Measurement of buried undercut structures in microfluidic devices by laser fluorescent confocal microscopy by Li, Shiguang, Liu, Jing, Nguyen, Nam-Trung, Fang, Zhong Ping, Yoon, Soon Fatt

“…Measuring buried, undercut microstructures is a challenging task in metrology. These structures are usually characterized by measuring their cross sections after physically cutting the samples. …”
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Genetic visualization of cultural heritage: A case study of Zhuxian Town woodblock prints by Liu, Haoran, Alli, Hassan, Md Yusoff, Irwan Syah

“…The key to preserving and developing cultural ecology levels is employing visualization methods and a strategic approach. …”

Whence came these plants most foul? Phylogenomics and biogeography of Lowiaceae (Zingiberales) by Niissalo, Matti A., Gardner, Elliot M., Khew, Gillian S., Šída, Otakar, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Leong-Škornicková, Jana

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Digital wavefront recording, reconstruction and 3D display by Qian, Kemao

“…The importance of the project is from the fact that phase of optical wavefronts are more important in precision metrology, though we sense the amplitude of optical wavefronts every day. …”
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White light single-shot interferometry with colour CCD camera for optical inspection of microsystems by Upputuri, Paul Kumar, Pramanik, Manojit, Nandigana, Krishna Mohan, Prasad, Mahendra

“…White light interferometry is a well-established optical tool for surface metrology of reflective samples. In this work, we discuss a single-shot white light interferometer based on single-chip color CCD camera and Hilbert transformation. …”
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