Pretreatment of sludge palm oil by ultrasonic energy for biodiesel production by Hayyan, Adeeb, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed

“…The reduction of free fatty acids (FFAs) in sludge palm oil (SPO) was measured at different sonication time from 30 to 300 min and the optimum time was determined. It is reasonable to indicate that the pretreatment of SPO by applying ultrasonic energy is related to long sonication time. …”
Get full text

Ballistic impact fracture behaviour of continuous fibre reinforced al-matrix composites by Ali, Al-Hamdan, Nimir, Yassin Lutfi Mahmud, Mustafa, Ramadan J.

“…The materials response under high energy impact loads was studied using a gas gun. The projectiles were pins 1.2-1.5 mm in diameter and weighing 0.347-0.435 g. …”
Get full text

Modeling of a turning tool holder with finite elements and simulation of its free vibration frequencies by Jaafar, Israd Hakim, Shaik Dawood, Mohd. Sultan Ibrahim, Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Shah, Qasim Hussain

“…This latter difference is unavoidable, due to the experimental test setup whereby the tool holder is clamped within the fixture with only 2 pins as opposed to the more rigid boundary condition applied to the finite element model, whereby the whole holder length within the carriage is rigidly supported at the element nodes. …”
Get full text

On phase separation points for one-dimensional models by Ganikhodjaev, Nasir, Rozikov, Utkir Abdulloevich

“…In the paper, the one-dimensional model with nearest-neighbor interactions In, n ∈ Z, and the s pin values ±1 is considered. It is known that, under some conditions on parameters of In, a phase transition occurs for this model. …”
Get full text

Measurement and modelling of operational amplifier power supply rejection by Brinson, Mike, Faulkner, D. J.

“…Measured results for 741 and pin-compatible operational amplifiers are tabulated. …”
Get full text

Simultaneous extraction and fractionation of pufa from tropical tuna (thunnus tongol) head using pressure swing technique of supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) by Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam

“…The dry and grinded sample was pressurised with pure CO2 and then soaked in the vessel for 1 hrs, and extracted continuously for 20 min at optimal conditions of 35 MPa, 65 oC, 3 ml min-1. …”
Get full text

Dry machining of T6061 aluminium alloy using titanium carbonitride (TiCN) coated tools by Mohamed Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus, Sofian, Nur Najwa, Che Mat, Nor Hayati

“…In metal cutting process, the use of cutting fluids, cooling and easy chip removal causes long-term effects of cutting fluids disposal into environment. …”
Get full text

Distraction osteogenesis over intramedullary nail : a report of two cases by Sulaiman , Razak, Munajat, Ismail, Yaakub, Ismail, Awang, Mohd Shukrimi

“…The healing index was 19.5 days/cm and 14.8 days/cm respectively, compared favorably to 30 days/cm with traditional method of distraction osteogenesis. There were mild pin tract infections and joint stiffness which responded to non-operative treatment.…”
Get full text

Wideband and multiband antennas for multi-configuration mode applications by Idris, Izni Husna

Get full text

Photonic controlled metasurface for intelligent antenna beam steering applications including 6G mobile communication systems by Muqdad, Zainab S., Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Elwi, Taha A., Hassain, Zaid A. Abdul, Virdee, Bal Singh, Sharma, Richa, Khan, Salahuddin, Tokan, Nurhan Türker, Livreri, Patrizia, Falcone, Francisco, Limiti, Ernesto

“…This paper presents a novel metasurface antenna whose radiation characteristics can be remotely controlled by optical means using PIN photodiodes. The proposed reconfigurable antenna is implemented using a single radiating element to minimize the size and complexity. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Characterisation of surface texture using AFM with trimmed probe tip by Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Lim, BengHai

“…A comparison of the scanning results with analytical calculation showed that the trimmed tips were superior in imaging the profile for both the hole shaped and pin shaped microfeatures. But when using the trimmed high aspect ratio tip, the scanning speed was significantly low. …”
Get full text

Cost-aware real-time divisible loads scheduling in cloud computing by Abdul Majid, Mimi Liza

Get full text

Peranan guru besar, guru, dan, ibubapa mencapai objektif persekolahan sekolah rendah : perspektif ibu bapa by Salleh, Mohamad Johdi, Jamian, Mohd Faesal Mazian, Mastor, Azrina, Yacob, Nor Azura, Mohamad Nagib, Nor Fatihah, Mohd Roslan, Che Norhuda

“…Data respons dianalisis menggunakan perisian Statistical Package For The Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 16.0 dan dibentangkan dalam min. Kajian menunjukkan respons dimensi ’Perkembangan Asas Kendiri Murid’ mendapat skor tertinggi terhadap peranan guru dengan min 4.450, dimensi ‘Pembinaan Minat dan Bakat Murid’ skor tertinggi kepada peranan guru dengan min 4.212, dimensi ‘Persediaan Persekolahan Rendah’ skor tertinggi adalah ke atas peranan guru dengan min 4.374, dimensi ‘Persediaan Persekolahan Menengah’ skor tertinggi kepada peranan guru dengan min 4.374, dimensi ‘Pemahaman Budaya dan Kemahiran Sosial’ skor tertinggi kepada peranan guru dengan min 4.336, dimensi ’Keagamaan dan Moral’ skor tertinggi kepada peranan ibubapa dengan min 4.530, dimensi ‘Persediaan Pekerjaan’ skor tertinggi kepada peranan guru dengan min 4.352, dimensi ‘Sumbangan kepada Masyarakat’ skor tertinggi kepada peranan guru dengan min 4.503. …”
Get full text

Kinetics of water disinfection with Moringa Oleifera seeds extract by Bichi, Mustafa Hassan, Agunwamba, Jonah Chukwumemeka, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu

“…One mL of Moringa extract was added to 10mL of the cell cultures and incubated for 0, 30min, 60min, 90min, and 120min without agitation. …”
Get full text

Enhanced cuttings transportation in deviated and horizontal wells using polypropylene–nanosilica composite by Oseh, Jeffrey Onuoma

Get full text

Sensory-based colour sorting automated robotic cell by Ata, Atef A, Rafeek, Ahmad, Yusof, Hanani

“…The aim of this research work is to recognize colour by pin point detection and sorting of object specimens with respect to their colour attributes, which includes hue, saturation and luminance level. …”
Get full text

A comparative study on flank wear and work surface finish during high speed milling of cast iron with different carbide tools by Khan, Ahsan Ali, Aman Nor Rasid, Zuraida, Yusof, Izausmawati

“…Tool life sharply reduced for all the carbide tools while increasing cutting speed twice (from 500m/min to 1000m/min) during machining cast iron. Though the productivity would be double at the speed of 1000m/min than that at the speed of 500m/min, tool wear increases to a few times which indicates that the inserts used are not suitable for machining at a high speed like 1000m/min. …”
Get full text

Development and validation of analytical method by RP-HPLC for quantification of Alpha-Mangostin Encapsulated in PLGA microspheres by Elsaid Ali, Aimen Abdo, Muhammad, Taher, Helal Uddin, A.B.M., Mohamed, Farahidah

“…Method was developed using a silica-based deactivated C-18 column (4.6×100 mm, 3 μm) with a mobile phase of 70-80 % v/v acetonitrile (A) and 0.1% v/v orthophosphoric acid (B), with the following pre-determined timed-gradient program: 70% (A) isocratic for 6 min, 70-75% (A) in 1.2 min, 75-80% (A) in 0.4 min, 80% (A) isocratic for 2.4 min, 80-70% (A) in 0.4 min, finally 70% (A)isocratic for 5 min, with a flow rate of 1 mL/min, detected at 320 nm by a UV detector. …”
Get full text

Design and Implementation of Active Antennas for IoT-Based Healthcare Monitoring System by MUSA, UMAR, MOHD SHAH, SHAHARIL, A. MAJID, HUDA, MAHADI, ISMAIL AHMAD, A. RAHIM, MOHAMAD KAMAL, YAHYA, MUHAMMAD SANI, ZAINAL ABIDIN, ZUHAIRIAH

“…Two dual-band (2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz) microstrip patch antennas, one with a PIN diode and one without, are fabricated using Rogers Duroid RO3003™ substrate. …”
Get full text

Design and Implementation of Active Antennas for IoT-Based Healthcare Monitoring System by MUSA, UMAR, MOHD SHAH, SHAHARIL, A. MAJID, HUDA, AHMAD MAHADI, ISMAIL, A. RAHIM, MOHAMAD KAMAL, YAHYA, MUHAMMAD SANI, ZAINAL ABIDIN, ZUHAIRIAH

“…Two dual-band (2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz) microstrip patch antennas, one with a PIN diode and one without, are fabricated using Rogers Duroid RO3003™ substrate. …”
Get full text