Modeling spatial mapping, memory and their underlying mechanisms in the hippocampal complex by Sharma, Sugandha

“…In particular, it has been difficult to understand what makes human spatial representations generalizable enabling few-shot learning of maps of novel spaces, how humans store the vast amount of spatial information (maps) experienced through their lifetimes, and what is the connection between spatial memory and episodic memory in the brain, and why is it significant? …”
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Kazhdan-Laumon Categories and Representations by Morton-Ferguson, Calder

“…Since the early 2000s, there has been little activity in the study of Kazhdan-Laumon categories, despite them being beautiful objects with many interesting properties related to the representation theory of G and the geometry of the basic affine space G/U. …”
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Structural insights into microbial one-carbon metabolic enzymes: Ni–Fe–S-dependent carbon monoxide dehydrogenases and acetyl-CoA synthases by Biester, Alison

“…The methanogenic CODH/ACS complex has been particularly mysterious because the methanogenic ACS lacks the domain that binds CODH in acetogens. …”
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Envisioning Water: Sustainability and Future-Making in Dubai and Los Angeles by Christidi, Nadia

“…Both Dubai and LA are cities that have long been deemed unsustainable, but are aiming to become sustainability leaders. …”
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Molecular, Genetic, and Process Approaches for Improving Secreted Pharmaceutical Protein Quality in Komagataella phaffii by Yang, Yuchen

“…Compared to traditional synthetic small-molecule drugs, recombinant therapeutic proteins offer advantages like enhanced specificity and reduced side effects, and there has been tremendous growth in their innovation thanks to modern DNA technologies and AI-driven algorithms. …”
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From Waste to Structure: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to Circular Design by Sørensen, Karl-Johan I.

“…Computational optimization has been implemented to automate the process, but state-of-the-art algorithms still require manually pre-defining a parametric target design-space or take too long to compute when applied to larger problems. …”
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Coherent Terahertz Control and Ultrafast Spectroscopy of Layered Antiferromagnets by Ilyas, Batyr

“…While powerful transport, thermodynamic, and spectroscopic tools have been developed, they often fall short to reveal the intricate interplay among electronic, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom. …”
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Symmetry and its Signatures in Quantum Many-Body Dynamics by Ogunnaike, Olumakinde

“…Symmetry has long been a defining feature in our understanding of statistical or manybody systems. …”
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High-throughput quantification of quasistatic, dynamic and spall strength of materials across 10 orders of strain rates by Eswarappa Prameela, Suhas, Walker, Christopher C, DiMarco, Christopher S, Mallick, Debjoy D, Sun, Xingsheng, Hernandez, Stephanie, Sasaki, Taisuke, Wilkerson, Justin W, Ramesh, KT, Pharr, George M, Weihs, Timothy P

“…The model material used for testing is magnesium alloys, which are lightweight, possess high-specific strengths, and have historically been challenging to design and strengthen due to their mechanical anisotropy. …”
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Clinical Validation of Non-invasive Simulation-Based Determination of Vascular Impedance, Wave Intensity, and Hydraulic Work in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Repla... by Brown, Jonathan Y., Fernandez, Gabriela V., De La Torre Hernández, Jose M., Murphy, Michael, Wessler, Benjamin S., Edelman, Elazer R.

“…Aortic input impedance is the gold standard for comprehensively studying the contribution of the vascular system to total myocardial afterload, but in the past measurement has been challenging arising from the need for invasive catheterization or specialized equipment to precisely record time-resolved blood pressure and flow signals. …”
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Investigating cofactor transfer for a B₁₂-dependent enzyme by Duong, Alexander T.

“…A molecular understanding of this process has been challenging to obtain due to the difficulty of structurally characterizing a three-protein MCM-MMAA-ATR complex that is transient in nature. …”
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Towards a Single Bio-molecule Detector Based on CMOS Nanofluidic Platform by Zikrallah, Ahmed S.

“…We propose the use of CMOS technology to build a proteomic platform with a single biomolecule resolution. A prototype chip has been designed and fabricated using standard foundary process incorporating a new implementation of a Solid State Nanopore (SSN) of size 55nm×162nm×100nm (w×l×h) with nanofluidic access channels that bridge the buffer solution between the assay space in the packaging structure – a poly carbonate/Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) package- and the nanopore on the chip. …”
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Quantifying the effects of sunlight on the fate of oil spilled at sea by Freeman, Danielle Haas

“…I found that if a spill like DwH had occurred in 5°C water rather than the exceptionally warm 30°C water of the GoM, 7x less oil could have dissolved via photo-dissolution and the viscosity of the remaining insoluble oil could have been 16x higher, resulting in lower entrainment of oil into the water column as small droplets (Chapter 3). …”
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UFO Instruction Graphs Are Machine Knittable by Lin, Jenny, Ikarashi, Yuka, Bernstein, Gilbert, McCann, James

“…Programming low-level controls for knitting machines is a meticulous, time-consuming task that demands specialized expertise. Recently, there has been a shift towards automatically generating low-level knitting machine programs from high-level knit representations that describe knit objects in a more intuitive, user-friendly way. …”
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Evaluation and Analysis of Next-Generation FY-4A LPW Products over Various Climatic Regions in China by Zhang, Wenyuan, Xiao, Xinyu, Peng, Jinsong, Zhang, Shubi, Shehaj, Endrit, Moeller, Gregor

“…However, the observational quality and spatiotemporal variations of LPW products across different climate zones, e.g., the diverse climatic regions in China, have not been systematically assessed. In this paper, we aim to evaluate and analyze the climatic and seasonal variations of FY-4A LPW products across five climatic regions in China, contributing to a deeper understanding of water vapor variability and providing valuable data for climate change research. …”
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Design of a Precision Needle for Injection of Fluid into the Suprachoroidal Space of the Eye for the Treatment of Retinal Detachment by Rutherford, Emma

“…Rajeev Muni for treating rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) which has been performed on a handful of people [2]. This procedure has the potential to greatly reduce the cost and recovery time of RRD while also improving the quality of the repair. …”
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Light Stage Super-Resolution: Continuous High-Frequency Relighting by Sun, Tiancheng, Xu, Zexiang, Zhang, Xiuming, Fanello, Sean, Rhemann, Christoph, Debevec, Paul, Tsai, Yun-Ta, Barron, Jonathan, Ramamoorthi, Ravi

“…The light stage has been widely used in computer graphics for the past two decades, primarily to enable the relighting of human faces. …”
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Forces on oscillating uniform and tapered cylinders in a crossflow by Hover, F. S., Techet, A. H., Triantafyllou, M.S.

“…To study free motions, a novel force-feedback control system has been developed, consisting of: (a) a force transducer, which measures forces on a section of a cylinder moving forward at constant speed; (b) a computer using the measured force signal to drive in real time a numerical simulation of an equivalent mass-dashpot-spring system; (c) a servomotor and linear table which impose, also in real time, the numerically calculated motion on the cylinder section. …”
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Simulation methods and tissue property models for non-invasive transcranial focused ultrasound surgery by Connor, Christopher W

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Choroidal Imaging Using Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography by Regatieri, Caio V., Branchini, Lauren, Fujimoto, James G., Duker, Jay S.

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